Design, fabrication and characterization of Computer Generated Holograms for anti-counterfeiting applications using OAM beams as light decoders.

abstract：:Cigarette smoke exposure is a major risk factor in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and its interactions with genetic variants could affect lung function. However, few gene-smoking interactions have been reported. In this report, we evaluated the effects of gene-smoking interactions on lung function using ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Park B,Koo SM,An J,Lee M,Kang HY,Qiao D,Cho MH,Sung J,Silverman EK,Yang HJ,Won S

更新日期：2018-06-18 00:00:00

abstract：:Early detection of breast cancer and its correct stage determination are important for prognosis and rendering appropriate personalized clinical treatment to breast cancer patients. However, despite considerable efforts and progress, there is a need to identify the specific genomic factors responsible for, or accompan...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Roy S,Kumar R,Mittal V,Gupta D

更新日期：2020-03-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Since 2001, hundreds of thousands of hours of underwater acoustic recordings have been made throughout the Southern Ocean south of 60° S. Detailed analysis of the occurrence of marine mammal sounds in these circumpolar recordings could provide novel insights into their ecology, but manual inspection of the entirety of...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Miller BS,IWC-SORP\/SOOS Acoustic Trends Working Group.,Balcazar N,Nieukirk S,Leroy EC,Aulich M,Shabangu FW,Dziak RP,Lee WS,Hong JK

更新日期：2021-01-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Formamidinium lead iodide (CH(NH2)2PbI3, FAPI) thin films have been deposited on glass substrates at 150 °C using ambient pressure aerosol assisted chemical vapour deposition (AACVD). The films have been analysed by a range of techniques including powder X-ray diffraction (pXRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), en...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Alam F,Lewis DJ

更新日期：2020-12-17 00:00:00

abstract：:Organic-inorganic hybrid photodetectors attract considerable attention because they can combine the advantages of both organic and inorganic systems. Here, a perovskite compound with a broad absorption spectrum and high power conversion efficiency is used as a photosensitive layer in an organic/inorganic hybrid hetero...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Li D,Dong G,Li W,Wang L

更新日期：2015-01-20 00:00:00

abstract：:We show a hybrid structure consisting of Si film with photonic crystal surface and random triangular gold grooves reflector at the bottom, which is capable of realizing efficient, broad-band, wide-angle optical absorption. It is numerically demonstrated that the enhanced absorption in a broad wavelength range (0.3-9.9...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Chen ZH,Qiao N,Yang Y,Ye H,Liu S,Wang W,Wang Y

更新日期：2015-08-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is a low-grade chronic inflammatory diseases, which have been implicated in the pathogenesis of cognitive decline. We aim to evaluate associations between inflammatory markers and the risk of mild cognitive impairment (MCI) in T2DM. This study of 140 diabetic patients involved 71 with M...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Cai R,Huang R,Han J,Sun H,Sun J,Xia W,Tian S,Dong X,Shen Y,Wang S

更新日期：2017-09-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Regional abnormalities in brain structure and function, as well as disrupted connectivity, have been found repeatedly in adolescents with conduct disorder (CD). Yet, the large-scale brain topology associated with CD is not well characterized, and little is known about the systematic neural mechanisms of CD. We employe...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Jiang Y,Liu W,Ming Q,Gao Y,Ma R,Zhang X,Situ W,Wang X,Yao S,Huang B

更新日期：2016-11-14 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of hypoglycemia on the progression of atherosclerosis in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) remains largely unknown. This is a post hoc analysis of a randomized trial to investigate the relationship between hypoglycemic episodes and changes in carotid intima-media thickness (IMT). Among 274 study...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Mita T,Katakami N,Shiraiwa T,Yoshii H,Kuribayashi N,Osonoi T,Kaneto H,Kosugi K,Umayahara Y,Gosho M,Shimomura I,Watada H

