Protein kinase C mediates the stimulation by somatostatin of dopamine synthesis in the rat striatum and nucleus accumbens.

abstract：:A modified "cross-modal delayed response" paradigm was used to investigate putative processing of face expression in the absence of focused attention to the face. Neutral, happy and sad faces were presented during intervals occurring between a tone and a response imperative signal (a faint click), while subjects were ...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Zhao L,Li J

更新日期：2006-12-20 00:00:00

abstract：:NCB-20 cells expressed m1- and m4-muscarinic acetylcholine receptor (mAChR) mRNAs, while NG108-15 cells expressed only m4-mAChR mRNA. Butyrate induced a time-dependent increase in the level of m1-mAChR mRNA with no change in the m4-mAChR mRNA level in NCB-20 cells. Similarly, butyrate did not affect the m4-mAChR mRNA ...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Fukamauchi F,Mataga N,Wang YJ,Chuang DM

更新日期：1996-07-05 00:00:00

abstract：:We studied the number of large-sized neurons and neurofibrillary tangles (NFT) in the tuberomammillary nucleus (TM) of the hypothalamus from cases with Alzheimer's disease (AD) and age-matched controls. Numerous NFT were found in TM of AD. However, NFT was never observed in this nucleus of age-matched controls. The nu...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Nakamura S,Takemura M,Ohnishi K,Suenaga T,Nishimura M,Akiguchi I,Kimura J,Kimura T

更新日期：1993-03-19 00:00:00

abstract：:The relation between phantom limb pain (PLP) and the movement representation of a phantom limb remains controversial in several areas of neurorehabilitation, although there are a few studies in which the representation of phantom limb movement was precisely evaluated. We evaluated the structured movement representatio...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Osumi M,Sumitani M,Wake N,Sano Y,Ichinose A,Kumagaya S,Kuniyoshi Y,Morioka S

更新日期：2015-09-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Assessments of the pharmacological profiles of antipsychotic agents have shown that the serotonin receptor family is often involved in their pharmacodynamics. Response to antipsychotic therapy is highly variable, yet prognostic biomarkers are lacking. The aim of the study was to investigate the association of 14 singl...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Zhou W,Chang W,Yan Y,Shen L,Li W,Yi Z,Qin S

更新日期：2018-09-14 00:00:00

abstract：:LPS-induced microglial activation has a major influence on neuronal damage in the inflammatory process. Integral to this is the cellular and molecular interaction between microglia and neurons. Exosomes, a mediator of communication between cells, can transfer lipids, proteins and nucleic acids, affecting many donor an...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Chen X,Qian B,Kong X,Hao J,Ye Y,Yang K,Xu T,Zhang F

更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A new non-N-methyl-D-aspartate (non-NMDA) glutamate receptor antagonist, GYKI 52466, was tested on L-glutamate (Glu)-, kainate (KAI)- and NMDA-induced responses in vivo, using both extracellular recording of antidromic field potentials and intracellular recording from rat abducens motoneurones. Intravenous (5-10 mg/kg...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Ouardouz M,Durand J

更新日期：1991-04-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Lowering of the pH of the superfusion solution (physiological phosphate buffers derived from normal Krebs solution) of mucosa-free muscle strips of the guinea-pig urinary bladder from 7.4 to 6 or 5, produced a marked increase of calcitonin gene-related peptide-like immunoreactivity (CGRP-LI) outflow (total evoked rele...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Geppetti P,Tramontana M,Patacchini R,Del Bianco E,Santicioli P,Maggi CA

更新日期：1990-06-22 00:00:00

abstract：:A late hyperpolarization (LH) which follows low level to moderate synaptic stimulation of neurons in the hippocampal formation neurons was previously shown to consist primarily of a potassium conductance. The present experiments showed that when extracellular cesium was present in order to reduce anamolous rectificati...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Thalmann RH

更新日期：1984-04-20 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The study aimed to explore the modification to cortical oscillations of Parkinson disease (PD) patients by subthalamic nucleus deep brain stimulation (STN DBS). METHODS:With Magnetoencephalogram (MEG) detection, we examined the changes in absolute power spectrum of cortical oscillations in the PD patients wi...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Cao CY,Zeng K,Li DY,Zhan SK,Li XL,Sun BM

