Facilitated induction of hippocampal long-term potentiation in slices perfused with low concentrations of magnesium.

Abstract:

:The generation of long-term potentiation of synaptic transmission in area CA1 of hippocampal slices of the guinea-pig has been examined in solutions containing low concentrations of magnesium ions. It was found that the induction of long-term potentiation is greatly facilitated in slices perfused with 0.1 mM magnesium but much less so with 0.5 mM magnesium solution. The long-term potentiation evoked by brief tetanization in 0.1 mM magnesium was prevented following application of the N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor antagonist 2-amino-5-phosphonovalerate. Moreover, the response to tetanization, recorded in the dendritic layer, contained a much greater than normal component blocked by 2-amino-5-phosphonovalerate. The latter represents current through postsynaptic N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor channels, suggesting that the facilitation of long-term potentiation is related to a facilitated opening of these channels. The results support the notion that the generation of long-term potentiation is related to current through N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor channels which is under the control of extracellular magnesium ions.

journal_name

Neuroscience

journal_title

Neuroscience

authors

Huang YY,Wigström H,Gustafsson B

doi

10.1016/0306-4522(87)90193-x

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1987-07-01 00:00:00

pages

9-16

issue

1

eissn

0306-4522

issn

1873-7544

pii

0306-4522(87)90193-X

journal_volume

22

pub_type

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