Clarifying the confusion between poligeenan, degraded carrageenan, and carrageenan: A review of the chemistry, nomenclature, and in vivo toxicology by the oral route.

abstract：:Macroalgae are the diverse group of photosynthetic algae found at the intertidal regions of oceans. Recent advances suggest that macroalgal derived glycans have tremendous potential to maintain gut microbiome and immune system. The human gut bacteria harbor unique arsenals for utilizing a variety of macroalgal glycans...

journal_title：Critical reviews in food science and nutrition

authors： Singh RP,Bhaiyya R,Khandare K,Tingirikari JMR

更新日期：2020-11-16 00:00:00

abstract：:Nonstarch polysaccharides (NSPs) occur naturally in many foods. The physiochemical and biological properties of these compounds correspond to dietary fiber. Nonstarch polysaccharides show various physiological effects in the small and large intestine and therefore have important health implications for humans. The rem...

journal_title：Critical reviews in food science and nutrition

authors： Kumar V,Sinha AK,Makkar HP,de Boeck G,Becker K

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Worldwide obesity and related comorbidities are increasing, but identifying new therapeutic targets remains a challenge. A plethora of microarray studies in diet-induced obesity models has provided large datasets of obesity associated genes. In this review, we describe an approach to examine the underlying molecular n...

journal_title：Critical reviews in food science and nutrition

authors： Kim E,Kim EJ,Seo SW,Hur CG,McGregor RA,Choi MS

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Food allergens are typically proteins that are resistant to digestion, acid, and heat treatments. However, some notable exceptions exist. The amount of these proteins needed to elicit an allergic response in previously sensitized individuals is quite low (milligram amounts). The allergenicity of specific proteins deri...

journal_title：Critical reviews in food science and nutrition

authors： Taylor SL,Lehrer SB

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In recent years, microporous modified atmosphere packaging has been widely concerned because of its adjustable air permeability and low processing cost. With the development and increasing demand of fresh food industry, the limited permeability of film in modified atmosphere packaging can't meet the fresh-keeping requ...

journal_title：Critical reviews in food science and nutrition

authors： Qu P,Zhang M,Fan K,Guo Z

更新日期：2020-08-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Cardamom, Elettaria cardamomum Maton var. Miniscula Burkill (Fam. Zingiberaceae) known as true or lesser cardamom is the widely cultivated variety and important in the world trade. It occupies a high second or third place in world trade, being a high priced spice. It belongs to the sweet spices group and is used predo...

journal_title：Critical reviews in food science and nutrition

authors： Govindarajan VS,Narasimhan S,Raghuveer KG,Lewis YS

更新日期：1982-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:Dietary supplements are a multi-billion dollar industry in the U.S., and their use is increasing exponentially. Additionally, many foods and beverages are increasingly being fortified with single or multiple vitamins and minerals. Consequently, nutrient intakes are exceeding the safe limits established by th...

journal_title：Critical reviews in food science and nutrition

authors： Datta M,Vitolins MZ

更新日期：2016-10-02 00:00:00

abstract：:Increasing consumer desire for high quality ready-to-eat foods makes thermal pasteurization important to both food producers and researchers. To be in compliance with the Food Safety Modernization Act (FSMA), food companies seek regulatory and scientific guidelines to ensure that their products are safe. Clearly under...

journal_title：Critical reviews in food science and nutrition

authors： Peng J,Tang J,Barrett DM,Sablani SS,Anderson N,Powers JR

更新日期：2017-09-22 00:00:00

abstract：:The main reasons for food decay are oxidative reactions and bacterial growth. The food industry has tried to solve these problems either by incorporating additives into foods or by implementing different packaging techniques. However, there is a tendency to incorporate additives into packaging materials, especially th...

journal_title：Critical reviews in food science and nutrition

authors： Pérez-Santaescolástica C,Munekata PES,Feng X,Liu Y,Bastianello Campagnol PC,Lorenzo JM

更新日期：2020-11-30 00:00:00

abstract：:Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is the most prevalent disease and becoming a serious public health threat worldwide. It is a severe endocrine metabolic disorder that has the ability to induce serious complications in all kinds of organs. Although mechanisms of anti-diabetics have been described before, we focus here o...

