DNA methylation and histone modifications as epigenetic regulation in prostate cancer (Review).

abstract：:Fluoroquinolones affect the proliferation and apoptotic cell death of several human malignancies. Therefore, we investigated whether new 6-aminoquinolone derivatives, initially synthesized as anti-HIV agents, could affect the proliferation and apoptotic cell death of human prostate cancer cell lines. PC3 and LNCaP cel...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Minelli A,Bellezza I,Siciliano E,Liguori L,Tabarrini O,Cecchetti V,Fravolini A

更新日期：2005-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) is histologically the most prominent type of cervical cancer. There is accumulating evidence suggesting that microRNAs (miRNAs) play important regulatory roles in the biological processes of cervical squamous cell carcinoma (CSCC). Deciphering the miRNA regulatory network in CSCC could de...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Lin W,Feng M,Chen G,Zhou Z,Li J,Ye Y

更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To investigate the antitumor action of arsenic trioxide (As2O3) by intratumoral injection into solid tumors, tumor growth inhibition (TGI) and angiogenesis of heterotransplanted esophageal carcinoma in mice was carried out. The cultured human esophageal carcinoma cells were inoculated into both laterals of the abdomin...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Shen ZY,Shen J,Chen MH,Wu XY,Wu MH,Zeng Y

更新日期：2003-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A growing number of studies suggest that the hepatitis B virus X protein (HBx) enhances the protein stability of the hypoxia-inducible factor-1α (HIF-1α). However, the relationship between hepatitis B virus (HBV), HBx and hypoxia-inducible factor-2α (HIF-2α) has not yet been fully elucidated. Immunohistochemical analy...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Hu JL,Liu LP,Yang SL,Fang X,Wen L,Ren QG,Yu C

更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The activity of NADPH oxidase is increased in malignant skin keratinocytes. We demonstrated that inhibition of NADPH oxidase activity by diphenyleneiodonium (DPI) suppressed free radical production, inhibited cell growth and promoted cell differentiation of B16 melanoma cells, as indicated by cell morphology, increase...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Zhao Y,Liu J,McMartin KE

更新日期：2008-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The long non‑coding RNA (lncRNA) PVT1 plays vital roles in the tumorigenesis and development of various types of cancer. However, the potential expression profiling, functions and pathways of PVT1 in HCC remain unknown. PVT1 was knocked down in SMMC‑7721 cells, and a miRNA microarray analysis was performed to detect t...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Zhang Y,Mo WJ,Wang X,Zhang TT,Qin Y,Wang HL,Chen G,Wei DM,Dang YW

更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML) has a typical progressive course with transition from a chronic phase to a terminal blast crisis phase. However, the mechanisms that lead to disease progression remain unclear. Bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells (BMMSCs) play important roles in maintaining the bone marrow microenviro...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Han Y,Wang Y,Xu Z,Li J,Yang J,Li Y,Shang Y,Luo J

更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Survivin, an anti-apoptotic protein, is abundantly expressed in a variety of cancer cells, including hepatoma cells, resulting in the resistance of these cells to various apoptotic stimuli. Tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-related apoptosis-inducing ligand (TRAIL) is known to induce cancer cell-specific apoptosis, but hepa...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Nakao K,Hamasaki K,Ichikawa T,Arima K,Eguchi K,Ishii N

更新日期：2006-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The advent of pathotropic (disease-seeking) targeting has transported genetic medicine across the threshold of history with the progressive clinical validation of Rexin-G, a tumor-targeted nanosized anti-cancer agent. Achieving noteworthy single-agent efficacy and survival benefits in otherwise intractable cancers, th...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Hall FL,Levy JP,Reed RA,Petchpud WN,Chua VS,Chawla SP,Gordon EM

更新日期：2010-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) and its metabolite prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) can potentially affect most of the events in cancer development, including promotion of proliferation, resistance to apoptosis, angiogenesis, immune suppression and invasion. However, worldwide attention has predominantly centered on the cardiovascula...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Li M,Tan SY,Wang XF

