Abstract：
:This study analyses spatially resolved estimates of mass budget and surface velocity of glaciers in the Zanskar Basin of Western Himalaya in the context of varying debris cover, glacier hypsometry and orientation. The regional glacier mass budget for the period of 1999-2014 is -0.38 ± 0.09 m w.e./a. Individual mass budgets of 10 major glaciers in the study area varied between -0.13 ± 0.07 and -0.66 ± 0.09 m w.e./a. Elevation changes on debris-covered ice are considerably less negative than over clean ice. At the same time, glaciers having >20% of their area covered by debris have more negative glacier-wide mass budgets than those with <20% debris cover. This paradox is likely explained by the comparatively larger ablation area of extensively debris-covered glaciers compared to clean-ice glaciers, as indicated by hypsometric analysis. Additionally, surface velocities computed for the 2013-14 period reveal near stagnant debris-covered snouts but dynamically active main trunks, with maximum recorded velocity of individual glaciers ranging between ~50 ± 5.58 and ~90 ± 5.58 m/a. The stagnant debris-covered extent, which varies from glacier-to-glacier, are also characterized by ice cliffs and melt ponds that appreciably increase the overall surface melting of debris-covered areas.
journal_name
Sci Repjournal_title
Scientific reportsauthors
Bhushan S,Syed TH,Arendt AA,Kulkarni AV,Sinha Ddoi
10.1038/s41598-018-27014-ysubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2018-06-11 00:00:00pages
8885issue
1issn
2045-2322pii
10.1038/s41598-018-27014-yjournal_volume
8pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:Aerogels have numerous applications due to their high surface area and low densities. However, creating aerogels from a large variety of materials has remained an outstanding challenge. Here, we report a new methodology to enable aerogel production with a wide range of materials. The method is based on the assembly of...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/srep00849
更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Recent experiments have revealed that some membrane proteins aggregate to form clusters. This type of process has been proven to be dynamic and to be actively maintained by external kinetics. Additionally, this dynamic recruiting is cholesterol- and actin-dependent, suggesting that raft organization and cytoskeleton r...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/srep02608
更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Familial history of hypertension is associated with autonomic dysfunction and increase in blood pressure (BP). However, an active lifestyle has been found to improve a number of health outcomes and reduce all-cause mortality. The aim of the present study was to investigate the effects of an active lifestyle on hemodyn...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41598-020-69104-w
更新日期：2020-07-24 00:00:00
abstract：:Regional differences in ion channel activity in the heart control the sequence of repolarization and may contribute to differences in contraction. Corticosteroids such as aldosterone or corticosterone increase the L-type Ca2+ current (ICaL) in the heart via the mineralocorticoid receptor (MR). Here, we investigate the...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41598-020-68308-4
更新日期：2020-07-14 00:00:00
abstract：:Hypoxia is a recognized characteristic of tumors that influences efficacy of radiotherapy (RT). Photoacoustic imaging (PAI) is a relatively new imaging technique that exploits the optical characteristics of hemoglobin to provide information on tissue oxygenation. In the present study, PAI based measures of tumor oxyge...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/srep21237
更新日期：2016-02-17 00:00:00
abstract：:Schizotypy is associated with poor emotion regulation that is thought to contribute to the development of psychotic symptoms and to indicate a predisposition to schizophrenia. Having focused primarily on the relationship between schizotypy and explicit emotion regulation, existing studies have, until now, neglected to...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41598-020-60787-9
更新日期：2020-03-03 00:00:00
abstract：:In many real-world networks, the ability to withstand targeted or global attacks; extinctions; or shocks is vital to the survival of the network itself, and of dependent structures such as economies (for financial networks) or even the planet (for ecosystems). Previous attempts to characterise robustness include neste...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41598-020-59959-4
更新日期：2020-02-25 00:00:00