更新日期：2017-01-09 00:00:00

abstract：:Many freshwater and coastal marine ecosystems across the world may have undergone an ecosystem regime change due to a combination of rising anthropogenic disturbances and regional climate change. Such a change in aquatic ecosystems is commonly seen as shifts in algal species. But considerably less detail is known abou...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Yuan F,Depew R,Soltis-Muth C

更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Increasing influence of Atlantic water in the Arctic Ocean has the potential to significantly impact regional water temperature and salinity. Here we use a rDNA barcoding approach to reveal how microbial communities are partitioned into distinct assemblages across a gradient of Atlantic-Polar Water influence in the No...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Carter-Gates M,Balestreri C,Thorpe SE,Cottier F,Baylay A,Bibby TS,Moore CM,Schroeder DC

更新日期：2020-11-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Voltage-gated sodium channels (VGSCs) play a vital role in controlling neuronal excitability. Nav1.6 is the most abundantly expressed VGSCs subtype in the adult central nervous system and has been found to contribute to facilitate the hyperexcitability of neurons after electrical induction of status epilepticus (SE). ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Zhu H,Zhao Y,Wu H,Jiang N,Wang Z,Lin W,Jin J,Ji Y

更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Plate subduction continuously transports crustal materials with high-δ(18)O values down to the mantle wedge, where mantle peridotites are expected to achieve the high-δ(18)O features. Elevated δ(18)O values relative to the upper mantle value have been reported for magmas from some subduction zones. However, peridotite...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Liu CZ,Wu FY,Chung SL,Li QL,Sun WD,Ji WQ

更新日期：2014-02-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Biological networks play a key role in determining biological function and therefore, an understanding of their structure and dynamics is of central interest in systems biology. In Boolean models of such networks, the status of each molecule is either "on" or "off" and along with the molecules interact with each other...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Chen H,Wang G,Simha R,Du C,Zeng C

更新日期：2016-01-29 00:00:00

abstract：:Early antiretroviral therapy (ART) initiation is a recommended public health approach for the prevention of HIV-1 transmission. In this cohort study, we included 13132 serodiscordant couples. ART was initiated for patients with CD4+ T cell counts less than 200 cells/uL, 350 cells/uL, and 500 cells/uL respectively. Thi...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Liu P,Tang Z,Lan G,Zhu Q,Chen H,You Y,Yang X,Liang S,Chen Y,Xing H,Liao L,Feng Y,Shen Z,Ruan Y,Shao Y

更新日期：2018-02-21 00:00:00

abstract：:Bringing oxygen atoms from infinite, passing equilibrium until short enough distances, we aim to reveal the 4f5d electron bonding property and its relevance to the peculiar physical properties within PrO2 based on both accounting for electron Coulomb repulsion and spin-orbit coupling effects in combination with Wannie...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Zhang L,Meng J,Yao F,Liu X,Meng J,Zhang H

更新日期：2018-10-30 00:00:00

abstract：:Within the last fifteen years, network theory has been successfully applied both to natural sciences and to socioeconomic disciplines. In particular, bipartite networks have been recognized to provide a particularly insightful representation of many systems, ranging from mutualistic networks in ecology to trade networ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Saracco F,Di Clemente R,Gabrielli A,Squartini T

更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:"Missing heritability" in genome wide association studies, the failure to account for a considerable fraction of heritability by the variants detected, is a current puzzle in human genetics. For solving this puzzle the involvement of genetic variants like rare single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) and copy number var...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Nagao Y

更新日期：2015-11-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Some herbivore-induced-plant volatiles (HIPVs) compounds are vital for the functioning of an ecosystem, by triggering multi-trophic interactions for natural enemies, plants and herbivores. However, the effect of these chemicals, which play a crucial role in regulating the multi-trophic interactions between plant-herbi...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Lin Y,Qasim M,Hussain M,Akutse KS,Avery PB,Dash CK,Wang L

