Epigenetic modulation of AR gene expression in prostate cancer DU145 cells with the combination of sodium butyrate and 5'-Aza-2'-deoxycytidine.

abstract：:MAP kinase signaling proteins have major implications in the molecular oncogenesis of breast cancers and have been extensively investigated as putative targets for therapy. This study reports the investigation of the expression of P38 MAPK and its phosphorylated form (p-P38 MAPK) in clinical specimens of invasive brea...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Merlin JL,Harlé A,Lion M,Ramacci C,Leroux A

更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), which inhibit the enzyme cyclooxygenase (COX), are known to have a potent anti-tumorigenic activity in various cancers. However, the responsible molecular mechanisms of COX inhibition in breast cancer cells remain to be completely elucidated. We examined the effect of th...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Jeong HS,Kim JH,Choi HY,Lee ER,Cho SG

更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:EGFR and KRAS mutations are the two most common driver mutations in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Molecular target-based therapy using small molecules such as gefitinib has been used for inhibiting EGFR with good initial responses; however, drug resistance is common when using a mono-targeting strategy. At prese...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Jiang ZB,Huang J,Xie C,Li X,Liu L,He J,Pan H,Huang L,Fan XX,Yao XJ,Xie Y,Li N,Liu L,He JX,Leung EL

更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have previously reported a high prevalence of hypothyroidism among patients with uveal melanoma. The objectives of the present study were to determine if a similar pattern of thyroid pathology exists among patients with cutaneous melanoma as well. To address this question, the medical records of all patients regist...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Ellerhorst JA,Cooksley CD,Broemeling L,Johnson MM,Grimm EA

更新日期：2003-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chemotherapy plays a major role in cancer management; however, acquired drug resistance remains a significant problem for ovarian cancer treatment. Chemoresistance is regulated by the coordinated expression of a set of genes. Thus, the identification of genes specifically modulated in the process provides an important...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Li L,Luan Y,Li X,Tang B,Zhang W,Li D,Zhao J,Wang G,Ding H,Reed E,Li QQ

更新日期：2005-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:High expression of the 110 kDa catalytic subunit of the class IA PI3K (PI3Kp110α) may play an important role in cetuximab resistance exhibited by both colorectal cancer and head and neck squamous cell carcinoma. Therefore, the present study aimed to examine the association between the expression of proteins in the PI3...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Tsuchihashi H,Naruse T,Yanamoto S,Okuyama K,Furukawa K,Omori K,Umeda M

更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Berbamine is an herbal compound derived from Berberis amurensis, which is used in Chinese traditional medicine. However, few studies have investigated this anti-tumor effect or the underlying mechanisms of berbamine on lymphoma cells. We investigate the effect, as well as the mechanism of action, of 4-chlorobenzoyl be...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Du HP,Shen JK,Yang M,Wang YQ,Yuan XQ,Ma QL,Jin J

更新日期：2010-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The carcinogenic process in previously normal human colonic mucosa involves hyperproliferation and adenoma formation, but it is not known why only a tiny proportion of adenomas undergo malignant transformation. There is accumulating evidence in favour of the hypothesis that inflammatory processes are a prerequisite fo...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Sharma RA,Dalgleish AG,Steward WP,O'Byrne KJ

更新日期：2003-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) network has rich targets for prostate cancer killing. Herein we evaluated the effects of combining the EGFR inhibition and radiation on DU145 prostate cancer. We treated DU145 prostate cancer cells with various doses of anti-EGFR antibody (C225) and gamma-irradiation (RAD). ...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Wagener M,Zhang X,Villarreal HG,Levy L,Allen P,Shentu S,Fang B,Krishnan S,Chang JY,Cheung MR

更新日期：2008-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Esophageal cancer (EC) has a globally increasing incidence with poor curative treatment options and survival rates. Crucial risk factors are exposure to toxins or carcinogens. Microsomal epoxide hydrolase (mEH) is a biotransformation enzyme essential for the detoxification of xenobiotics. Polymorphisms in exon 3 and e...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Dura P,Bregitha CV,Te Morsche RH,Roelofs HM,Kristinsson JO,Wobbes T,Witteman BJ,Tan AC,Drenth JP,Peters WH