abstract：:People mimic each other's actions and postures during everyday interactions. It is widely believed this mimicry acts as a social glue, leading to increased rapport. We present two studies using virtual reality to rigorously test this hypothesis. In Study 1, 50 participants interacted with two avatars who either mimick...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/srep35295
更新日期：2016-10-14 00:00:00
abstract：:Long-term monitoring of host-parasite interactions is important for understanding the consequences of infection on host fitness and population dynamics. In an eight-year survey of the loggerhead sea turtle (Caretta caretta) population nesting in Cabo Verde, we determined the spatiotemporal variation of Ozobranchus mar...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41598-020-75498-4
更新日期：2020-10-29 00:00:00
abstract：:The molecular mechanisms behind aneurysmal subarachnoid haemorrhage (aSAH) are still poorly understood. Expression patterns of miRNAs may help elucidate the post-transcriptional gene expression in aSAH. Here, we evaluate the global miRNAs expression profile (miRnome) of patients with aSAH to identify potential biomark...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41598-018-27078-w
更新日期：2018-06-08 00:00:00
abstract：:Programmed death-1 (PD-1) is an immunosuppressive receptor functionally bound with programmed death-ligand 1 (PD-L1), which has been reported in various malignancies. However, only a few studies are available for the clinical significance of PD-1/PD-L1 in nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC). In this study, we aim to invest...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/srep43627
更新日期：2017-03-03 00:00:00
abstract：:For over 60 years, our oceans have been a reservoir for exponentially increasing amounts of plastic waste. Plastic has been documented at all levels of the marine food web, from the deepest oceanic trenches to the most far-flung beaches. Here, we present data on the presence of significant quantities of plastic on the...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41598-019-43375-4
更新日期：2019-05-16 00:00:00
abstract：:Cathode materials always limit the performance of fuel cells while the commercial platinum-based catalysts hardly meet the requirements of low cost, durable and stable. Here a non-precious metal oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) electocatalyst based on titanium nitride/titanium carbonitride hierarchical structures (TNTC...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/srep06712
更新日期：2014-10-22 00:00:00
abstract：:The association of visual impairment and depression has been investigated in several studies based on a cross-sectional design, which cannot delineate temporal relationships. In the present study, we evaluated the influence of visual impairment on depression in all age groups using a longitudinal database of a nationa...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41598-018-20374-5
更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Nowadays, increasing awareness of environment and fossil fuels protection stimulates intensive research on clean and renewable sources of energy. Production of hydrogen from water through solar-driven splitting reactions is one of the most promising approaches in the field of photoelectrochemistry (PEC). In this work ...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41598-018-29247-3
更新日期：2018-07-18 00:00:00
abstract：:The mechanism by which enzymes arose from both abiotic and biological worlds remains an unsolved natural mystery. We postulate that an enzyme can emerge from any sequence of any functional polymer under permissive evolutionary conditions. To support this premise, we have arbitrarily chosen a 50-nucleotide DNA fragment...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/srep11405
更新日期：2015-06-19 00:00:00
abstract：:Fatal Familial Insomnia (FFI) is a genetic prion disease caused by a point mutation in the prion protein gene (PRNP) characterized by prominent thalamic atrophy, diffuse astrogliosis and moderate deposition of PrPSc in the brain. Here, for the first time, we demonstrate that the olfactory mucosa (OM) of patients with ...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/srep46269
更新日期：2017-04-07 00:00:00
abstract：:Cross-talk between exogenous salicylic acid (SA) and endogenous phytohormone pathways affects the antioxidant defense system and its response to salt stress. The study presented here investigated the effects of SA treatment before and during salt stress on the levels of endogenous plant growth regulators in three barl...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41598-020-70807-3
更新日期：2020-08-17 00:00:00
