Macroalgal dietary glycans: potential source for human gut bacteria and enhancing immune system for better health.

abstract：:Undefined strain starters are used for the production of many traditional and artisanal cheeses. Composition of undefined starters depends on several factors, and the diversity in strains and species significantly affects cheese quality and features. Culture-dependent approaches have long been used for the microbial p...

journal_title：Critical reviews in food science and nutrition

authors： Zotta T,Ricciardi A,Condelli N,Parente E

更新日期：2021-01-18 00:00:00

abstract：:With the increasing demand for natural products by the consumer in the marketplace it is necessary to see a proportional increase in behind-the-scenes science to ensure that the ideology of safety and honesty, that is justifiably expected by the wider public, is adequately satisfied. It is of essence to have a fair ye...

journal_title：Critical reviews in food science and nutrition

authors： Sadgrove NJ

更新日期：2021-01-22 00:00:00

abstract：:Nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) is a rapid, accurate and non-invasive technology and widely used to detect the quality of food, particularly to fruits and vegetables, meat and aquatic products. This review is a survey of recent developments in experimental results for the quality of food on various NMR technologies i...

journal_title：Critical reviews in food science and nutrition

authors： Fan K,Zhang M

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mass spectrometric analysis of the stable carbon isotope composition (13C/12C or delta 13C) of bone collagen from human remains recovered at archaeological sites provides a direct chemical method for investigating dietary patterns of prehistoric human populations. This methodology is based on the facts that (1) differ...

journal_title：Critical reviews in food science and nutrition

authors： Boutton TW,Lynott MJ,Bumsted MP

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The fate of dietary DNA in the gastrointestinal tract (GIT) of animals has gained renewed interest after the commercial introduction of genetically modified organisms (GMO). Among the concerns regarding GM food, are the possible consequences of horizontal gene transfer (HGT) of recombinant dietary DNA to bacteria or a...

journal_title：Critical reviews in food science and nutrition

authors： Rizzi A,Raddadi N,Sorlini C,Nordgrd L,Nielsen KM,Daffonchio D

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In Part II of this review on citrus fruits, the literature on chemistry, technology, and quality evaluation are critically considered. Sweet oranges, mandarin, grapefruit, lemon, and lime are generally used for processing. The literature on chemical components of citrus fruit which include sugars, polysaccharides, org...

journal_title：Critical reviews in food science and nutrition

authors： Ranganna S,Govindarajan VS,Ramana KV

更新日期：1983-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This review provides current information on starch and its molecular composition, common and potential sources, and manufacturing processes. It also deals with the five groups of enzymes involved in the hydrolysis of starch: the endo- and exoamylases, which act primarily on the alpha-1,4 linkages; the debranching enzy...

journal_title：Critical reviews in food science and nutrition

authors： Guzmán-Maldonado H,Paredes-López O

更新日期：1995-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Substantial progress has been made in understanding the basic chemical and structural properties of the principal whey proteins, that is, beta-lactoglobulin (beta-Lg), alpha-lactalbumin (alpha-La), bovine serum albumin (BSA), and immunoglobulin (Ig). This knowledge has been acquired in terms of: (1) procedures for iso...

journal_title：Critical reviews in food science and nutrition

authors： Morr CV,Ha EY

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Millets, cereals and grains play an important role in providing adequate nutrition and as well shown to possess beneficial effects on lifestyle disorders. Several studies on millet seed proteins and their hydrolysates, have demonstrated their physiological role in the prevention of chronic diseases by acting on variou...

journal_title：Critical reviews in food science and nutrition

authors： Majid A,Priyadarshini C G P

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This review integrates current knowledge on the hard-to-cook (HTC) defect in legume seeds, with emphasis on the cellular and biological changes during storage and soaking, and the physicochemical changes during heating. Several postulated mechanisms, including the pectin-cation-phytate model, cell lignification, pecti...