更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) is a common chronic disease in older males. The pathogenesis of BPH remains elusive but may be associated with chronic inflammation. Chemokines and chemokine receptors have been implicated as critical mediators in the immune response and inflammatory processes. In the present study, ...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Pang Y,Li H,Gong Y,Jing S,Peng C,Liu W,Zhao Y,Wang H,Kaushik D,Rodriguez R,Wang Z

更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Daily vs. weekly dosing with EGFR inhibitors (gefitinib and lapatinib) and an AKT inhibitor (MK2206) were compared in two rodent breast cancer models. Female Sprague-Dawley rats were administered methylnitrosourea (MNU) at 50 days of age, and gefitinib (daily/weekly dosing at 10/70 mg/kg BW) or lapatinib (daily/weekly...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Lubet RA,Steele VE,Juliana MM,Bode A,Moeinpour F,Grubbs CJ

更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Oncolytic viruses have emerged as a novel class of potent anticancer agents offering an improvement on chemo- and radiotherapy in terms of tumor targeting and reduction of side-effects. Among these agents, autonomous parvoviruses have attracted the attention of researchers for their ability to preferentially replicate...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Raykov Z,Grekova S,Galabov AS,Balboni G,Koch U,Aprahamian M,Rommelaere J

更新日期：2007-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Vitamin K2 (VK2) has been shown to have a potent anti-tumor effect against several cancer types including hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), but the mechanisms remain to be elucidated. Matrix metalloproteinase (MMP) plays an important role in the invasion and metastasis of cancer cells, but it is not known whether VK2 re...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Ide Y,Zhang H,Hamajima H,Kawaguchi Y,Eguchi Y,Mizuta T,Yamamoto K,Fujimoto K,Ozaki I

更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Epidemiologic studies indicate the use of either statins or aspirin have beneficial effects in prostate cancer patients. The present study was undertaken to evaluate the effects and mechanisms of atorvastatin and aspirin alone or in combination in human prostate cancer cells cultured in vitro and grown as xenograft tu...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： He Y,Huang H,Farischon C,Li D,Du Z,Zhang K,Zheng X,Goodin S

更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:v-ets erythroblastosis virus E26 oncogene homolog 1 (ETS-1) plays crucial roles in a spectrum of malignancies. ETS-1 has gained attention in cancer research for its importance in cell migration, invasion and proliferation. In the present study, we focused on the effect of ETS-1 on epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EM...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Li C,Wang Z,Chen Y,Zhou M,Zhang H,Chen R,Shi F,Wang C,Rui Z

更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The human homologue of Drosophila disc large tumor suppressor protein (hDlg) is one of the proteins known to act cooperatively in regulating cell polarity and proliferation, suggesting an important connection between epithelial organization and cellular growth control. An abnormal expression of hDlg has been reported ...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Niimi R,Matsumine A,Iino T,Murata T,Shintani K,Nakazora S,Nakamura T,Uehara Y,Kusuzaki K,Akiyama T,Uchida A

更新日期：2010-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The process of angiogenesis is essential for tumor development and metastasis. Vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF), which is overexpressed in most human cancers, has been demonstrated to be a major modulator of angiogenesis. Thus, inhibition of VEGF signaling has the potential for tumor anti-angiogenic therapy. ...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Xu Z,Sun Y,Guo Y,Qin G,Mu S,Fan R,Wang B,Gao W,Wu H,Wang G,Zhang Z

更新日期：2016-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Homeobox containing 1 (HMBOX1) is a novel transcription repressor that is significantly downregulated in human liver cancer tissues and cell lines, but the exact biological function of HMBOX1 in liver cancer is still unknown. We observed a negative association between HMBOX1 expression level and the clinical stages of...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Zhao H,Jia H,Han Q,Zhang J

更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chemokines are small chemotactic cytokines that can induce the migration of leukocytes, activate inflammatory/immune responses and have recently been implicated in the regulation of tumor growth and organ-specific spread. In this setting, the macrophage inflammatory protein-1alpha (CCL3) chemokine displays a diversity...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Silva TA,Ribeiro FL,Oliveira-Neto HH,Watanabe S,Alencar Rde C,Fukada SY,Cunha FQ,Leles CR,Mendonça EF,Batista AC