abstract：:Accidental transmission of prions during neurosurgery has been reported as a consequence of re-using contaminated surgical instruments. Several decontamination methods have been studied using the 263K-hamster prion; however, no studies have directly evaluated human prions. A newly developed in vitro amplification syst...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/srep24993
更新日期：2016-04-26 00:00:00
abstract：:AMPA subtype ionotropic glutamate receptors (iGluRs) mediate the majority of fast neurotransmission across excitatory synapses in the central nervous system. Each AMPA receptor is composed of four multi-domain subunits that are organized into layers of two amino-terminal domain (ATD) dimers, two ligand-binding domain ...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/srep19082
更新日期：2016-01-07 00:00:00
abstract：:Keratin 15 (K15), a type I keratin, which pairs with K5 in epidermis, has been used extensively as a biomarker for stem cells. Two commercial antibodies, LHK15, a mouse monoclonal and EPR1614Y, a rabbit monoclonal, have been widely employed to study K15 expression. Here we report differential reactivity of these antib...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41598-018-38163-5
更新日期：2019-02-13 00:00:00
abstract：:Recurrence risk stratification of patients undergoing primary surgical resection for hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is an area of active investigation, and several staging systems have been proposed to optimize treatment strategies. However, as many as 70% of patients still experience tumor recurrence at 5 years post-...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41598-021-81506-y
更新日期：2021-01-21 00:00:00
abstract：:For the first time, high-surface-area (approximately 1465 m(2) g(-1)), highly porous and heteroatom-enriched activated carbon (HAC) was prepared from banana stems (Musa paradisiaca, Family: Musaceae) at different carbonization temperatures of 700, 800 and 900 °C (HAC) using a simple and eco-friendly method. The amount...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/srep04679
更新日期：2014-04-23 00:00:00
abstract：:Terahertz pulse time-domain holography is the ultimate technique allowing the evaluating a propagation of pulse broadband terahertz wavefronts and analyze their spatial, temporal and spectral evolution. We have numerically analyzed pulsed broadband terahertz Gauss-Bessel beam's both spatio-temporal and spatio-spectral...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41598-018-19830-z
更新日期：2018-01-23 00:00:00
abstract：:The effect of intravenous fluids (IVF) has been investigated clinically through the assessment of post-treatment reactions. However, the responses to IVF vary from patient-to-patient. It is important to understand the response of IVF treatment to be able to provide optimal IVF care. Herein, we investigated the impact ...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41598-020-61296-5
更新日期：2020-07-16 00:00:00
abstract：:Membrane type 1 metalloproteinase (MT1-MMP) is an important regulator of cancer invasion, growth and angiogenesis, thus making it an attractive target for cancer imaging and therapy. A non-substrate peptide (MT1-AF7p) that bonded to the "MT-Loop" region of MT1-MMP was identified by using a phage-displayed peptide libr...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41598-018-28493-9
更新日期：2018-07-09 00:00:00
abstract：:The cysteine-rich PLAC8 domain of unknown function occurs in proteins found in most Eukaryotes. PLAC8-proteins play important yet diverse roles in different organisms, such as control of cell proliferation in animals and plants or heavy metal resistance in plants and fungi. Mammalian Onzin can be either pro-proliferat...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41598-019-43136-3
更新日期：2019-04-29 00:00:00
abstract：:Behavioural studies revealed that the dog-human relationship resembles the human mother-child bond, but the underlying mechanisms remain unclear. Here, we report the results of a multi-method approach combining fMRI (N = 17), eye-tracking (N = 15), and behavioural preference tests (N = 24) to explore the engagement of...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41598-020-79247-5
更新日期：2020-12-17 00:00:00
abstract：:An amendment to this paper has been published and can be accessed via a link at the top of the paper. ...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章,已发布勘误
doi：10.1038/s41598-020-70939-6
更新日期：2020-08-12 00:00:00
abstract：:Tuberous sclerosis complex (TSC) is a rare autosomal dominant disorder causing benign tumors in the brain and other vital organs. The genes implicated in disease development are TSC1 and TSC2. Here, we have performed mutational analysis followed by a genotype-phenotype correlation study based on the clinical character...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41598-017-16988-w
更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00
