Antiangiogenic Effect of Flavonoids and Chalcones: An Update.

Abstract:

:Chalcones are precursors of flavonoid biosynthesis in plants. Both flavonoids and chalcones are intensively investigated because of a large spectrum of their biological activities. Among others, anticancer and antiangiogenic effects account for the research interest of these substances. Because of an essential role in cancer growth and metastasis, angiogenesis is considered to be a promising target for cancer treatment. Currently used antiangiogenic agents are either synthetic compounds or monoclonal antibodies. However, there are some limitations of their use including toxicity and high price, making the search for new antiangiogenic compounds very attractive. Nowadays it is well known that several natural compounds may modulate basic steps in angiogenesis. A lot of studies, also from our lab, showed that phytochemicals, including polyphenols, are potent modulators of angiogenesis. This review paper is focused on the antiangiogenic effect of flavonoids and chalcones and discusses possible underlying cellular and molecular mechanisms.

journal_name

Int J Mol Sci

authors

Mirossay L,Varinská L,Mojžiš J

doi

10.3390/ijms19010027

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2017-12-22 00:00:00

issue

1

issn

1422-0067

pii

ijms19010027

journal_volume

19

pub_type

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