Abstract:
:The current study analyzed the characteristics of research on child labor in Latin America from 2004 to 2014. A total of 114 studies were identified in the LILACS and SciELO databases. The articles were categorized according to the concepts of field and social agents, as in Pierre Bourdieu, highlighting the authors, places of publication, objects, and discourses. An increase was observed in the research output during this period, specifically since 2006. Brazil held a dominant position in the research with 80.7% of the total publications, followed by Colombia, Argentina, and Mexico. The objects of study are mostly qualitative approaches (55.3%), and half of the articles are indexed in Qualis B1 journals or higher. However, only 14.9% of the studies had received funding. The authors have various backgrounds, featuring participation by psychologists (26.3%), nurses (17.5%), and economists (13.2%). The studies are situated in subareas of the Human Sciences, consisting of the discourses of Social and Developmental Psychology; Health Sciences, featuring epidemiological studies, based on concepts from occupational health nursing; and the subarea of Applied Social Sciences with studies in economics. The objects of studies on child labor focus their interest on its relationship to health, education, work, and social assistance, with little interdisciplinarity in the publications. :O presente estudo analisou as características da produção científica sobre trabalho infantil na América Latina, de 2004 a 2014. Foram encontrados 114 trabalhos, nas bases de dados LILACS e SciELO. Os artigos foram categorizados com base nos conceitos de campo e agentes sociais de Pierre Bourdieu, destacando os produtores, os locais de publicação, os objetos e discursos. Observou-se um crescimento da produção no período, especificamente a partir de 2006. O Brasil ocupou a posição dominante na produção científica com 80,7% do total, seguido da Colômbia, Argentina e México. Os objetos de estudo são majoritariamente de abordagem qualitativa (55,3%) e metade dos artigos está indexada em revistas Qualis B1 ou superior. Apenas 14,9% das pesquisas, no entanto, receberam financiamento. Os produtores são de origens diversas, com a participação de psicólogos (26,3%), enfermeiros (17,5%) e economistas (13,2%). Os estudos estão situados em subáreas das Ciências Humanas, constituídas pelos discursos da Psicologia Social e do Desenvolvimento; Ciências da Saúde com destaque para os estudos epidemiológicos, pautados nos conceitos da enfermagem do trabalho e na subárea de Ciências Sociais Aplicadas com os estudos econômicos. Observou-se que os objetos de estudos relacionados ao trabalho infantil focam seu interesse na relação deste com a saúde, a educação, o trabalho e a assistência social, com pouca interdisciplinaridade nas publicações. :Este estudio analizó las características de la producción científica sobre el trabajo infantil en Latinoamérica desde 2004 hasta 2014. Se encontraron 114 trabajos en las bases de datos LILACS y SciELO. Se categorizaron los artículos a partir de los conceptos de campo y agentes sociales de Pierre Bourdieu, destacando productores, lugares de publicación, objetos y discursos. Se observó un crecimiento de la producción en este período, específicamente a partir de 2006. Brasil ocupó la posición dominante en la producción científica con un 80,7% de la producción, seguido de Colombia, Argentina y México. Los objetos de estudio son mayoritariamente de abordaje cualitativo (55,3%) y la mitad de los artículos están indexados en revistas Qualis B1 o superiores. No obstante, solamente un 14,9% de las investigaciones recibieron financiación. Los productores tienen orígenes diversos, hay psicólogos (26,3%), enfermeros (17,5%) y economistas (13,2%). Los estudios están situados en las subáreas de las Ciencias Humanas, constituidas por los discursos de la Psicología Social y del Desarrollo; Ciencias de la Salud con énfasis en estudios epidemiológicos, según conceptos de enfermería laboral y dentro de la subárea de las Ciencias Sociales Aplicadas con estudios económicos. Se observó que los objetos de estudio relacionados con el trabajo infantil enfocan su interés en la relación de éste último con la salud, la educación, el trabajo y la asistencia social, con poca interdisciplinaridad en las publicaciones.
journal_name
Cad Saude Publicajournal_title
Cadernos de saude publicaauthors
Silva GCO,Iriart JAB,Chaves SCL,Abade EAFdoi
10.1590/0102-311X00031018subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2019-07-22 00:00:00pages
e00031018issue
7eissn
0102-311Xissn
1678-4464pii
S0102-311X2019000902001journal_volume
35pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::This study aimed to estimate the prevalence of sexual dysfunction prior to and during the first pregnancy. This was a cross-sectional study using postpartum interviews with 778 primigravidae who were married or in stable unions and had given birth at the two maternity hospitals in Rio Branco, Acre State, Brazil, from ...
journal_title:Cadernos de saude publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/0102-311x00164012
更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The epidemiology of dengue in the municipality of Campinas, São Paulo, Brazil, was studied in 1998 using a randomized sero-epidemiological survey. Epidemiological surveillance data from 1996-2003 were also analyzed, with an emphasis on virological surveillance. 1,260 individuals participated in the survey and had bloo...
