Multivariate Granger causality unveils directed parietal to prefrontal cortex connectivity during task-free MRI.

Abstract:

:While a large body of research has focused on the study of functional brain "connectivity", few investigators have focused on directionality of brain-brain interactions which, in spite of the mostly bidirectional anatomical substrates, cannot be assumed to be symmetrical. We employ a multivariate Granger Causality-based approach to estimating directed in-network interactions and quantify its advantages using extensive realistic synthetic BOLD data simulations to match Human Connectome Project (HCP) data specification. We then apply our framework to resting state functional MRI (rs-fMRI) data provided by the HCP to estimate the directed connectome of the human brain. We show that the functional interactions between parietal and prefrontal cortices commonly observed in rs-fMRI studies are not symmetrical, but consists of directional connectivity from parietal areas to prefrontal cortices rather than vice versa. These effects are localized within the same hemisphere and do not generalize to cross-hemispheric functional interactions. Our data are consistent with neurophysiological evidence that posterior parietal cortices involved in processing and integration of multi-sensory information modulate the function of more anterior prefrontal regions implicated in action control and goal-directed behaviour. The directionality of functional connectivity can provide an additional layer of information in interpreting rs-fMRI studies both in health and disease.

journal_name

Sci Rep

journal_title

Scientific reports

authors

Duggento A,Passamonti L,Valenza G,Barbieri R,Guerrisi M,Toschi N

doi

10.1038/s41598-018-23996-x

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2018-04-03 00:00:00

pages

5571

issue

1

issn

2045-2322

pii

10.1038/s41598-018-23996-x

journal_volume

8

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Novel Polymer-Free Everolimus-Eluting Stent Fabricated using Femtosecond Laser Improves Re-endothelialization and Anti-inflammation.

    abstract::The aim of this study was to fabricate a novel polymer-free everolimus-eluting stent with nanostructure using a femtosecond laser (FSL). The stent were coated with everolimus (EVL) using FSL and electrospinning processes. The surface was rendered hydrophobic, which negatively affected both platelet adhesion (82.1%) an...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-018-25629-9

    authors: Bae IH,Jeong MH,Lim KS,Park DS,Shim JW,Park JK,Oh KH,Jin MR,Sim DS

    更新日期:2018-05-09 00:00:00

  • Spin polarization of excitons in organic multiferroic composites.

    abstract::Recently, the discovery of room temperature magnetoelectricity in organic charge transfer complexes has reignited interest in the multiferroic field. The solution processed, large-area and low cost organic semiconductor materials offer new possibilities for the functional all organic multiferroic devices. Here we repo...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep28656

    authors: Han S,Yang L,Gao K,Xie S,Qin W,Ren S

    更新日期:2016-06-23 00:00:00

  • Preparation of iron oxide mesoporous magnetic microparticles as novel multidrug carriers for synergistic anticancer therapy and deep tumor penetration.

    abstract::The preparation of mesoporous iron oxides with controllable physiochemical properties for effective therapeutic drug delivery remains a formidable challenge. Herein, iron oxide mesoporous magnetic microparticles (IO-MMMs) were prepared by a modified reverse hard-templating approach using, for the first time, acid-prep...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-019-46007-z

    authors: El-Boubbou K,Ali R,Al-Zahrani H,Trivilegio T,Alanazi AH,Khan AL,Boudjelal M,AlKushi A

    更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00

  • Antifungal synergy of a topical triazole, PC945, with a systemic triazole against respiratory Aspergillus fumigatus infection.

    abstract::Invasive pulmonary Aspergillosis is a leading cause of morbidity and mortality in immunosuppressed patients and treatment outcomes using oral antifungal triazoles remain suboptimal. Here we show that combining topical treatment using PC945, a novel inhaled triazole, with systemic treatment using known triazoles demons...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-019-45890-w

    authors: Colley T,Sehra G,Daly L,Kimura G,Nakaoki T,Nishimoto Y,Kizawa Y,Strong P,Rapeport G,Ito K

    更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00

  • High prevalence of ventricular repolarization abnormalities in people carrying TGFβR2 mutations.