journal_title：Critical reviews in food science and nutrition

authors： Liu K

更新日期：1995-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Organic acids are widely utilized in the food industry for inhibiting the activity of polyphenol oxidase (PPO) and enzymatic browning. This review discusses the mechanisms of inhibition of PPO and enzymatic browning by various organic acids based on studies in model systems, critically evaluates the relevance of such ...

journal_title：Critical reviews in food science and nutrition

authors： Zhou L,Liao T,Liu W,Zou L,Liu C,Terefe NS

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The use of pork fat is a concern for Muslims and Jews, who for religious reasons avoid consuming anything that is pig-derived. The use of bovine materials, including beef fat, is prohibited in Hinduism and may also pose a risk of carrying the infectious agent for bovine spongiform encephalopathy. Vegetable oils are so...

journal_title：Critical reviews in food science and nutrition

authors： Hsieh YP,Ofori JA

更新日期：2017-05-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Microalgae are unicellular organisms that act as the crucial primary producers all over the world, typically found in marine and freshwater environments. Most of them can live photo-autotrophically, reproduce rapidly, and accumulate biomass in a short period efficiently. To adapt to the uninterrupted change of the env...

journal_title：Critical reviews in food science and nutrition

authors： Liang ZC,Liang MH,Jiang JG

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Lifestyle-related diseases constitute a major concern in the twenty-first century, with millions dying worldwide each year due to chosen lifestyles and associated complications such as obesity, type 2 diabetes, hypertension, and hypercholesterolemia. Although synthetic drugs have been shown to be quite effective in th...

journal_title：Critical reviews in food science and nutrition

authors： Singh BP,Aluko RE,Hati S,Solanki D

更新日期：2021-01-28 00:00:00

abstract：:The impact of study design on the results of medical research has long been an area of both substantial debate and a smaller body of empirical research. Examples come from many disciplines within clinical and public health research. Among the early major contributions in the 1970s was work by Mosteller and colleagues ...

journal_title：Critical reviews in food science and nutrition

authors： Colditz GA

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Choice of drying methods significantly impacts the nutritive and non-nutritive compounds in fruits and vegetables. Phytochemicals such as total phenolics and total flavonoids are non-nutritive bioactive compounds and are found in plants which are of important value due to their antioxidant properties in minimizing the...

journal_title：Critical reviews in food science and nutrition

authors： Vidinamo F,Fawzia S,Karim MA

更新日期：2020-09-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Among alternatives that are currently under investigation to replace the use of synthetic fungicides to control postharvest diseases in fresh produce and to extend their shelf life, chitosan application has shown promising disease control, at both preharvest and postharvest stages. Chitosan shows a dual mode of action...

journal_title：Critical reviews in food science and nutrition

authors： Romanazzi G,Feliziani E,Baños SB,Sivakumar D

更新日期：2017-02-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Fermented dairy products represent an excellent source for a wide range of probiotics with several health benefits that add to the positive value of conventional milk. Acidophilus milk is a regular milk enriched with Lactobacillus acidophilus, one of the beneficial bacterial species found in the colon, that renders th...

journal_title：Critical reviews in food science and nutrition

authors： Farag MA,El Hawary EA,Elmassry MM

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ginger rhizome (Zingiber officinale Roscoe) is widely cultivated as a spice for its aromatic and pungent components. The essential oil and oleoresins from ginger are valuable products responsible for the characteristic flavor and pungency. Both are used in several food products such as soft beverages and also in many ...

journal_title：Critical reviews in food science and nutrition

authors： Kubra IR,Rao LJ

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Astringency plays an important role in the sensory experience of many foods and beverages, ranging from wine to nuts. Given the recent trend toward fortifying consumables with astringent compounds and the evidence regarding the health benefits of some astringents, the mechanisms and perceptual characteristics of astri...

journal_title：Critical reviews in food science and nutrition

authors： Bajec MR,Pickering GJ

更新日期：2008-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:With the prevalent food insecurity in Africa, there is a growing need to utilize the available crops to develop nutritious, affordable and palatable food for the populace. Millet is critical in this role, relative to its abundance in the continent and good nutritional composition. For ages, fermentation and malting ha...