更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cyclin Y (CCNY) is a newly identified PFTK1 interacting protein and has been found to be associated with the proliferation and tumorigenesis of human non-small cell lung cancer. In the present study, we analyzed the expression levels of CCNY in 65 cases of breast cancer (BC) tissues and in four BC cell lines, BT-474, ...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Yan F,Wang X,Zhu M,Hu X

更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent studies suggest that latexin (Lxn) expression is involved in stem cell regulation and that it plays significant roles in tumor cell migration and invasion. The clinicopathological significance of Lxn expression and its possible correlation with CD133 expression in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) is curr...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Xue Z,Zhou Y,Wang C,Zheng J,Zhang P,Zhou L,Wu L,Shan Y,Ye M,He Y,Cai Z

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:As one of the most common malignancies, esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) is ranked as the sixth leading cause of cancer-related death worldwide. In our previous study, by employing cDNA microarray analysis, semaphorin 3B (SEMA3B) was found to be significantly downregulated in ESCC. In the present study, SEMA3...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Tang H,Wu Y,Liu M,Qin Y,Wang H,Wang L,Li S,Zhu H,He Z,Luo J,Wang H,Wang Q,Luo S

更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Patient survival in pancreatic cancer remains poor with gemcitabine (GEM)-based regimens. The target specific molecular agent lapatinib, a dual ErbB1 and ErbB2 receptor tyrosine kinase inhibitor, has shown significant activity against ErbB1 and ErbB2-expressing tumors. Since pancrea...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Singla S,Pippin JA,Drebin JA

更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The long-term effort in investigating chemical methods to eliminate only cancer cells has improved our knowledge and has led to the development of new drugs. The targets for cancer treatment may be large polymeric molecules such as DNA or microtubules as well as regulatory pathways for tumor development and cell survi...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Stathopoulos GP

更新日期：2002-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mammary stem cells (MSCs) are the progenitor population for human breast epithelia. MSCs give rise during mammary gland development to estrogen receptor (ER)-negative basal cells and the ER- luminal progenitor (LP) population which maintains ER+ and ER- luminal cells. The MSC population is expanded and tumorigenic in ...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Wu J,Crowe DL

更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Solid tumors are abnormal tissues containing tumor and non-tumor cells, also known as tumor stromal cells. However, the malignant potential of tumor stromal cells remains largely unknown. The aim of the present study was to investigate the malignant potential of host bone marrow‑derived stroma cells in transplanted su...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Dai X,Chen H,Chen Y,Wu J,Wang H,Shi J,Fei X,Wang Z,Wang A,Dong J,Lan Q,Huang Q

更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Breast cancers especially in the late and metastatic stages remain refractory to treatment despite advances in surgical techniques and chemotherapy. Tumor-specific promoter-directed suicide gene therapy and adenoviral technology can be promising strategies for such advanced disease. Previous studies suggested that com...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Yu B,Zhang Y,Zhan Y,Zha X,Wu Y,Zhang X,Dong Q,Kong W,Yu X

更新日期：2011-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Oral lichen planus (OLP) is a chronic inflammatory disease that may transform to oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC), while its carcinogenesis mechanisms are not entirely clear. This study was designed to identify the important genes involved in the malignant transformation of OLP to OSCC. After RNA-sequencing, the di...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Yang Q,Guo B,Sun H,Zhang J,Liu S,Hexige S,Yu X,Wang X

更新日期：2017-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Telomere-associated proteins function as survival factors in telomere maintenance, which are major contributors to radiosensitivity in human cancers. The aim of this study was to investigate the association of telomere-associated gene expression and radiation resistance in human larynx squamous carcinoma. The changes ...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Tang T,Zhou FX,Lei H,Yu HJ,Xie CH,Zhou YF,Liu SQ

