5-HTTLPR moderates the association between interdependence and brain responses to mortality threats.

abstract：:The influential competition between verbal and implicit systems (COVIS) model proposes that category learning is driven by two competing neural systems-an explicit, verbal, system, and a procedural-based, implicit, system. In the current fMRI study, participants learned either a conjunctive, rule-based (RB), category ...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Carpenter KL,Wills AJ,Benattayallah A,Milton F

更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Successful response selection relies on constantly updating stimulus-response associations. The Theory of Event Coding (TEC) proposes that perception and action are conjointly coded in event files, for which fronto-striatal networks seem to play an important role. However, the exact neurobiochemical mechanism behind e...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Takacs A,Stock AK,Kuntke P,Werner A,Beste C

更新日期：2021-01-09 00:00:00

abstract：:The question of how spatially organized activity in the visual cortex behaves during eyes-closed, lysergic acid diethylamide (LSD)-induced "psychedelic imagery" (e.g., visions of geometric patterns and more complex phenomena) has never been empirically addressed, although it has been proposed that under psychedelics, ...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Roseman L,Sereno MI,Leech R,Kaelen M,Orban C,McGonigle J,Feilding A,Nutt DJ,Carhart-Harris RL

更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We sought to determine whether functional connectivity streams that link sensory, attentional, and higher-order cognitive circuits are atypical in attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). We applied a graph-theory method to the resting-state functional magnetic resonance imaging data of 120 children with ADHD ...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Carmona S,Hoekzema E,Castellanos FX,García-García D,Lage-Castellanos A,Van Dijk KR,Navas-Sánchez FJ,Martínez K,Desco M,Sepulcre J

更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fast cancellation or switching of action plans is a critical cognitive function. Rapid signal transmission is key for quickly executing and inhibiting responses, and the structural integrity of connections between brain regions plays a crucial role in signal transmission speed. In this study, we used the search-step t...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Thakkar KN,van den Heiligenberg FM,Kahn RS,Neggers SF

更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Whether hippocampal subfields are differentially vulnerable at the earliest stages of multiple sclerosis (MS) and how this impacts memory performance is a current topic of debate. METHOD:We prospectively included 56 persons with clinically isolated syndrome (CIS) suggestive of MS in a 1-year longitudinal st...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Planche V,Koubiyr I,Romero JE,Manjon JV,Coupé P,Deloire M,Dousset V,Brochet B,Ruet A,Tourdias T

更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fetal alcohol spectrum disorders (FASD) are debilitating, with effects of prenatal alcohol exposure persisting into adolescence and adulthood. Complete characterization of FASD is crucial for the development of diagnostic tools and intervention techniques to decrease the high cost to individual families and society of...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Coffman BA,Kodituwakku P,Kodituwakku EL,Romero L,Sharadamma NM,Stone D,Stephen JM

更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Rasagiline is a monoamine oxidase type B inhibitor that possesses no amphetamine-like properties, and provides symptomatic relief in early and late stages of Parkinson's disease (PD). Data in animal models of PD suggest that chronic administration of rasagiline is associated with structural changes in the substantia n...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Burciu RG,Ofori E,Shukla P,Pasternak O,Chung JW,McFarland NR,Okun MS,Vaillancourt DE

更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Theoretical models of addiction suggest that a substance use disorder represents an imbalance between hypersensitive motivational processes and deficient regulatory executive functions. Working-memory (a central executive function) may be a powerful predictor of the course of drug use and drug-related problems. Goal o...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Cousijn J,Wiers RW,Ridderinkhof KR,van den Brink W,Veltman DJ,Goudriaan AE

更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study investigates the functional architecture of working memory (WM) for verbal and tonal information during rehearsal and articulatory suppression. Participants were presented with strings of four sung syllables with the task to remember either the pitches (tonal information) or the syllables (verbal informatio...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Koelsch S,Schulze K,Sammler D,Fritz T,Müller K,Gruber O

更新日期：2009-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dynamic functional brain connectivity analysis is a fast expanding field in computational neuroscience research with the promise of elucidating brain network interactions. Sliding temporal window based approaches are commonly used in order to explore dynamic behavior of brain networks in task-free functional magnetic ...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Omidvarnia A,Pedersen M,Walz JM,Vaughan DN,Abbott DF,Jackson GD

更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Though fetal alcohol syndrome (FAS) and fetal alcohol spectrum disorders are among the most common developmental disorders, their understanding is incomplete. Diffusion tensor imaging (DTI), which is sensitive to microstructural organization in white matter, may provide a relevant measure in this population demonstrat...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Li L,Coles CD,Lynch ME,Hu X

更新日期：2009-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Studies have found non-negligible differences in cortical thickness estimates across versions of software that are used for processing and quantifying MRI-based cortical measurements, and issues have arisen regarding these differences, as obtained estimates could potentially affect the validity of the results. However...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Chepkoech JL,Walhovd KB,Grydeland H,Fjell AM,Alzheimer's Disease Neuroimaging Initiative.