    abstract::Mutations in the TGFβR2 gene have been associated with a life threatening risk of aortic dissection but no arrhythmic death has been previously reported. Two young females carrying a TGFβR2 mutation, initially diagnosed as Marfan syndrome or Loeys Dietz syndrome, presented sudden death with autopsy ruling out dissecti...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-018-31298-5

    authors: Extramiana F,Milleron O,Elbitar S,Uccellini A,Langeois M,Spentchian M,Delorme G,Arnoult F,Denjoy I,Bouleti C,Fressart V,Iserin F,Maison-Blanche P,Abifadel M,Leenhardt A,Boileau C,Jondeau G

    更新日期:2018-08-29 00:00:00

  • Conserved miR-26b enhances ovarian granulosa cell apoptosis through HAS2-HA-CD44-Caspase-3 pathway by targeting HAS2.

    abstract::The hyaluronan synthase 2 (HAS2)-hyaluronic acid (HA)-CD44-Caspase-3 pathway is involved in ovarian granulosa cell (GC) functions in mammals. HAS2 is a key enzyme required for HA synthesis and is the key factor in this pathway. However, the regulation of HAS2 and the HAS2-mediated pathway by microRNAs in GCs is poorly...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep21197

    authors: Liu J,Tu F,Yao W,Li X,Xie Z,Liu H,Li Q,Pan Z

    更新日期:2016-02-18 00:00:00

  • The associations of BMI with mean diffusivity of basal ganglia among young adults with mild obesity and without obesity.

    abstract::Obesity causes a wide range of systemic diseases and is associated with mood and anxiety disorders. It is also associated with dopaminergic reward system function. However, the relationships between microstructural properties of the dopaminergic system and body mass index (BMI) have not been investigated. In this stud...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-020-69438-5

    authors: Takeuchi H,Taki Y,Nouchi R,Yokoyama R,Nakagawa S,Iizuka K,Sakaki K,Araki T,Nozawa T,Ikeda S,Yokota S,Hanawa S,Magistro D,Kotozaki Y,Sasaki Y,Dos S Kawata KH,Kawashima R

    更新日期:2020-07-28 00:00:00

  • Hearing impairment and associated morphological changes in pituitary adenylate cyclase activating polypeptide (PACAP)-deficient mice.

    abstract::Pituitary adenylate cyclase activating polypeptide (PACAP) is a regulatory and cytoprotective neuropeptide, its deficiency implies accelerated aging in mice. It is present in the auditory system having antiapoptotic effects. Expression of Ca2+-binding proteins and its PAC1 receptor differs in the inner ear of PACAP-de...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-019-50775-z

    authors: Fulop DB,Humli V,Szepesy J,Ott V,Reglodi D,Gaszner B,Nemeth A,Szirmai A,Tamas L,Hashimoto H,Zelles T,Tamas A

    更新日期:2019-10-10 00:00:00

  • Extracting quantum coherence via steering.

    abstract::As the precious resource for quantum information processing, quantum coherence can be created remotely if the involved two sites are quantum correlated. It can be expected that the amount of coherence created should depend on the quantity of the shared quantum correlation, which is also a resource. Here, we establish ...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep34380

    authors: Hu X,Fan H

    更新日期:2016-09-29 00:00:00

  • Rapid Regeneration and Reuse of Silica Columns from PCR Purification and Gel Extraction Kits.

    abstract::Silica columns from PCR purification and gel extraction kits are widely used in laboratories worldwide to assist in gene cloning. However, the use of these columns can generate plastic waste that has an environmental impact due to their one-off design and massive consumption. Thus, it is important to develop a novel m...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-018-30316-w

    authors: Zhou Y,Zhang Y,He W,Wang J,Peng F,Huang L,Zhao S,Deng W

    更新日期:2018-08-27 00:00:00

  • Lipids, fatty acids and hydroxy-fatty acids of Euphausia pacifica.

