Genetics of body fat mass and related traits in a pig population selected for leanness.

Abstract:

:Obesity is characterized as the excessive accumulation of body fat and has a complex genetic foundation in humans including monogenic high-risk mutations and polygenic contributions. Domestic pigs represent a valuable model on an obesity-promoting high-caloric diet while constantly evaluated for body characteristics. As such, we investigated the genetics of obesity-related traits, comprising subcutaneous fat thickness, lean mass percentage, and growth rate, in a pig population. We conducted genome-wide association analyses using an integrative approach of single-marker regression models and multi-marker Bayesian analyses. Thus, we identified 30 genomic regions distributed over 14 different chromosomes contributing to the variation in obesity-related traits. In these regions, we validated the association of four candidate genes that are functionally connected to the regulation of appetite, processes of adipogenesis, and extracellular matrix formation. Our findings revealed fundamental genetic factors which deserves closer attention regarding their roles in the etiology of obesity.

journal_name

Sci Rep

journal_title

Scientific reports

authors

Reyer H,Varley PF,Murani E,Ponsuksili S,Wimmers K

doi

10.1038/s41598-017-08961-4

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2017-08-22 00:00:00

pages

9118

issue

1

issn

2045-2322

pii

10.1038/s41598-017-08961-4

journal_volume

7

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Magma dynamics within a basaltic conduit revealed by textural and compositional features of erupted ash: the December 2015 Mt. Etna paroxysms.

    abstract::In December 2015, four violent explosive episodes from Mt. Etna's oldest summit crater, the Voragine, produced eruptive columns extending up to 15 km a.s.l. and significant fallout of tephra up to a hundred km from the vent. A combined textural and compositional study was carried out on pyroclasts from three of the fo...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-017-05065-x

    authors: Pompilio M,Bertagnini A,Del Carlo P,Di Roberto A

    更新日期:2017-07-06 00:00:00

  • Ultrasensitive detection of saccharides using terahertz sensor based on metallic nano-slits.

    abstract::Unambiguous identification of trace amounts of biochemical molecules in a complex background using terahertz spectroscopy is extremely challenging owing to the extremely small absorption cross sections of these molecules in the terahertz regime. Herein, we numerically propose a terahertz nonresonant nano-slits structu...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-020-60732-w

    authors: Qin J,Cheng W,Han B,Du Y,Han Z,Zhao Z

    更新日期:2020-02-28 00:00:00

  • Activation of proline biosynthesis is critical to maintain glutamate homeostasis during acute methamphetamine exposure.

    abstract::Methamphetamine (METH) is a highly addictive psychostimulant that causes long-lasting effects in the brain and increases the risk of developing neurodegenerative diseases. The cellular and molecular effects of METH in the brain are functionally linked to alterations in glutamate levels. Despite the well-documented eff...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-020-80917-7

    authors: Jones B,Balasubramaniam M,Lebowitz JJ,Taylor A,Villalta F,Khoshbouei H,Grueter C,Grueter B,Dash C,Pandhare J

    更新日期:2021-01-14 00:00:00

  • Vesicular Stomatitis Virus-Based Vaccine Protects Mice against Crimean-Congo Hemorrhagic Fever.

    abstract::Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever virus (CCHFV), a tick-borne bunyavirus, can cause a life-threatening hemorrhagic syndrome in humans but not in its animal host. The virus is widely distributed throughout southeastern Europe, the Middle East, Africa, and Asia. Disease management has proven difficult and there are no bro...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-019-44210-6

    authors: Rodriguez SE,Cross RW,Fenton KA,Bente DA,Mire CE,Geisbert TW

    更新日期:2019-05-23 00:00:00

  • Blood pressure and mortality: using offspring blood pressure as an instrument for own blood pressure in the HUNT study.

    abstract::Given that observational associations may be inaccurate, we used offspring blood pressure (BP) to provide alternative estimates of the associations between own BP and mortality. Observational associations between BP and mortality, estimated as hazard ratios (HRs) from Cox regression, were compared to HRs obtained usin...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep12399

    authors: Wade KH,Carslake D,Nilsen TI,Timpson NJ,Davey Smith G,Romundstad P

    更新日期:2015-07-22 00:00:00

  • Time-lapse imaging reveals highly dynamic structural maturation of postnatally born dentate granule cells in organotypic entorhino-hippocampal slice cultures.

    abstract::Neurogenesis of hippocampal granule cells (GCs) persists throughout mammalian life and is important for learning and memory. How newborn GCs differentiate and mature into an existing circuit during this time period is not yet fully understood. We established a method to visualize postnatally generated GCs in organotyp...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep43724

    authors: Radic T,Jungenitz T,Singer M,Beining M,Cuntz H,Vlachos A,Deller T,Schwarzacher SW