更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Major depressive disorder (MDD) is highly prevalent and associated with considerable morbidity, yet its pathophysiology remains only partially understood. While numerous studies have investigated the neurobiological correlates of MDD, most have used only a single neuroimaging modality. In particular, diffusion tensor ...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Nugent AC,Farmer C,Evans JW,Snider SL,Banerjee D,Zarate CA Jr

更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dysfunction of corticostriatal loops has been proposed to underlie certain cognitive and behavioral problems associated with various neuropsychiatric disorders, such as obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) characterized by repetitive, unwanted thoughts, and behaviors. Although functional abnormalities in the loops invo...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Jung WH,Yücel M,Yun JY,Yoon YB,Cho KI,Parkes L,Kim SN,Kwon JS

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Central brain network connections greatly contribute to overall network efficiency. Here we examined whether small vessel disease (SVD) related white matter alterations in central brain network connections have a greater impact on executive functioning than alterations in non-central brain network connections. Brain n...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Reijmer YD,Fotiadis P,Piantoni G,Boulouis G,Kelly KE,Gurol ME,Leemans A,O'Sullivan MJ,Greenberg SM,Viswanathan A

更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Early and accurate mild cognitive impairment (MCI) detection within a heterogeneous, nonclinical population is needed to improve care for persons at risk of developing dementia. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)-based classification may aid early diagnosis of MCI, but has only been applied within clinical cohorts. We a...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Bouts MJRJ,van der Grond J,Vernooij MW,Koini M,Schouten TM,de Vos F,Feis RA,Cremers LGM,Lechner A,Schmidt R,de Rooij M,Niessen WJ,Ikram MA,Rombouts SARB

更新日期：2019-06-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Pramipexole is widely prescribed to treat Parkinson's disease. It has been found to cause impulse control disorders such as pathological gambling. To examine how pramipexole modulates the network of reward anticipation, we carried out a pharmacological functional magnetic resonance imaging study with a double-blind, w...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Ye Z,Hammer A,Camara E,Münte TF

更新日期：2011-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Studies of cognitive function that compare the blood oxygenation level dependent (BOLD) signal across age groups often require the assumption that neurovascular coupling does not change with age. Tests of this assumption have produced mixed results regarding the strength of the coupling and its relative time course. U...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Grinband J,Steffener J,Razlighi QR,Stern Y

更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The goal of this study was to document current clinical practice and report patient outcomes in presurgical language functional MRI (fMRI) for epilepsy surgery. Epilepsy surgical programs worldwide were surveyed as to the utility, implementation, and efficacy of language fMRI in the clinic; 82 programs responded. Resp...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Benjamin CFA,Li AX,Blumenfeld H,Constable RT,Alkawadri R,Bickel S,Helmstaedter C,Meletti S,Bronen R,Warfield SK,Peters JM,Reutens D,Połczyńska M,Spencer DD,Hirsch LJ

更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The nuclei of the human amygdala remain difficult to distinguish in individual subject structural magnetic resonance images. However, interpretation of the amygdala's role in whole brain networks requires accurate localization of functional activity to a particular nucleus or subgroup of nuclei. To address this, high ...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Tyszka JM,Pauli WM

更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Infants born prematurely are at increased risk of adverse neurodevelopmental outcome. The measurement of white matter tissue composition and structure can help predict functional performance. Specifically, measurements of myelination and indicators of myelination status in the preterm brain could be predictive of late...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Melbourne A,Eaton-Rosen Z,Orasanu E,Price D,Bainbridge A,Cardoso MJ,Kendall GS,Robertson NJ,Marlow N,Ourselin S

更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of stimulus modulation rate on the underlying neural activity in human auditory cortex is not clear. Human studies (using both invasive and noninvasive techniques) have demonstrated that at the population level, auditory cortex follows stimulus envelope. Here we examined the effect of stimulus modulation ra...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Mukamel R,Nir Y,Harel M,Arieli A,Malach R,Fried I

更新日期：2011-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Prenatal alcohol exposure (PAE) can cause central nervous system dysfunction and widespread structural anomalies as detected by magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). This study focused on diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) of white matter in a large sample of PAE participants that allowed us to examine correlations with behav...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Paolozza A,Treit S,Beaulieu C,Reynolds JN

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Human neuroimaging studies have increasingly converged on the possibility that the neural representation of specific numbers may be decodable from brain activity, particularly in parietal cortex. Multivariate machine learning techniques have recently demonstrated that the neural representation of individual concrete n...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Damarla SR,Just MA

更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The histaminergic involvement in selective processes underlying its role in human sensori-motor performance is largely unknown. Recently, selective effects of central H₁-inverse agonism on sensory visual processes were observed in electrophysiological--but not behavioral data; a discrepancy suggested to result from sp...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： van Ruitenbeek P,Vermeeren A,Mehta MA,Drexler EI,Riedel WJ

更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:What is the neural substrate of our capability to properly react to changes in the environment? It can be hypothesized that the anterior cingulate cortex (ACC) manages repetitive stimuli in routine conditions and alerts the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (PFC) when stimulation unexpectedly changes. To provide evidence...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Brázdil M,Babiloni C,Roman R,Daniel P,Bares M,Rektor I,Eusebi F,Rossini PM,Vecchio F

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cortical hubs play a fundamental role in the functional architecture of brain connectivity at rest. However, the anatomical scaffold underlying their centrality is still under debate. Certainly, the brain function and anatomy are significantly entwined through synaptogenesis and pruning mechanisms that continuously re...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： de Pasquale F,Della Penna S,Sabatini U,Caravasso Falletta C,Peran P

更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous findings have shown that the human somatosensory cortical systems that are activated by passive nonpainful electrical stimulation include the contralateral primary somatosensory area (SI), bilateral secondary somatosensory area (SII), and bilateral insula. The present study tested the hypothesis that these ar...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Ferretti A,Babiloni C,Arienzo D,Del Gratta C,Rossini PM,Tartaro A,Romani GL

更新日期：2007-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Working memory (WM) is defined as the ability to maintain a representation online to guide goal-directed behavior. Its capacity in early childhood predicts academic achievements in late childhood and its deficits are found in various neurodevelopmental disorders. We employed resting-state fMRI (rs-fMRI) of 468 partici...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Zhang H,Hao S,Lee A,Eickhoff SB,Pecheva D,Cai S,Meaney M,Chong YS,Broekman BFP,Fortier MV,Qiu A

更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00