Viscosity as related to dietary fiber: a review.

Abstract:

:Viscosity is a physicochemical property associated with dietary fibers, particularly soluble dietary fibers. Viscous dietary fibers thicken when mixed with fluids and include polysaccharides such as gums, pectins, psyllium, and beta-glucans. Although insoluble fiber particles may affect viscosity measurement, viscosity is not an issue regards insoluble dietary fibers. Viscous fibers have been credited for beneficial physiological responses in human, animal, and animal-alternative in vitro models. The following article provides a review of viscosity as related to dietary fiber including definitions and instrumentation, factors affecting viscosity of solutions, and effects of viscous polysaccharides on glycemic response, blood lipid attenuation, intestinal enzymatic activity, digestibility, and laxation.

journal_name

Crit Rev Food Sci Nutr

authors

Dikeman CL,Fahey GC

doi

10.1080/10408390500511862

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2006-01-01 00:00:00

pages

649-63

issue

8

eissn

1040-8398

issn

1549-7852

pii

GH14125H23241432

journal_volume

46

pub_type

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