journal_title:Cadernos de saude publica
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1590/s0102-311x2007000300025
更新日期:2007-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article presents the results of a study in the city of São Paulo, Brazil, aimed at estimating the frequency of induced abortion among women 15 to 49 years of age. The objective was to characterize the occurrence of induced abortion by comparing the ideal number of children, age, and contraceptive use between marr...
journal_title:Cadernos de saude publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0102-311x2009000100019
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study aimed to assess the prevalence of dental pain among adults and older people living in Brazil's State capitals. Information was gathered from the Telephone Survey Surveillance System for Risk and Protective Factors for Chronic Diseases (VIGITEL) in 2009 (n = 54,367). Dental pain was the outcome. Geographic r...
journal_title:Cadernos de saude publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0102-311x2012001300012
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Drug-resistant tuberculosis (DR-TB) poses a serious threat to tuberculosis (TB) control in Brazil and worldwide. The current study investigated factors associated with loss to follow-up and death in the course of treatment for DR-TB in a tertiary reference center in the city of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. This was a retro...
journal_title:Cadernos de saude publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/0102-311X00048217
更新日期:2018-05-10 00:00:00
abstract::Tuberculosis (TB) is a poverty infectious disease that affects millions of people worldwide. Evidences suggest that social protection strategies (SPS) can improve TB treatment outcomes. This study aimed to synthesize such evidences through systematic literature review and meta-analysis. We searched for studies conduct...
journal_title:Cadernos de saude publica
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1590/0102-311X00153116
更新日期:2018-02-05 00:00:00
abstract::This article begins by discussing the concept of social capital and its applications and limitations. Second, it examines these theoretical contributions as approaches actually used by scholars to analyze the disenchantment with the fragile political institutions and citizens' apathy that emerged together with re-demo...
journal_title:Cadernos de saude publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The objective was to evaluate the effect of a healthy eating intervention targeting adolescent mothers and maternal grandmothers on compliance with dietary recommendations in the first year of life. This was a randomized clinical trial involving 320 adolescent mothers, their infants, and 169 maternal grandmothers (whe...
journal_title:Cadernos de saude publica
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1590/0102-311X00205615
更新日期:2017-07-03 00:00:00
abstract::This cross-sectional study investigated the association between work conditions and minor psychological disorders (MPD) in a random sample of 350 doctors from Salvador City, State of Bahia, Brazil. Data were gathered using an individual, self-report questionnaire that incorporated the demand-control model (Job Content...
journal_title:Cadernos de saude publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0102-311x2006000100014
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article takes an ethical approach to briefly analyze current therapeutic guidelines in Brazil for cases diagnosed as "ambiguous genitalia" (one of the "disorders of sexual development", DSD) in intersex children. Except when there is clear risk to the infant's life, there is no medical or institutional consensus ...
journal_title:Cadernos de saude publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/0102-311x00168613
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the early 1990s, a group of British researchers developed a new methodology for healthcare resource allocation based on need. The methodology's main characteristics are to draw on the theoretical model for healthcare services demand and apply data on health services utilization to estimate needs-based use. The obje...
journal_title:Cadernos de saude publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0102-311x2007000600014
更新日期:2007-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to analyze the implementation of dental care in the Family Health Program (FHP) in the State of Paraná, Brazil, one year after Ministry of Health (MoH) Ruling 1,444 went into effect. A qualitative and quantitative study was designed, focusing on the 136 municipalities which had included oral ...
journal_title:Cadernos de saude publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0102-311x2005000400005
更新日期:2005-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this paper was to estimate respiratory morbidity and its determinants for premature infants aged 12 to 36 months. The population comprised 84 infants from a cohort of very low birth weight premature infants. The outcome was the respiratory morbidity incidence rate. The relationship between the independent v...
journal_title:Cadernos de saude publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0102-311x2009000600022
更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Victora et al. (1998) proposed the use of low weight-for-age prevalence to estimate the prevalence of height-for-age deficit in Brazilian children. This procedure was justified by the need to simplify methods used in the context of community health programs. From the same perspective, the present article broadens this...
journal_title:Cadernos de saude publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0102-311x2000000200022
更新日期:2000-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of the present study was to describe vulnerability profiles and to verify their association with non-adherence to antiretroviral therapy (ART) among 295 HIV-patients receiving their first prescription in two public-referral centers in Minas Gerais States, Brazil. The cumulative incidence of non-adherence was 3...
journal_title:Cadernos de saude publica
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1590/s0102-311x2008001100015
更新日期:2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this cross-sectional study nested in a cohort was to describe the targeting and coverage of the Family Income program in children 13 to 35 months of age. Data were obtained from the BRISA Birth Cohorts in Ribeirão Preto, São Paulo State, and São Luís, Maranhão State, Brazil. The cohorts started in 2010 with...