    更新日期:2017-03-03 00:00:00

  • A novel method for preparing microplastic fibers.

    abstract::Microscopic plastic (microplastic, 0.1 µm-5 mm) is a widespread pollutant impacting upon aquatic ecosystems across the globe. Environmental sampling has revealed synthetic fibers are prevalent in seawater, sediments and biota. However, microplastic fibers are rarely used in laboratory studies as they are unavailable f...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep34519

    authors: Cole M

    更新日期:2016-10-03 00:00:00

  • Concerted cell and in vivo screen for pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDA) chemotherapeutics.

    abstract::PDA is a major cause of US cancer-related deaths. Oncogenic Kras presents in 90% of human PDAs. Kras mutations occur early in pre-neoplastic lesions but are insufficient to cause PDA. Other contributing factors early in disease progression include chronic pancreatitis, alterations in epigenetic regulators, and tumor s...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-020-77373-8

    authors: Layeghi-Ghalehsoukhteh S,Pal Choudhuri S,Ocal O,Zolghadri Y,Pashkov V,Niederstrasser H,Posner BA,Kantheti HS,Azevedo-Pouly AC,Huang H,Girard L,MacDonald RJ,Brekken RA,Wilkie TM

    更新日期:2020-11-26 00:00:00

  • Off-target based drug repurposing opportunities for tivantinib in acute myeloid leukemia.

    abstract::GSK3α has been identified as a new target in the treatment of acute myeloid leukemia (AML). However, most GSK3 inhibitors lack specificity for GSK3α over GSK3β and other kinases. We have previously shown in lung cancer cells that GSK3α and to a lesser extent GSK3β are inhibited by the advanced clinical candidate tivan...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-018-37174-6

    authors: Kuenzi BM,Remsing Rix LL,Kinose F,Kroeger JL,Lancet JE,Padron E,Rix U

    更新日期:2019-01-24 00:00:00

  • Injection-seeded optoplasmonic amplifier in the visible.

    abstract::A hybrid optoplasmonic amplifier, injection-seeded by an internally-generated Raman signal and operating in the visible (563-675 nm), is proposed and evidence for amplification is presented. Comprising a gain medium tethered to a whispering gallery mode (WGM) resonator with a protein, and a plasmonic surface, the opti...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep06168

    authors: Gartia MR,Seo S,Kim J,Chang TW,Bahl G,Lu M,Liu GL,Eden JG

    更新日期:2014-08-26 00:00:00

  • Rogdi Defines GABAergic Control of a Wake-promoting Dopaminergic Pathway to Sustain Sleep in Drosophila.

    abstract::Kohlschutter-Tönz syndrome (KTS) is a rare genetic disorder with neurological dysfunctions including seizure and intellectual impairment. Mutations at the Rogdi locus have been linked to development of KTS, yet the underlying mechanisms remain elusive. Here we demonstrate that a Drosophila homolog of Rogdi acts as a n...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-017-11941-3

    authors: Kim M,Jang D,Yoo E,Oh Y,Sonn JY,Lee J,Ki Y,Son HJ,Hwang O,Lee C,Lim C,Choe J

    更新日期:2017-09-12 00:00:00

  • Silicon-Nanographite Aerogel-Based Anodes for High Performance Lithium Ion Batteries.

    abstract::To increase the energy storage density of lithium-ion batteries, silicon anodes have been explored due to their high capacity. One of the main challenges for silicon anodes are large volume variations during the lithiation processes. Recently, several high-performance schemes have been demonstrated with increased life...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-019-51087-y

    authors: Phadatare M,Patil R,Blomquist N,Forsberg S,Örtegren J,Hummelgård M,Meshram J,Hernández G,Brandell D,Leifer K,Sathyanath SKM,Olin H

    更新日期:2019-10-10 00:00:00

  • Influence of the ECMO circuit on the concentration of nutritional supplements.

    abstract::Circulating compounds such as drugs and nutritional components might adhere to the oxygenator fibers and tubing during ECMO support. This study evaluated the amount of nutritional supplements adsorbed to the ECMO circuit under controlled ex vivo conditions. Six identical ECMO circuits were primed with fresh human whol...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-020-76299-5

    authors: Lindberg BR,Videm V,Dahl T,Sørensen G,Fiane AE,Thiara AS

    更新日期:2020-11-06 00:00:00

  • Cardiac endothelial cell-derived exosomes induce specific regulatory B cells.

