Naked Gold Nanoparticles and hot Electrons in Water.

Abstract:

:The ionizing radiation in aqueous solutions of gold nanoparticles, stabilized by electrostatic non-covalent intermolecular forces and steric interactions, with antimicrobial compounds, are investigated with picosecond pulse radiolysis techniques. Upon pulse radiolysis of an aqueous solution containing very low concentrations of gold nanoparticles with naked surfaces available in water (not obstructed by chemical bonds), a change to Cerenkov spectrum over a large range of wavelengths are observed and pre-solvated electrons are captured by gold nanoparticles exclusively (not by ionic liquid surfactants used to stabilize the nanoparticles). The solvated electrons are also found to decay rapidly compared with the decay kinetics in water. These very fast reactions with electrons in water could provide an enhanced oxidizing zone around gold nanoparticles and this could be the reason for radio sensitizing behavior of gold nanoparticles in radiation therapy.

journal_name

Sci Rep

journal_title

Scientific reports

authors

Ghandi K,Wang F,Landry C,Mostafavi M

doi

10.1038/s41598-018-25711-2

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2018-05-08 00:00:00

pages

7258

issue

1

issn

2045-2322

pii

10.1038/s41598-018-25711-2

journal_volume

8

pub_type

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