Use of research results in policy decision-making, formulation, and implementation: a review of the literature.

Abstract:

:This paper offers a critical review of the theoretical literature on the relationship between the production of scientific knowledge and its use in policy formulation and implementation. Extensive academic output, using a diversity of approaches and analytical frameworks, has sought to systematize knowledge transfer categories and strategies with a view to improving the application of scientific knowledge. A considerable part of this thinking addresses the problem from a more traditional perspective, which (explicitly or implicitly) regards research results as an "accumulable product", depicts the decision-making process simplistically and linearly, and thus restricts strategies to the suiting of research endeavors to needs. Newer approaches place greater importance on the complexity of policymaking and the knowledge production process, which are integrated into and explained in particular political and institutional settings. Although the application of knowledge transfer ideas to health policy and systems research does generate some interesting contributions, a long process of theoretical thinking lies ahead.

journal_name

Cad Saude Publica

authors

Almeida C,Báscolo E

doi

10.1590/s0102-311x2006001300002

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2006-01-01 00:00:00

pages

S7-19; discussion S20-33

eissn

0102-311X

issn

1678-4464

pii

S0102-311X2006001300002

journal_volume

22 Suppl

pub_type

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