    abstract::The mechanism of immune tolerance is to be further understood. The present study aims to investigate the role of the Cardiac endothelial cell (CEC)-derived exosomes in the induction of regulatory B cells. In this study, CECs were isolated from the mouse heart. Exosomes were purified from the culture supernatant of the...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep07583

    authors: Song J,Chen X,Wang M,Xing Y,Zheng Z,Hu S

    更新日期:2014-12-23 00:00:00

  • Quantitative blood flow velocity imaging using laser speckle flowmetry.

    abstract::Laser speckle flowmetry suffers from a debated quantification of the inverse relation between decorrelation time (τc) and blood flow velocity (V), i.e. 1/τc = αV. Using a modified microcirculation imager (integrated sidestream dark field - laser speckle contrast imaging [SDF-LSCI]), we experimentally investigate on th...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep25258

    authors: Nadort A,Kalkman K,van Leeuwen TG,Faber DJ

    更新日期:2016-04-29 00:00:00

  • Evaluation of real-world early response of DMO to aflibercept therapy to inform future clinical trial design of novel investigational agents.

    abstract::New clinical trials for diabetic macular oedema (DMO) are being designed to prove superiority over aflibercept when this agent is already very effective in improving visual acuity (VA) and DMO. The aim of this study was to determine the optimal inclusion-exclusion criteria for trials to aim for superiority in visual o...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-020-73571-6

    authors: Halim S,Gurudas S,Chandra S,Greenwood J,Sivaprasad S

    更新日期:2020-10-05 00:00:00

  • Strontium isotope evidence for a highly mobile population on the Pamir Plateau 2500 years ago.

    abstract::Archeological researches have proposed arguments for human mobility and long-distance trading over the Eurasia before the Silk Roads. Here we utilize biologically available strontium isotope analysis to assess the extent of pre-Silk Road population movements and cultural communications across the Asian interior. From ...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep35162

    authors: Wang X,Tang Z,Wu J,Wu X,Wu Y,Zhou X

    更新日期:2016-10-20 00:00:00

  • Accurate dating of stalagmites from low seasonal contrast tropical Pacific climate using Sr 2D maps, fabrics and annual hydrological cycles.

    abstract::Tropical Pacific stalagmites are commonly affected by dating uncertainties because of their low U concentration and/or elevated initial 230Th content. This poses problems in establishing reliable trends and periodicities for droughts and pluvial episodes in a region vulnerable to climate change. Here we constrain the ...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-021-81941-x

    authors: Faraji M,Borsato A,Frisia S,Hellstrom JC,Lorrey A,Hartland A,Greig A,Mattey DP

    更新日期:2021-01-26 00:00:00

  • Reciprocal immune benefit based on complementary production of antibiotics by the leech Hirudo verbana and its gut symbiont Aeromonas veronii.

    abstract::The medicinal leech has established a long-term mutualistic association with Aeromonas veronii, a versatile bacterium which can also display free-living waterborne and fish- or human-pathogenic lifestyles. Here, we investigated the role of antibiotics in the dynamics of interaction between the leech and its gut symbio...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep17498

    authors: Tasiemski A,Massol F,Cuvillier-Hot V,Boidin-Wichlacz C,Roger E,Rodet F,Fournier I,Thomas F,Salzet M

    更新日期:2015-12-04 00:00:00

  • Comprehensive quantitative analysis of vector beam states based on vector field reconstruction.

    abstract::We demonstrate a comprehensive quantitative analysis of vector beam states (VBSs) by using a vector field reconstruction (VFR) technique integrating interferometry and imaging polarimetry, where the analysis is given by a cylindrically polarized Laguerre-Gaussian (LG) mode expansion of VBSs. From test examples of cyli...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-019-46390-7

    authors: Suzuki M,Yamane K,Oka K,Toda Y,Morita R

    更新日期:2019-07-10 00:00:00

  • Exact and efficient solution of the radiative transport equation for the semi-infinite medium.

    abstract::An accurate and efficient solution of the radiative transport equation is proposed for modeling the propagation of photons in the three-dimensional anisotropically scattering half-space medium. The exact refractive index mismatched boundary condition is considered and arbitrary rotationally invariant scattering functi...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep02018

    authors: Liemert A,Kienle A

    更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00

  • head-bent resistant Hsc70 variants show reduced Hsp40 affinity and altered protein folding activity.

    abstract::The molecular chaperone Hsc70 performs essential tasks by folding proteins. Hsc70 is driven by the hydrolysis of ATP and tuned by the association with various co-chaperones. One such cofactor is the nematode nucleotide exchange factor UNC-23, whose mutation disrupts muscle attachment and induces a severe head-bent phe...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-019-48109-0

    authors: Papsdorf K,Sima S,Schmauder L,Peter S,Renner L,Hoffelner P,Richter K

    更新日期:2019-08-16 00:00:00

  • 3D Polyaniline Architecture by Concurrent Inorganic and Organic Acid Doping for Superior and Robust High Rate Supercapacitor Performance.