更新日期：2007-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Numerous human chemoprevention studies have demonstrated that non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) possess chemopreventive effects against a variety of malignant tumors. However, there have been many clinical studies on aspirin, but not ibuprofen, even though ibuprofen is one of the most clinically and safel...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Todo M,Horinaka M,Tomosugi M,Tanaka R,Ikawa H,Sowa Y,Ishikawa H,Fujiwara H,Otsuji E,Sakai T

更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:No information is currently available regarding pancreatic cancer (PC) pattern of care in Italy. In the present study, a nationwide survey using a questionnaire was performed to enquire the local standards for PC diagnosis and radiotherapy treatment. Fifty-seven percent of 140 Italian centres completed questionnaire. ...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Macchia G,Sainato A,Talamini R,Boz G,Bacigalupo A,Caravatta L,Fiore M,Friso ML,Fusco V,Lupattelli M,Mantello G,Mattiucci GC,Slim N,Sciacero P,Turri L,Valentini V,Morganti AG,Genovesi D

更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Arginine is a critical amino acid in specific cancer types including hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) and melanoma. Novel molecular mechanisms and therapeutic targets in arginine metabolism-mediated cancer formation await further identification. Our laboratory has previously demonstrated that arginine metabolic enzyme a...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Hung YH,Huang HL,Chen WC,Yen MC,Cho CY,Weng TY,Wang CY,Chen YL,Chen LT,Lai MD

更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Breast cancer is one of the most malignant diseases world-wide and it ranks the first among female cancers. Masses of intrinsic and extrinsic factors, especially the inflammatory factors can lead to breast cancer. Aberrant activation and accumulation of key molecules can lead to inflammation associated carcinogenesis....

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Wang N,Wei L,Huang Y,Wu Y,Su M,Pang X,Wang N,Ji F,Zhong C,Chen T,Li B

更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Telomerase is a ribonucleoprotein enzyme which is endogenously expressed in germ, stem and tumor cells, but absent in benign somatic cells. The two major telomerase components are human telomerase RNA (hTR) and human telomerase reverse transcriptase (hTERT). It has been shown that hTERT is rate-limiting for telomerase...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Schrader M,Burger AM,Müller M,Krause H,Straub B,Smith GL,Newlands ES,Miller K

更新日期：2002-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The androgen receptor (AR) plays an essential role in the development and progression of prostate cancer. Castration-resistant prostate cancer (CRPC) is a consequence of androgen deprivation therapy. Unchecked CRPC followed by metastasis is lethal. Some CRPCs show decreased AR gene expression due to epigenetic mechani...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Fialova B,Luzna P,Gursky J,Langova K,Kolar Z,Trtkova KS

更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of the present study was to screen gastric cancer (GC) tissue and adjacent tissue for differences in mRNA and circular (circRNA) expression, to analyze the differences in circRNA and mRNA expression, and to investigate the circRNA expression in gastric carcinoma and its mechanism. circRNA and mRNA differential...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Sui W,Shi Z,Xue W,Ou M,Zhu Y,Chen J,Lin H,Liu F,Dai Y

更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study was mainly focused on the development of a dual-ligand liposomal delivery system for targeting the delivery of paclitaxel (PTX) to lung cancer. The specific ligand peptide HAIYPRH (T7) and the cationic cell-penetrating peptide TAT were connected with phospholipid via a polyethylene glycol (PEG) spacer to pr...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Wang RH,Cao HM,Tian ZJ,Jin B,Wang Q,Ma H,Wu J

更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Glucocorticoids (GCs) are known potent clinical drugs, however, their mode of action is still complex and debatable. Macrophages are the most important target of GCs and play a key role in tumor immunity in vivo, but their relationship is also controversial. In the present study, the lentivirus system was used to over...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Ai F,Zhao G,Lv W,Liu B,Lin J

更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Numerous studies have suggested that increased sialylation and fucosylation levels are signs of cancer progression. The majority of studies have focused on cell surface and bloodstream glycosylation changes associated with cancer progression, while little attention has been paid to changes in the glycosylation of cyto...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Kim HJ,Kim SC,Ju W,Kim YH,Yin SY,Kim HJ

更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00