Prevention of Colorectal Cancer by Targeting Obesity-Related Disorders and Inflammation.

Abstract:

:Colorectal cancer is a major healthcare concern worldwide. Many experimental and clinical studies have been conducted to date to discover agents that help in the prevention of this disease. Chronic inflammation in colonic mucosa and obesity, and its related metabolic abnormalities, are considered to increase the risk of colorectal cancer. Therefore, treatments targeting these factors might be a promising strategy to prevent the development of colorectal cancer. Among a number of functional foods, various phytochemicals, including tea catechins, which have anti-inflammatory and anti-obesity properties, and medicinal agents that ameliorate metabolic disorders, might also be beneficial in the prevention of colorectal cancer. In this review article, we summarize the strategies for preventing colorectal cancer by targeting obesity-related disorders and inflammation through nutraceutical and pharmaceutical approaches, and discuss the mechanisms of several phytochemicals and medicinal drugs used in basic and clinical research, especially focusing on the effects of green tea catechins.

journal_name

Int J Mol Sci

authors

Shirakami Y,Ohnishi M,Sakai H,Tanaka T,Shimizu M

doi

10.3390/ijms18050908

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2017-04-26 00:00:00

issue

5

issn

1422-0067

pii

ijms18050908

journal_volume

18

pub_type

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