    abstract::Euphausia pacifica is a good candidate for a resource of marine n-3 PUFA. However, few reports exist of the lipid and fatty acid composition of E. pacifica. To examine the potential of E. pacifica as a resource of marine n-3 PUFA, we analyzed E. pacifica oil. We extracted lipids from E. pacifica harvested from the Pac...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-017-09637-9

    authors: Yamada H,Yamazaki Y,Koike S,Hakozaki M,Nagahora N,Yuki S,Yano A,Tsurumi K,Okumura T

    更新日期:2017-08-30 00:00:00

  • Hypermethylated Epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) promoter is associated with gastric cancer.

    abstract::Epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) is a member of the receptor tyrosine kinases ErbB family and it is found to be overexpressed in gastric cancer. However, the mechanism of the regulation of the EGFR expression is still unknown. We used the Sequenom EpiTYPER assay to detect the methylation status of the EGFR prom...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep10154

    authors: Weng X,Zhang H,Ye J,Kan M,Liu F,Wang T,Deng J,Tan Y,He L,Liu Y

    更新日期:2015-05-11 00:00:00

  • Resolving new ultrastructural features of cytokinetic abscission with soft-X-ray cryo-tomography.

    abstract::Mammalian cytokinetic abscission is mediated by the ESCRT membrane fission machinery. While much has been clarified on the topology and kinetics of abscission through high-resolution microscopy, key questions regarding the mechanism of abscission remain open. Here we apply cryogenic soft-X-ray tomography to elucidate ...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep27629

    authors: Sherman S,Kirchenbuechler D,Nachmias D,Tamir A,Werner S,Elbaum M,Elia N

    更新日期:2016-06-10 00:00:00

  • Light- induced electron transfer and ATP synthesis in a carotene synthesizing insect.

    abstract::A singular adaptive phenotype of a parthenogenetic insect species (Acyrthosiphon pisum) was selected in cold conditions and is characterized by a remarkable apparition of a greenish colour. The aphid pigments involve carotenoid genes well defined in chloroplasts and cyanobacteria and amazingly present in the aphid gen...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep00579

    authors: Valmalette JC,Dombrovsky A,Brat P,Mertz C,Capovilla M,Robichon A

    更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00

  • Nanocomposite Metamaterials Based on Self-assembled Titanium Dioxide Rolls with Embedded Gold Nanoparticles.

    abstract::An experimental method for fabrication of a nanocomposite metamaterial based on a self-assembly of titanium dioxide microtubes with encapsulated gold nanoparticles (NPs) is proposed. The formation of microtubes is induced by laser irradiation in the presence of an external magnetic field. It is shown that the variatio...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-019-43588-7

    authors: Kutrovskaya S,Kucherik A,Osipov A,Samyshkin V,Istratov A,Kavokin AV

    更新日期:2019-05-07 00:00:00

  • Global Trends and Regional Variations in Studies of HIV/AIDS.

    abstract::We conduct textual analysis of a sample of more than 200,000 papers written on HIV/AIDS during the past three decades. Using the Latent Dirichlet Allocation method, we disentangle studies that address behavioral and social aspects from other studies and measure the trends of different topics as related to HIV/AIDS. We...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-017-04527-6

    authors: Baghaei Lakeh A,Ghaffarzadegan N

    更新日期:2017-06-23 00:00:00

  • Amelioration of diabetic nephropathy in db/db mice treated with tibetan medicine formula Siwei Jianghuang Decoction Powder extract.

    abstract::Siwei Jianghuang Decoction Powder (SWJH) documented originally in the Four Medical Tantras-Blue Glaze exhibited beneficial effects on diabetic nephropathy (DN) via combined synergistically action of multiple formula components including Curcumae longae Rhizoma, Berberidis dictyophyllae Cortex, Phyllanthi Fructus and T...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-018-35148-2

    authors: Lai X,Tong D,Ai X,Wu J,Luo Y,Zuo F,Wei Z,Li Y,Huang W,Wang W,Jiang Q,Meng X,Zeng Y,Wang P

    更新日期:2018-11-12 00:00:00

  • Epidemiological and etiological characteristics of hand, foot, and mouth disease in Henan, China, 2008-2013.

