Abstract:
:Behavioral surveillance surveys have been carried among military conscripts, in Brazil, since 1996. This paper presents the results of the 2007 survey and compares actual findings with those obtained in previous studies carried out in the period 1999-2002. The conscripts were selected with a two stage sampling stratified by geographical region. The study included a self-reported questionnaire and blood collection for HIV and syphilis testing. Data from 35,432 conscripts aged 17-20 years old were analyzed. The findings show a reduction in regular condom use, with fixed and casual partners, mainly among those with poor educational level. The proportion of conscripts that have sex with other men was maintained (3.2%), but the index of risky sexual behavioral showed worsening results in this group. Also, the HIV prevalence rate increased from 9 to 11.3 per 10,000 in 2007, though the increase was not statistically significant. In conclusion, the evidences found in this paper indicate the need of reformulate policy among young adults.
journal_name
Cad Saude Publicajournal_title
Cadernos de saude publicaauthors
Szwarcwald CL,Andrade CL,Pascom AR,Fazito E,Pereira GF,Penha ITdoi
10.1590/s0102-311x2011001300003subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2011-01-01 00:00:00pages
S19-26eissn
0102-311Xissn
1678-4464pii
S0102-311X2011001300003journal_volume
27 Suppl 1pub_type
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journal_title:Cadernos de saude publica
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journal_title:Cadernos de saude publica
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