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of the study was to investigate the accuracy of location of equivalent current dipoles estimated by the dipole tracing method (DT) utilizing a realistic 3-shell (scalp-skull-brain) head model (SSB-DT). Three patients with intractable complex partial seizures, diagnosed as having typical temporal seizures w...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Homma I,Masaoka Y,Hirasawa K,Yamane F,Hori T,Okamoto Y

更新日期：2001-05-18 00:00:00

abstract：:Magnetic resonance imaging was used to investigate the relation between the brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) Val66Met polymorphism and volumetric measurements for the medial temporal lobe structures (amygdala, hippocampus, and parahippocampal gyrus) and prefrontal sub-regions (the superior frontal gyrus, middl...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Takahashi T,Suzuki M,Tsunoda M,Kawamura Y,Takahashi N,Tsuneki H,Kawasaki Y,Zhou SY,Kobayashi S,Sasaoka T,Seto H,Kurachi M,Ozaki N

更新日期：2008-04-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Early life nutrition is critical for brain development. Dietary prebiotics and bioactive milk fractions support brain development by increasing plasticity and altering activity in brain regions important for cognition and emotion regulation, perhaps through the gut-microbiome-brain axis. Here we examined the impact of...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Mika A,Gaffney M,Roller R,Hills A,Bouchet CA,Hulen KA,Thompson RS,Chichlowski M,Berg BM,Fleshner M

更新日期：2018-06-11 00:00:00

abstract：:The present study investigated in vivo the kinetic of the changes in rat striatal extracellular concentrations of dopamine (DA), and its monoamine oxidase (MAO)-derived metabolite 3,4-dihydroxyphenylacetic acid (DOPAC), following administration either of nitric oxide (NO) synthase (NOS) inhibitors 7-nitroindazole (7-N...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Desvignes C,Bert L,Vinet L,Denoroy L,Renaud B,Lambás-Señas L

更新日期：1999-04-02 00:00:00

abstract：:The neurotransmitter acetylcholine (ACh) is synthesized by the enzyme choline acetyltransferase (ChAT) and then transported into synaptic vesicles by the vesicular acetylcholine transporter (VAChT). Since the VAChT gene is located within the first intron of the ChAT gene, it is likely that expression of the two genes ...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Holler T,Berse B,Cermak JM,Diebler MF,Blusztajn JK

更新日期：1996-07-12 00:00:00

abstract：:In this article, we investigated the autophosphorylation and translocation of calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase II alpha (CaMKII alpha) in hippocampus during global ischemia. The following results were observed: (1) CaMKII alpha immediately became autophosphorylated after 3 min ischemia, at the same time, th...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Meng F,Zhang G

更新日期：2002-11-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Following sciatic nerve injury sympathetic invasion and basket formation is seen in dorsal root ganglia. We examined whether this phenomenon occurs in trigeminal ganglion (TG) following axotomy (IOAx) or chronic constriction injury to the infraorbital nerve (IOCCI). The IOCCI rats developed hyperresponsiveness to pinp...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Benoliel R,Eliav E,Tal M

更新日期：2001-01-19 00:00:00

abstract：:It is generally assumed that the majority of substance P (SP)-containing afferents are also immunoreactive for calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP). In order to determine whether this is also the case in articular afferents where the contents of these peptides are low, we carried out a double labeling study using Fa...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Tamura R,Hanesch U,Schmidt RF,Kumazawa T,Mizumura K

更新日期：1998-09-18 00:00:00

abstract：:Increased expression of tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNFalpha) has been shown in adult stroke models. However, its expression and relationship with neuronal apoptosis in neonatal rats with transient middle cerebral artery occlusion (MCAO) have not been clearly elucidated. We studied the expression and distribution of ...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Mao M,Hua Y,Jiang X,Li L,Zhang L,Mu D

更新日期：2006-08-07 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent studies suggested that statins have anti-inflammatory effects beyond their lipid-lowering properties. In the present study, we sought to investigate whether rosuvastatin could alleviate morphine tolerance by attenuating the glia mediated neuroinflammation in the spinal cord. Using a rat model of L5 spinal nerve...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Li W,Li Y,Zhu S,Ji Q,Shu Y,Zhang L,Liu J