    abstract::Hand, foot, and mouth disease (HFMD) is a common childhood illness caused by enteroviruses. HFMD outbreaks and reported cases have sharply increased in China since 2008. Epidemiological and clinical data of HFMD cases reported in Henan Province were collected from 2008 to 2013. Clinical specimens were obtained from a ...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep08904

    authors: Huang X,Wei H,Wu S,Du Y,Liu L,Su J,Xu Y,Wang H,Li X,Wang Y,Liu G,Chen W,Klena JD,Xu B

    更新日期:2015-03-10 00:00:00

  • Risk factors for Pneumocystis jirovecii pneumonia (PJP) in kidney transplantation recipients.

    abstract::Pneumocystis jirovecii pneumonia (PJP) is a potentially life-threatening infection that occurs in immunocompromised patients. The aim of this study was to evaluate risk factors for PJP in kidney transplantation recipients. We conducted a retrospective analysis of patient data from 500 consecutive kidney transplants pe...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-017-01818-w

    authors: Lee SH,Huh KH,Joo DJ,Kim MS,Kim SI,Lee J,Park MS,Kim YS,Kim SK,Chang J,Kim YS,Kim SY

    更新日期:2017-05-08 00:00:00

  • The Transmembrane Conformation of the Influenza B Virus M2 Protein in Lipid Bilayers.

    abstract::Influenza A and B viruses cause seasonal flu epidemics. The M2 protein of influenza B (BM2) is a membrane-embedded tetrameric proton channel that is essential for the viral lifecycle. BM2 is a functional analog of AM2 but shares only 24% sequence identity for the transmembrane (TM) domain. The structure and function o...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-019-40217-1

    authors: Mandala VS,Liao SY,Gelenter MD,Hong M

    更新日期:2019-03-06 00:00:00

  • Predictions of children's emotionality from evolutionary and epigenetic hypotheses.

    abstract::Sex-dependent effects of mismatched prenatal-postnatal maternal conditions are predicted by combining two evolutionary hypotheses: that foetal conditions provide a forecast of likely postnatal environments (Predictive Adaptive Response), and that the female foetus is better adapted than the male to maternal adversity ...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-019-39513-7

    authors: Hill J,Pickles A,Wright N,Braithwaite E,Sharp H

    更新日期:2019-02-21 00:00:00

  • Characterisation of small molecule ligands 4CMTB and 2CTAP as modulators of human FFA2 receptor signalling.

    abstract::Short chain fatty acids (SCFAs) are protective against inflammatory diseases. Free fatty acid receptor 2 (FFA2), is a target of SCFAs however, their selectivity for FFA2 over other FFA receptors is limited. This study aimed to functionally characterise 2-(4-chlorophenyl)-3-methyl-N-(thiazole-2-yl)butanamide (4CMTB) an...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-018-36242-1

    authors: Schofield ZV,Croker D,Robertson AAB,Massey NL,Donovan C,Tee E,Edwards D,Woodruff TM,Halai R,Hansbro PM,Cooper MA

    更新日期:2018-12-13 00:00:00

  • HnRNP C, YB-1 and hnRNP L coordinately enhance skipping of human MUSK exon 10 to generate a Wnt-insensitive MuSK isoform.

    abstract::Muscle specific receptor tyrosine kinase (MuSK) is an essential postsynaptic transmembrane molecule that mediates clustering of acetylcholine receptors (AChR). MUSK exon 10 is alternatively skipped in human, but not in mouse. Skipping of this exon disrupts a cysteine-rich region (Fz-CRD), which is essential for Wnt-me...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep06841

    authors: Nasrin F,Rahman MA,Masuda A,Ohe K,Takeda J,Ohno K

    更新日期:2014-10-30 00:00:00

  • Face age modulates gaze following in young adults.