journal_title：Critical reviews in food science and nutrition

authors： Zhao C,Yang C,Wai STC,Zhang Y,P Portillo M,Paoli P,Wu Y,San Cheang W,Liu B,Carpéné C,Xiao J,Cao H

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The generation of reactive oxygen species (ROS) and other free radicals (R) during metabolism is a necessary and normal process that ideally is compensated for by an elaborate endogenous antioxidant system. However, due to many environmental, lifestyle, and pathological situations, excess radicals can accumulate, resu...

journal_title：Critical reviews in food science and nutrition

authors： Willcox JK,Ash SL,Catignani GL

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although nutritional supplements purported to increase muscle mass are widely available at health food stores, gyms, by mail order, and over the Internet, many of these supplements have little or no data to support their claims. This article reviews the theory and research behind popular nutritional supplements common...

journal_title：Critical reviews in food science and nutrition

authors： Clarkson PM,Rawson ES

更新日期：1999-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The influence of dietary fat upon breast cancer mortality remains largely understudied despite extensive investigation into its influence upon breast cancer risk. OBJECTIVE:To conduct meta-analyses of studies to clarify the association between dietary fat and breast cancer mortality. DESIGN:MEDLINE and EMB...

journal_title：Critical reviews in food science and nutrition

authors： Brennan SF,Woodside JV,Lunny PM,Cardwell CR,Cantwell MM

更新日期：2017-07-03 00:00:00

abstract：:Folate-binding protein (FBP) was discovered in cow's milk around 40 years ago. Bovine FBP belongs to a family of several folate-binding proteins. In milk, it is a soluble whey protein with the ability to sequester folate from blood plasma. Bovine FBP is a well-characterized protein in terms of amino acid sequence and ...

journal_title：Critical reviews in food science and nutrition

authors： Nygren-Babol L,Jägerstad M

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cardiovascular disease (CVD) remains the first cause of mortality in Western countries. Among cardiometabolic risk factors, dyslipidemia, and especially high low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) concentrations, have been extensively linked to the development and progression of atherosclerosis and to CVD events....

journal_title：Critical reviews in food science and nutrition

authors： Gomez-Delgado F,Katsiki N,Lopez-Miranda J,Perez-Martinez P

更新日期：2020-06-09 00:00:00

abstract：:The health-conscious consumers are in search of nutritious and convenient food item which can be best suited in their busy life. The vegetarianism is the key for the search of such food which resembles the meat in respect of nutrition and sensory characters, but not of animal origin and contains vegetable or its modif...

journal_title：Critical reviews in food science and nutrition

authors： Malav OP,Talukder S,Gokulakrishnan P,Chand S

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Microalgae are unicellular organisms that act as the crucial primary producers all over the world, typically found in marine and freshwater environments. Most of them can live photo-autotrophically, reproduce rapidly, and accumulate biomass in a short period efficiently. To adapt to the uninterrupted change of the env...

journal_title：Critical reviews in food science and nutrition

authors： Liang ZC,Liang MH,Jiang JG

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In adults, worldwide, the number one cause of death is coronary heart disease. Current guidelines generally recommend reduced consumption of saturated fat to reduce the risk of cardiovascular disease. However, some evidence suggests that consumption of saturated fat does not increase that risk. Recently, to address th...

journal_title：Critical reviews in food science and nutrition

authors： Szajewska H,Szajewski T

更新日期：2016-09-09 00:00:00

abstract：:The present paper provides a review of the current knowledge relating to the health benefits of probiotics, specially focused on the effects they may have together with physical exercise on mood disorders and related chronic medical conditions.With both these conditions being a substantial contributor to the global di...

journal_title：Critical reviews in food science and nutrition

authors： Grant MC,Baker JS

更新日期：2017-12-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Lycopene is the pigment principally responsible for the characteristic deep-red color of ripe tomato fruits and tomato products. It has attracted attention due to its biological and physicochemical properties, especially related to its effects as a natural antioxidant. Although it has no provitamin A activity, lycopen...

