Understanding of multi-level resistive switching mechanism in GeOx through redox reaction in H2O2/sarcosine prostate cancer biomarker detection.

Abstract:

:Formation-free multi-level resistive switching characteristics by using 10 nm-thick polycrystalline GeOx film in a simple W/GeOx/W structure and understanding of switching mechanism through redox reaction in H2O2/sarcosine sensing (or changing Ge°/Ge4+ oxidation states under external bias) have been reported for the first time. Oxidation states of Ge0/Ge4+ are confirmed by both XPS and H2O2 sensing of GeOx membrane in electrolyte-insulator-semiconductor structure. Highly repeatable 1000 dc cycles and stable program/erase (P/E) endurance of >106 cycles at a small pulse width of 100 ns are achieved at a low operation current of 0.1 µA. The thickness of GeOx layer is found to be increased to 12.5 nm with the reduction of polycrystalline grain size of <7 nm after P/E of 106 cycles, which is observed by high-resolution TEM. The switching mechanism is explored through redox reaction in GeOx membrane by sensing 1 nM H2O2, which is owing to the change of oxidation states from Ge0 to Ge4+ because of the enhanced O2- ions migration in memory device under external bias. In addition, sarcosine as a prostate cancer biomarker with low concentration of 50 pM to 10 µM is also detected.

journal_name

Sci Rep

journal_title

Scientific reports

authors

Samanta S,Rahaman SZ,Roy A,Jana S,Chakrabarti S,Panja R,Roy S,Dutta M,Ginnaram S,Prakash A,Maikap S,Cheng HM,Tsai LN,Qiu JT,Ray SK

doi

10.1038/s41598-017-11657-4

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2017-09-11 00:00:00

pages

11240

issue

1

issn

2045-2322

pii

10.1038/s41598-017-11657-4

journal_volume

7

pub_type

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