    abstract::Gaze-following behaviour is considered crucial for social interactions which are influenced by social similarity. We investigated whether the degree of similarity, as indicated by the perceived age of another person, can modulate gaze following. Participants of three different age-groups (18-25; 35-45; over 65) perfor...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep04746

    authors: Ciardo F,Marino BF,Actis-Grosso R,Rossetti A,Ricciardelli P

    更新日期:2014-04-22 00:00:00

  • Electrochemical monitoring of an important biomarker and target protein: VEGFR2 in cell lysates.

    abstract::Vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 2 (VEGFR2) is a potential cell-type biomarker in clinical diagnoses. Besides, it's the target protein of many tyrosine kinase inhibitors and its expression significantly associates with clinical performance of these inhibitors. VEGFR2 detection provides an early warning for ...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep03982

    authors: Wei T,Tu W,Zhao B,Lan Y,Bao J,Dai Z

    更新日期:2014-02-05 00:00:00

  • Joining Chemical Pressure and Epitaxial Strain to Yield Y-doped BiFeO3 Thin Films with High Dielectric Response.

    abstract::BiFeO3 is one of the most promising multiferroic materials but undergoes two major drawbacks: low dielectric susceptibility and high dielectric loss. Here we report high in-plane dielectric permittivity (ε' ∼2500) and low dielectric loss (tan δ < 0.01) obtained on Bi0.95Y0.05FeO3 films epitaxially grown on SrTiO3 (001...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep25535

    authors: Scarisoreanu ND,Craciun F,Birjega R,Ion V,Teodorescu VS,Ghica C,Negrea R,Dinescu M

    更新日期:2016-05-09 00:00:00

  • Y chromosome haplogroups based genome-wide association study pinpoints revelation for interactions on non-obstructive azoospermia.

    abstract::The Y chromosome has high genetic variability with low rates of parallel and back mutations, which make up the most informative haplotyping system. To examine whether Y chromosome haplogroups (Y-hgs) could modify the effects of autosomal variants on non-obstructive azoospermia (NOA), based on our previous genome-wide ...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep33363

    authors: Lu C,Wen Y,Hu W,Lu F,Qin Y,Wang Y,Li S,Yang S,Lin Y,Wang C,Jin L,Shen H,Sha J,Wang X,Hu Z,Xia Y

    更新日期:2016-09-15 00:00:00

  • FANCD2 functions as a critical factor downstream of MiTF to maintain the proliferation and survival of melanoma cells.

    abstract::Proteins involved in genetic stability maintenance and safeguarding DNA replication act not only against cancer initiation but could also play a major role in sustaining cancer progression. Here, we report that the FANC pathway is highly expressed in metastatic melanoma harboring the oncogenic microphthalmia-associate...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep36539

    authors: Bourseguin J,Bonet C,Renaud E,Pandiani C,Boncompagni M,Giuliano S,Pawlikowska P,Karmous-Benailly H,Ballotti R,Rosselli F,Bertolotto C

    更新日期:2016-11-09 00:00:00

  • Quantitative measures of vortex veins in the posterior pole in eyes with pachychoroid spectrum diseases.

    abstract::Pachychoroid spectrum diseases have attracted increasing attention, though their pathophysiology has yet to be fully elucidated. In this study, we assessed the vascular diameters of vortex veins in pachychoroid spectrum diseases such as central serous chorioretinopathy (CSC), pachychoroid neovasculopathy without polyp...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-020-75789-w

    authors: Matsumoto H,Hoshino J,Arai Y,Mukai R,Nakamura K,Kikuchi Y,Kishi S,Akiyama H

    更新日期:2020-11-11 00:00:00

  • Midbrain tectal stem cells display diverse regenerative capacities in zebrafish.

    abstract::How diverse adult stem and progenitor populations regenerate tissue following damage to the brain is poorly understood. In highly regenerative vertebrates, such as zebrafish, radial-glia (RG) and neuro-epithelial-like (NE) stem/progenitor cells contribute to neuronal repair after injury. However, not all RG act as neu...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-019-40734-z

    authors: Lindsey BW,Aitken GE,Tang JK,Khabooshan M,Douek AM,Vandestadt C,Kaslin J

    更新日期:2019-03-14 00:00:00