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The excitability of the motoneuron (MN) pool in the resting state was compared between normal control subjects and patients with spasticity resulting from HTLV-I-associated myelopathy, using a new parameter, Hslp/Mslp, and the conventional parameters Hmax/Mmax and Hth/Mth. Differences in the excitability of the MN poo...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Funase K,Higashi T,Yoshimura T,Imanaka K,Nishihira Y

更新日期：1996-01-19 00:00:00

abstract：:A fundamental question in human sexuality regards the neural substrate underlying sexually-arousing representations. Lesion and neuroimaging studies suggest that dorsolateral pre-frontal cortex (DLPFC) plays an important role in regulating the processing of visual sexual stimulation. The aim of this Functional Near-In...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Leon-Carrion J,Martín-Rodríguez JF,Damas-López J,Pourrezai K,Izzetoglu K,Barroso Y Martin JM,Dominguez-Morales MR

更新日期：2007-04-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous studies have demonstrated that both visual and proprioceptive feedback influence motor control. The relative contributions of these sensory modalities to the on-line computation of body position--that is, the body schema--remain unclear. We report a study designed to explore the roles of vision and propriocep...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Shenton JT,Schwoebel J,Coslett HB

更新日期：2004-11-03 00:00:00

abstract：:The central projections of axotomized fibers were assessed to investigate how well these matched the modality of the reinnervated receptor. Our results using intrafiber injection of horseradish peroxidase (HRP) and cord dorsum potentials evoked by intracellular stimulation of single afferents indicate that regeneratin...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Koerber HR,Seymour AW,Mendell LM

更新日期：1989-04-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Nerve growth factor (NGF) was injected in the brain of neonatal rats. In eleven of thirty-one rats that received 1 microgram of mouse NGF (2.5S form) on postnatal day 3, NGF receptor-like immunoreactivity was found in the preoptic area (POA) and hypothalamus until 12 days after birth. However, no immunoreactivity was ...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Nishizuka M,Arai Y

更新日期：1992-04-27 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of i.v. administration of a nitric oxide (NO) synthase inhibitor, L-NG-nitroarginine (L-NOArg), on the increase in cerebral cortical blood flow (cortical BF), following either electrical stimulation of the nucleus basalis of Meynert (NBM), whose cholinergic fibers project to the cortex, or hypercapnia with...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Adachi T,Inanami O,Sato A

更新日期：1992-05-25 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of chronic salt loading on urocortin-like immunoreactivity (Ucn-IR) was investigated in the rat hypothalamo-neurohypophysial system. In control rats a few Ucn-IR neurons were observed scattered throughout the supraoptic nucleus (SON) and few in the paraventricular nucleus (PVN). A small number of Ucn-IR fib...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Hara Y,Ueta Y,Isse T,Kabashima N,Shibuya I,Hattori Y,Yamashita H

更新日期：1997-05-16 00:00:00

abstract：:kappa-Opioid receptors were radiolabelled with the peptides [125I]dynorphin(1-8) and [3H]dynorphin(1-8) or with [3H]etorphine on guinea pig forebrain and cerebellar sections and visualized by quantitative autoradiography. All three radioligands yielded similar patterns of kappa-receptor localization. However, quantita...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Sharif NA,Hunter JC,Hill RG,Hughes J

更新日期：1988-04-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Hemispheric asymmetries in spatial processing are generally considered to be responsible for the shorter reaction time (RT) of the left hand classically observed for right-handers when pointing at targets. Surprisingly, despite the special role which the right cerebral hemisphere is known to play in visual attention, ...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Barthelemy S,Boulinguez P

更新日期：2001-11-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent evidence has been presented demonstrating that group III mechanoreceptors comprise an important part of the sensory arm of the exercise pressor reflex, which in turn functions to increase arterial blood flow to contracting skeletal muscles. Although group III afferents are stimulated by mechanical distortion of...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Leal AK,Stone AJ,Yamauchi K,McCord JL,Kaufman MP

更新日期：2013-10-25 00:00:00