    abstract::A good high rate supercapacitor performance requires a fine control of morphological (surface area and pore size distribution) and electrical properties of the electrode materials. Polyaniline (PANI) is an interesting material in supercapacitor context because it stores energy Faradaically. However in conventional ino...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep21002

    authors: Gawli Y,Banerjee A,Dhakras D,Deo M,Bulani D,Wadgaonkar P,Shelke M,Ogale S

    更新日期:2016-02-12 00:00:00

  • A rare subpopulation of melanoma cells with low expression of metastasis suppressor NME1 is highly metastatic in vivo.

    abstract::Despite recent advances in melanoma treatment, metastasis and resistance to therapy remain serious clinical challenges. NME1 is a metastasis suppressor, a class of proteins which inhibits metastatic spread of cancer cells without impact on growth of the primary tumor. We have identified a rare subpopulation of cells w...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-020-58996-3

    authors: Snyder D,Wang Y,Kaetzel DM

    更新日期:2020-02-06 00:00:00

  • Adhesive protein-mediated cross-talk between Candida albicans and Porphyromonas gingivalis in dual species biofilm protects the anaerobic bacterium in unfavorable oxic environment.

    abstract::The oral cavity contains different types of microbial species that colonize human host via extensive cell-to-cell interactions and biofilm formation. Candida albicans-a yeast-like fungus that inhabits mucosal surfaces-is also a significant colonizer of subgingival sites in patients with chronic periodontitis. It is no...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-019-40771-8

    authors: Bartnicka D,Karkowska-Kuleta J,Zawrotniak M,Satała D,Michalik K,Zielinska G,Bochenska O,Kozik A,Ciaston I,Koziel J,Dutton LC,Nobbs AH,Potempa B,Baster Z,Rajfur Z,Potempa J,Rapala-Kozik M

    更新日期:2019-03-13 00:00:00

  • Surgical Outcomes of Patients with Diagnostic Preoperative Monocular Occlusion in Intermittent Exotropia.

    abstract::We evaluated surgical outcomes of bilateral rectus (BLR) recession in patients with intermittent exotropia who underwent diagnostic monocular occlusion. Records of patients with intermittent exotropia who were preoperatively examined one-hour monocular occlusion and underwent BLR recession were reviewed retrospectivel...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-020-64642-9

    authors: Lee JY,Song JE,Chang HR,Choi CY,Han SY

    更新日期:2020-05-08 00:00:00

  • Fisheries-independent surveys identify critical habitats for young scalloped hammerhead sharks (Sphyrna lewini) in the Rewa Delta, Fiji.

    abstract::Sharp declines in numerous shark populations around the world have generated considerable interest in better understanding and characterising their biology, ecology and critical habitats. The scalloped hammerhead shark (SHS, Sphyrna lewini) is subject to a multitude of natural and anthropogenic threats that are often ...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-017-17152-0

    authors: Marie AD,Miller C,Cawich C,Piovano S,Rico C

    更新日期:2017-12-08 00:00:00

  • Floating mechanism of a small liquid marble.

    abstract::Flotation of small solid objects and liquid droplets on water is critical to natural and industrial activities. This paper reports the floating mechanism of liquid marbles, or liquid droplets coated with hydrophobic microparticles. We used X-ray computed tomography (XCT) to acquire cross-sectional images of the floati...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep21777

    authors: Ooi CH,Plackowski C,Nguyen AV,Vadivelu RK,St John JA,Dao DV,Nguyen NT

    更新日期:2016-02-23 00:00:00

  • Modification of Susceptible and Toxic Herbs on Grassland Disease.

    abstract::Recent research shows that continuous overgrazing not only causes grassland biodiversity to decline, but also causes light fungal disease. Achnatherum inebrians is susceptible to fungal diseases and increases in prevalence during over grazing due its toxicity to livestock. This study aimed to examine the effects of A....

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep30635

    authors: Yao X,Fan Y,Chai Q,Johnson RD,Nan Z,Li C

    更新日期:2016-09-16 00:00:00

  • Rapamycin attenuates pathological hypertrophy caused by an absence of trabecular formation.

    abstract::Cardiac trabeculae are mesh-like muscular structures within ventricular walls. Subtle perturbations in trabeculation are associated with many congenital heart diseases (CHDs), and complete failure to form trabeculae leads to embryonic lethality. Despite the severe consequence of an absence of trabecular formation, the...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-018-26843-1

    authors: Fleming ND,Samsa LA,Hassel D,Qian L,Liu J

    更新日期:2018-06-05 00:00:00