更新日期：2009-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:hTERTC27, a 27-kDa hTERT C-terminal polypeptide has been demonstrated to cause hTERT-positive HeLa cell apoptosis and inhibits the growth of mouse melanoma. hTERTC27 has been associated with telomere dysfunction, regulation of gene-regulated apoptosis, the cell cycle and activation of natural killer (NK) cells, but it...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Gong HX,He L,Li XP,Wang YD,Li Y,Huang JJ,Wang Z,Xie D,Kung HF,Peng Y

更新日期：2012-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:At present, acute promyelocytic leukemia (APL) is the most curable form of acute myeloid leukemia and can be treated using all-trans retinoic acid and arsenic trioxide. However, the current treatment of APL is associated with some issues such as drug toxicity, resistance and relapse. Therefore, other strategies are ne...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Zhao Y,Zhong L,Liu L,Yao SF,Chen M,Li LW,Shan ZL,Xiao CL,Gan LG,Xu T,Liu BZ

更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A-kinase can inhibit RhoA activation through phosphorylating ser188 of RhoA. AKAP is a novel protein that can target PKA to different subcellular compartment. Evidence has been presented that PKA anchorage by AKAP is important for the kinase to exert its function. This study analyzed the role of PKA anchorage in PKA-i...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Wang Y,Chen Y,Chen M,Xu W

更新日期：2006-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of the present study was to search for an effective regimen among existing chemotherapies for head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC). Among the tested drugs, we focused on combined SN-38, which is the active metabolite produced from irinotecan hydrochloride - a type I DNA topoisomerase inhibitor - after...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Nanbu T,Umemura N,Ohkoshi E,Nanbu K,Sakagami H,Shimada J

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to investigate the radioprotective effect of HGFs (GM-CSF, IL-3 and SCF) in irradiated human peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) in vitro, and the survival effect of lethally irradiated C3H mice in vivo. The irradiation of human PBMCs using a (137)Cs irradiator showed a dose-depend...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Kim JY,Oh SJ,Park HK,Yoon JS,Kim ES,Kim ES,Kim CS,Lee YY,Kim BK

更新日期：2005-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The molecular mechanisms underlying the biological effects of carbon ions are unclear. The aim of this study was to explore the Wnt/β‑catenin pathway in regulating carbon ion (12C6+) radiation‑induced cellular toxicity. HLY78 is a Wnt‑specific small molecular modulator, whose effects on 12C6+ radiation‑induced damage ...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Si J,Zhang J,Gan L,Guo M,Xie Y,Di C,Sun C,Wang F,Yan J,Zhang H

更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Increasing evidence suggests that microRNAs are involved in human carcinogenesis as tumor suppressors or oncogenes. A growing number of reports has shown that an interest has been sparked in aberrant microRNA expression and how they can be used to treat human diseases, including cancer. However, their precise biologic...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Pan J,Hu H,Zhou Z,Sun L,Peng L,Yu L,Sun L,Liu J,Yang Z,Ran Y

更新日期：2010-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Glioblastoma is the most common type of primary brain tumour in adults, and its pathogenesis is particularly complicated. Among the many possible mechanisms underlying its pathogenesis, hyperactivation of the PI3K/Akt pathway is essential to the occurrence and development of glioma through the loss of PTEN or somatic ...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Xu PF,Yang JA,Liu JH,Yang X,Liao JM,Yuan FE,Liu BH,Chen QX

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mangosteen (Garcinia mangostana) is a tree found in South-East Asia and the pericarp of its fruit has been used in folk medicine for the treatment of many human illnesses. Mangosteen fruit rinds contain a high concentration of xanthone, which is a type of polyphenol. One type of xanthone, α-mangostin, has been reporte...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Fukuda M,Sakashita H,Hayashi H,Shiono J,Miyake G,Komine Y,Taira F,Sakashita H

更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We investigated the role of mitochondrial function in the invasiveness of human colorectal cancer (CRC) cell lines, using paired primary SW480 and metastatic SW620 cells, and appraised the clinical relevance of the alteration of mtDNA copy number in 33 pairs of CRC specimens after surgical resection. Suppression of mi...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Lin CS,Liu LT,Ou LH,Pan SC,Lin CI,Wei YH

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00