journal_title：Critical reviews in food science and nutrition

authors： Shi J,Le Maguer M

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The shelf life of foods is usually limited due to the frequent contamination by pests and microorganisms. Although low risk of pathogen contamination and no growth potential compared to those in high water activity animal- or vegetal-derived products, the low-moisture food has still significantly contributed to the to...

journal_title：Critical reviews in food science and nutrition

authors： Jiang H,Gu Y,Gou M,Xia T,Wang S

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Rice (Oryza sativa) is the most important staple food for a large part of the world's human population, especially in East and South Asia, the Middle East, Latin America, and the West Indies. It provides more than one fifth of the calories consumed worldwide by the human. It is the second leading cereal crop and stapl...

journal_title：Critical reviews in food science and nutrition

authors： Sharif MK,Butt MS,Anjum FM,Khan SH

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: Health researchers may struggle to choose suitable validated dietary assessment tools (DATs) for their target population. The aim of this review was to identify and collate information on validated UK DATs and validation studies for inclusion on a website to support researchers to choose appropriate DATs.D...

journal_title：Critical reviews in food science and nutrition

authors： Hooson Jzh J,Hutchinson Jyh J,Warthon-Medina M,Hancock N,Greathead K,Knowles B,Vargas-Garcia E,Gibson LE,Bush LA,Margetts B,Robinson S,Ness A,Alwan NA,Wark PA,Roe M,Finglas P,Steer T,Page P,Johnson L,Roberts K,Amo

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Beer consumers are accustomed to a product that offers a pleasant and well-defined taste. However, in alcohol-free and alcohol-reduced beers these characteristics are totally different from those in regular beer. Therefore, it is important to evaluate and determine the different flavor compounds that affect organolept...

journal_title：Critical reviews in food science and nutrition

authors： Blanco CA,Andrés-Iglesias C,Montero O

更新日期：2016-06-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Viscosity is a physicochemical property associated with dietary fibers, particularly soluble dietary fibers. Viscous dietary fibers thicken when mixed with fluids and include polysaccharides such as gums, pectins, psyllium, and beta-glucans. Although insoluble fiber particles may affect viscosity measurement, viscosit...

journal_title：Critical reviews in food science and nutrition

authors： Dikeman CL,Fahey GC

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hazard Analysis Critical Control Points (HACCP) is a systematic approach to the identification, assessment, and control of hazards that was developed as an effective alternative to conventional end-point analysis to control food safety. It has been described as the most effective means of controlling foodborne disease...

journal_title：Critical reviews in food science and nutrition

authors： Ropkins K,Beck AJ

更新日期：2002-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Microalgae have been considered as alternative sustainable resources for high-value bioproducts such as lipids (especially triacylglycerides [TAGs]), polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs), and carotenoids, due to their relatively high photosynthetic efficiency, no arable land requirement, and ease of scale-up. It is of ...

journal_title：Critical reviews in food science and nutrition

authors： Liang MH,Wang L,Wang Q,Zhu J,Jiang JG

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This review presents an overview of the application of molecular dynamic simulation to study food proteins. Processing of food using thermal, chemical, radiation, electromagnetic, and mechanical techniques is subject to its macromolecular bio-components such as carbohydrates and proteins to extreme heat, ionic strengt...

journal_title：Critical reviews in food science and nutrition

authors： Singh A,Vanga SK,Orsat V,Raghavan V

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There is an increasing trend both in advanced countries and many developing countries to centrally process fresh fruits and vegetables, properly packaged, for distribution and marketing. Irradiation technology proved to be effective in reducing post-harvest losses, and controlling the stored product insects and the mi...

journal_title：Critical reviews in food science and nutrition

authors： Arvanitoyannis IS,Stratakos ACh,Tsarouhas P

更新日期：2009-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Rice is the principle staple and energy source for nearly half the world's population and therefore has significant nutrition and health implications. Rice is generally considered a high glycemic index (GI) food, however, this depends on varietal, compositional, processing, and accompaniment factors. Being a major con...

journal_title：Critical reviews in food science and nutrition

authors： Kaur B,Ranawana V,Henry J

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00