journal_title：Critical reviews in food science and nutrition

authors： Adebiyi JA,Obadina AO,Adebo OA,Kayitesi E

更新日期：2018-02-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Limonoids are heavily oxygenated, modified triterpenes dominant in Meliaceae and Rutaceae plant families. The term 'limonoid' is derived from limonin, which was first identified as the bitter constituent of Citrus seeds in 1841. This group of secondary metabolites exhibits a wide range of biological properties, includ...

journal_title：Critical reviews in food science and nutrition

authors： Tundis R,Loizzo MR,Menichini F

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Proteins are a potential source of health-promoting biomolecules with medical, nutraceutical, and food applications. Nowadays, bioactive peptides production, its isolation, characterization, and strategies for its delivery to target sites are a matter of intensive research. In vitro and in vivo studies regarding the b...

journal_title：Critical reviews in food science and nutrition

authors： Mazorra-Manzano MA,Ramírez-Suarez JC,Yada RY

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Toxoplasmosis is a zoonotic disease causing severe symptoms in pregnant women and immunocompromised individuals. On average, worldwide, around 30% of people are seropositive. The oral transmission route is of great significance and food, particularly meat, is an important transmission vehicle for T. gondii. ...

journal_title：Critical reviews in food science and nutrition

authors： Belluco S,Simonato G,Mancin M,Pietrobelli M,Ricci A

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Rice bran is an invaluable by-product of paddy processing industry. It is rich in minerals, protein, lipids, and crude fiber. In addition, it also possesses compounds with anti-oxidant, anti-allergic, anti-diabetic, and anti-cancer properties. It forms a basis for the extraction of rice bran oil and preparation of var...

journal_title：Critical reviews in food science and nutrition

authors： Bollinedi H,Singh AK,Singh N,S GK,Bhowmick PK,K K V,M N,R K E

更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Obesity is considered a major public health concern throughout the world among children, adolescents, as well as adults and several therapeutic, preventive and dietary interventions are available. In addition to life style changes and medical interventions, significant milestones have been achieved in the past decades...

journal_title：Critical reviews in food science and nutrition

authors： Bhat ZF,Morton JD,Mason S,Bekhit AEA,Bhat HF

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND AIMS:Worldwide, cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) remains as the main cause of mortality. Observational studies supports an association between intake of tomato products or lycopene with a reduced CVDs risk. Our aim was to undertake a systematic review and meta-analysis of the evidence on the topic. METHOD...

journal_title：Critical reviews in food science and nutrition

authors： Cheng HM,Koutsidis G,Lodge JK,Ashor AW,Siervo M,Lara J

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This review presents an overview of the application of molecular dynamic simulation to study food proteins. Processing of food using thermal, chemical, radiation, electromagnetic, and mechanical techniques is subject to its macromolecular bio-components such as carbohydrates and proteins to extreme heat, ionic strengt...

journal_title：Critical reviews in food science and nutrition

authors： Singh A,Vanga SK,Orsat V,Raghavan V

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The enterosalivary nitrate-nitrite-nitric oxide (NO) pathway results in systemic generation of NO from dietary inorganic nitrate to promote vasodilation and blood pressure regulation. Commensal bacteria in the oral cavity with nitrate-reducing properties underpin the efficiency of this pathway, as they facilitate the ...

journal_title：Critical reviews in food science and nutrition

authors： Senkus KE,Crowe-White KM

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sweet potato (Ipomoea batatas L.) is among the major food crops in the world and is cultivated in all tropical and subtropical regions particularly in Asia, Africa, and the Pacific. Asia and Africa regions account for 95% of the world's production. Among the root and tuber crops grown in the world, sweet potato ranks ...

journal_title：Critical reviews in food science and nutrition

authors： El Sheikha AF,Ray RC

更新日期：2017-02-11 00:00:00