journal_title:Cadernos de saude publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/0102-311X00159718
更新日期:2019-07-04 00:00:00
abstract::Structural equation modeling (SEM) is an important statistical tool for evaluating complex relations in several research areas. In epidemiology, the use and discussion of SEM have been limited thus far. This article presents basic principles and concepts in SEM, including an application using epidemiological data anal...
journal_title:Cadernos de saude publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0102-311x2010001200004
更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study assessed the validity of a food frequency questionnaire (FFQ-Porto Alegre), covering 135 food items, in comparison with the average of two consecutive 24-hour dietary recall questionnaires for adolescents, adults, and elderly who were randomly selected from a population-based survey. The Pearson correlation...
journal_title:Cadernos de saude publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0102-311x2010001100008
更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to evaluate anxiety and pain related to dental treatment in children under the age of five years. This cross sectional study was carried out with 2,735 children of both sexes. Socioeconomic data, dental anxiety and dental pain experience, as well as the assessment of the child's oral health s...
journal_title:Cadernos de saude publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0102-311x2009000400005
更新日期:2009-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The objective of this present study is to analyze individual and contextual factors associated with access to renal transplant in Brazil. An observational, prospective and non-concurrent study was carried out, based on data from the National Database on renal replacement therapies in Brazil. Patients undergoing dialys...
journal_title:Cadernos de saude publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0102-311x2011001400015
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study assessed the prevalence of overweight in public school first graders and the association between overweight and socio-environmental factors in a city in Greater Metropolitan São Paulo, Brazil. Children enrolling in public school first grade in Cajamar in 2005 were assessed. Overweight was defined according ...
journal_title:Cadernos de saude publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0102-311x2007000800009
更新日期:2007-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Air quality in industrial environments has been studied since the second half of the 20th century. Well-documented results show that exposure to chemical pollutants through their consumption, production, and storage can damage workers' health. New research focusing on non-industrial environments has shown unexpected c...
journal_title:Cadernos de saude publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0102-311x2003000500017
更新日期:2003-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Respiratory diseases are the leading cause of hospitalizations in Brazil (excluding hospital admissions related to childbirth, pregnancy, and postpartum). To analyze the trend and seasonality of hospitalizations for respiratory diseases in Salvador, Bahia State, Brazil, 1998-2009, a time trend study was performed usin...
journal_title:Cadernos de saude publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0102-311x2012000500006
更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Vector control strategies against indigenous species is not easy, due to their capacity to reinvade treated premises from sylvatic ecotopes. Between August 1996 and December 1997 we conducted a study on reinfestation of houses after spraying in a county in the State of Ceará. Of 277 houses examined, 113 (40.8%) were i...
journal_title:Cadernos de saude publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article provides a new interpretation of Geografia da Fome [The Geography of Hunger], by Josué de Castro, focusing on the convergence of three fields of knowledge: geography, clinical science, and epidemiology. Although there is a certain commonality in the methodological procedures, the book offers multiple conf...
journal_title:Cadernos de saude publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0102-311x2008001100025
更新日期:2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::We conducted a cohort study to investigate the association between exposure to three different levels of outdoor air pollution and incidence of respiratory symptoms in a population with chronic cardiovascular and respiratory disease. We accompanied 756 participants for a period of six months through the maintenance of...
journal_title:Cadernos de saude publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0102-311x2012000400014
更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study aimed to validate a method for classification of healthcare services in Brazil (basic care vs. other levels) and describe the decentralization of tuberculosis (TB) care to basic services (2002 to 2016). The healthcare services that reported and followed TB cases were classified as either "basic care" or "ot...
journal_title:Cadernos de saude publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/0102-311X00173917
更新日期:2018-12-20 00:00:00
abstract::This study investigates factors associated with psychological distress among military police (n = 1,120) in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. The article describes their social, economic, and demographic characteristics, quality of life, mental health, and work conditions. Measurement of psychological distress used the Self-Rep...
journal_title:Cadernos de saude publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0102-311x2012000700008
更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study focused on the under-five population of the Alto Xingu region in Brazil, with the following objectives: (1) to evaluate height and weight increment from the first through the fourth years of life and (2) to compare nutritional status in 1980 and 1992. Height and weight increases were evaluated in 81 childre...
journal_title:Cadernos de saude publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0102-311x2003000200021
更新日期:2003-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study investigated the prevalence and risk factors for genital infection with HPV in women from rural and urban areas in two different regions of the Eastern Brazilian Amazon. A cross-sectional survey was performed in Pap screening programs, with a total sample of 444 women (233 urban and 211 rural). Uterine cerv...
journal_title:Cadernos de saude publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0102-311x2011000400016
更新日期:2011-04-01 00:00:00