Abstract:
:This study aimed to reveal how metalworkers experience prolonged incapacity for work due to repetitive strain injury/work-related musculoskeletal disorder (RSI/WRMD) and the impact of chronic illness on the construction/deconstruction of masculinity. A qualitative study was performed, based on narrative interviews with male metalworkers in an automotive factory in the State of Bahia, Brazil. The results showed how the conflict in the experience of illness, the maintenance of male identity, and expectations of meeting the rules dictated by hegemonic masculinity are experienced and signified in daily life. Metalworkers' experience of illness with RSI/WRMD is expressed in their incapacity for work, deconstruction of self-esteem, loss of collective identity, and interruption of future prospects. In conclusion, hegemonic masculinity exposes men to more health risks, plays a mediating role in work-related illness, alters trajectories of care, and explains men's unwillingness to seek help. :Este estudo teve por objetivo compreender como trabalhadores metalúrgicos vivenciam a incapacidade prolongada para o trabalho por lesões por esforços repetitivos/distúrbios osteomusculares relacionados ao trabalho (LER/DORT) e o impacto do adoecimento crônico na construção/desconstrução da masculinidade. Foi realizado um estudo qualitativo baseado em entrevistas narrativas com homens metalúrgicos de um complexo automotivo no Estado da Bahia, Brasil. Os resultados revelaram como o conflito da experiência de adoecimento, a tentativa de manutenção da identidade masculina, bem como as expectativas de cumprir as regras ditadas pela masculinidade hegemônica são vivenciadas e significadas no cotidiano. A experiência de adoecimento dos metalúrgicos com LER/DORT se expressa na incapacitação para o trabalho, desconstrução da autoimagem, perda da identidade coletiva, desconstrução do self e interdição do futuro. Conclui-se que a masculinidade hegemônica expõe os homens a mais riscos em saúde, cumpre papel mediador do adoecimento no trabalho, altera trajetórias de cuidado e explica a resistência dos homens em procurar ajuda. :El objetivo de este estudio fue comprender cómo viven la incapacidad prolongada para el trabajo, debido a lesiones por esfuerzos repetitivos y trastornos osteo muscular relacionados con el trabajo (LER/DORT), los trabajadores metalúrgicos, así como su impacto en el padecimiento crónico y en la construcción/deconstrucción de la masculinidad. Se realizó un estudio cualitativo, basado en entrevistas narrativas con hombres del sector metalúrgico de un complejo automovilístico en el estado de Bahía, Brasil. Los resultados revelaron cómo el conflicto de la experiencia del padecimiento, el mantenimiento de su identidad masculina, así como las expectativas de cumplir las reglas dictadas por la masculinidad hegemónica se viven y se manifiestan en el día a día. La experiencia de padecimiento de los trabajadores metalúrgicos con LER/DORT se expresa en la incapacitación para el trabajo, deconstrucción de la autoimagen, pérdida de la identidad colectiva, deconstrucción del self y la ausencia de perspectivas de futuro. Se concluye que la masculinidad hegemónica expone a los hombres a más riesgos en salud, cumple un papel mediador de la enfermedad en el trabajo, altera trayectorias de cuidado y explica la resistencia de los hombres a buscar ayuda.
journal_name
Cad Saude Publicajournal_title
Cadernos de saude publicaauthors
Saldanha JHS,Lima MAG,Neves RDF,Iriart JABdoi
10.1590/0102-311X00208216subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2018-05-10 00:00:00pages
e00208216issue
5eissn
0102-311Xissn
1678-4464pii
S0102-311X2018000505003journal_volume
34pub_type
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