更新日期：2017-01-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Spin switching of organometallic complexes by ferromagnetic surfaces is an important topic in the area of molecular nanospintronics. Moreover, graphene has been shown as a 2D surface for physisorption of molecular magnets and strain engineering on graphene can tune the spin state of an iron porphyrin (FeP) molecule fr...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Bhandary S,Eriksson O,Sanyal B

更新日期：2013-12-03 00:00:00

abstract：:In this paper, we propose a strategy for the control of mobile chaotic oscillators by adaptively rewiring connections between nearby agents with local information. In contrast to the dominant adaptive control schemes where coupling strength is adjusted continuously according to the states of the oscillators, our metho...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Zhou J,Zou Y,Guan S,Liu Z,Xiao G,Boccaletti S

更新日期：2017-11-22 00:00:00

abstract：:Nanofabrication has seen an increasing demand for applications in many fields of science and technology, but its production still requires relatively difficult, time-consuming, and expensive processes. Here we report a simple but very effective one dimensional (1D) nano-patterning technology that suggests a new nanofa...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Nam KH,Suh YD,Yeo J,Woo D

更新日期：2016-01-04 00:00:00

abstract：:High-throughput technologies have identified significant changes in patterns of mRNA expression over cancer development but the functional significance of these changes often rests upon the assumption that observed changes in levels of mRNA accurately reflect changes in levels of their encoded proteins. We systematica...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Zhang M,Matyunina LV,Walker LD,Chen W,Xiao H,Benigno BB,Wu R,McDonald JF

更新日期：2017-08-15 00:00:00

abstract：:An amendment to this paper has been published and can be accessed via a link at the top of the paper. ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Fülep C,Kovács I,Kránitz K,Erdei G

更新日期：2019-11-22 00:00:00

abstract：:Lung cancer (LC) is the leading cause of cancer-related deaths. Downregulation of CDK1, 4 and 6, key regulators of cell cycle progression, correlates with decreased LC cell proliferation. Enforced expression of miRNAs (miRs) is a promising approach to regulate genes. Here, we study the combinatorial treatment of miR-1...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Hossian AKMN,Sajib MS,Tullar PE,Mikelis CM,Mattheolabakis G

更新日期：2018-07-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Propionibacterium acnes (P. acnes) is a major skin-associated bacterium that was long considered commensal, until several studies revealed it to be an opportunistic pathogen. We investigated the ability of P. acnes surface proteins to recognize ECM proteins and showed that a 58 kDa P. acnes surface protein was specifi...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Grange PA,Raingeaud J,Morelle W,Marcelin AG,Calvez V,Dupin N

更新日期：2017-07-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Ocimum is one of the most revered medicinally useful plants which have various species. Each of the species is distinct in terms of metabolite composition as well as the medicinal property. Some basil types are used more often as an aromatic and flavoring ingredient. It would be informative to know relatedness among t...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Rastogi S,Shah S,Kumar R,Kumar A,Shasany AK

更新日期：2020-03-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Large-offset oceanic detachment faults are a characteristic of slow- and ultraslow-spreading ridges, leading to the formation of oceanic core complexes (OCCs) that expose upper mantle and lower crustal rocks on the seafloor. The lithospheric extension accommodated by these structures is now recognized as a fundamental...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Maffione M,Morris A,Anderson MW

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Combining the advantages of structured random measurement matrix and chaotic structure, this paper introduces a color image encryption algorithm based on a structural chaotic measurement matrix and random phase mask. The Chebyshev chaotic sequence is used in the algorithm to generate the flip permutation matrix, the s...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Wang X,Su Y

更新日期：2020-10-29 00:00:00

abstract：:There has been a rapid increase in Danish pig herds testing positive for livestock-associated Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (LA-MRSA) since the first screening in 2008. Despite a national action plan to control LA-MRSA in the Danish pig population, 88% of pig herds tested positive in a 2016 cross-section...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Schulz J,Boklund A,Toft N,Halasa T

更新日期：2019-01-24 00:00:00