Abstract：
:Coral reefs are responsible for a wide array of ecosystem services including shoreline protection. However, the processes involved in delivering this particular service have not been fully understood. The objective of the present review was to compile the main results in the literature regarding the study of shoreline protection delivered by coral reefs, identifying the main threats climate change imposes to the service, and discuss mitigation and recovery strategies that can and have been applied to these ecosystems. While different zones of a reef have been associated with different levels of wave energy and wave height attenuation, more information is still needed regarding the capacity of different reef morphologies to deliver shoreline protection. Moreover, the synergy between the main threats imposed by climate change to coral reefs has also not been thoroughly investigated. Recovery strategies are being tested and while there are numerous mitigation options, the challenge remains as to how to implement them and monitor their efficacy.
journal_name
Mar Environ Resjournal_title
Marine environmental researchauthors
Elliff CI,Silva IRdoi
10.1016/j.marenvres.2017.03.007subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2017-06-01 00:00:00pages
148-154eissn
0141-1136issn
1879-0291pii
S0141-1136(16)30182-9journal_volume
127pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract：:Variability in levels and sources of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAH) in sediments from one large sea area off the coast of northern Norway ("North area", NA) have been compared to similar data from another large area off the coast of southern Norway ("South area", SA). Samples from NA were collected at the Norw...
journal_title：Marine environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.marenvres.2013.03.006
更新日期：2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The potential of eel (Anguilla anguilla) as a monitoring species for the Thames Estuary, UK, was examined. Hepatic cytochrome P4501A [7-ethoxyresorufin O-deethylase (EROD) activity] and blood vitellogenin (Western analysis) were investigated as biomarkers of exposure to, respectively, organic contaminants and to conta...
journal_title：Marine environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0141-1136(00)00060-x
更新日期：2000-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Juvenile turbot (Scophthalmus maximus) were injected intraperitoneally with either corn oil or 5 mg/kg benzo[a]pyrene (BaP) dissolved in corn oil and sampled I and 3 days after injection. After 1 day, no elevation of 7-ethoxyresorufin O-deethylase (EROD) activity was observed, however bile metabolites (BaP-7,8 dihydro...
journal_title：Marine environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0141-1136(02)00192-7
更新日期：2002-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Competition for space is a remarkable ecological force, comparable to predation, producing a strong selective pressure on benthic invertebrates. Some invertebrates, thus, possess antimicrobial compounds to reduce surface bacterial growth. Antimicrobial inhibition is the first step in avoiding being overgrown by other ...
journal_title：Marine environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.marenvres.2015.02.001
更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Fish farming is an important source of organic matter input in coastal waters, which contributes to eutrophication. In this study, the macrofaunal benthic community was studied after the cessation of fish farming with the aim of improving our understanding of benthic succession and sediment recovery in a marine ecosys...
journal_title：Marine environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.marenvres.2006.05.006
更新日期：2006-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:To better understand the complexity of the brain-pituitary-gonad axis (BPG) in fish, we developed a biologically based pharmacodynamic model capable of accurately predicting the normal functioning of the BPG axis in salmon. This first-generation model consisted of a set of 13 equations whose formulation was guided by ...
journal_title：Marine environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.marenvres.2006.04.022
更新日期：2006-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Plankton samples (20-350 microm and >350 microm) collected at three transects along the Galician coast (NW Spain) were analysed for individual aliphatic and aromatic hydrocarbons by GC-MS. Sample collection was performed in April-July 2003, after the Prestige oil spill (November 2002), to determine whether the hydroca...
journal_title：Marine environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.marenvres.2006.06.004
更新日期：2006-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A heart fatty acid-binding protein (H-FABP) cDNA was isolated from the liver of the mummichog (Fundulus heteroclitus) and the complete cDNA sequence and predicted amino acid sequence was determined. This cDNA binds to a mRNA product of 0.95 kb with the highest level of RNA expression in the male liver, gills, and gona...
journal_title：Marine environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0141-1136(02)00130-7
更新日期：2002-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Most artificial reef (AR) studies have examined the early colonization stages of benthic communities, while only a few have monitored the development of AR communities beyond the initial successional phases and evaluated the time scale needed for such development. In addition, despite the proliferation of AR studies, ...
journal_title：Marine environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.marenvres.2004.03.122
更新日期：2005-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Anthropogenic emissions of carbon dioxide are leading to decreases in pH and changes in the carbonate chemistry of seawater. Ocean acidification may negatively affect the ability of marine organisms to produce calcareous structures while also influencing their physiological responses and growth. The aim of this study ...
journal_title：Marine environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.marenvres.2014.04.009
更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Plasma vitellogenin and related parameters in the killifish Fundulus heteroclitus were measured at selected sites in the Chesapeake Bay. In males, vitellogenin was above the detection limit 14% of the time, and detections did not differ between sites or seasons. Few differences in plasma vitellogenin levels were found...
journal_title：Marine environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.marenvres.2009.06.006
更新日期：2009-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Estuarine environmental assessment by sub-individual responses is important in order to understand contaminant effects and to find suitable estuarine biomonitor species. Our study aimed to analyze oxidative stress responses, including glutathione-S-transferase (GST) activity, total antioxidant capacity (ACAP) and lipi...
journal_title：Marine environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.marenvres.2012.10.012
更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In aquatic organisms inhabiting polluted waters genes are activated to build an adaptive/compensatory defence against the possible effects of pollutants. Such responses can be used as biomarkers of exposure to chemical compounds, outlining the molecular mechanisms activated under specific pollution scenarios. With the...
journal_title：Marine environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.marenvres.2018.06.009
更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Coralline macroalgae are globally distributed rhodopyhtes that remove carbon from their immediate environment and transform it into carbonate sediments through the senescence of their calcified tissues. In this study, the calcium carbonate (CaCO3) stocks in the tissue of Jania adhaerens and sediments in Tanjung Adang ...
journal_title：Marine environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.marenvres.2020.105156
更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Harmful algal blooms (HABs) have increased throughout the world's coastal oceans during the last century mostly due to water eutrophication and climate change. These blooms are often accompanied by extreme extensive negative impacts to fisheries, coastal resources, public health and local economies. However, limited s...
journal_title：Marine environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.marenvres.2018.06.019
更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Settling organic matter (OM) is the major food source for heterotrophic benthic fauna. The high sorption affinity of many contaminants for OM implies that OM can influence both the distribution and bioavailability of contaminants. Here, we experimentally examine the role of settling OM of various nutritional qualities...
journal_title：Marine environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.marenvres.2007.11.004
更新日期：2008-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In many aquatic organisms including Mytilus edulis, the role of temperature on bioaccumulation of metals is still not clearly understood. In this study, uptake and accumulation of Cu, Co, Cd and Pb in mussels were investigated at different temperatures (6-26 degrees C). Results from exposure of isolated gills showed a...
journal_title：Marine environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.marenvres.2006.08.005
更新日期：2007-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Since May 29, 2006, a mud volcano in the Brantas Delta of the Sidoarjo district has emitted mud that has inundated nearby villages. Pollution in this area has been implicated in detrimental effects on fish health. In fishes, leukocyte and phagocytic cells play a vital role in body defenses. We report for the first tim...
journal_title：Marine environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.marenvres.2014.02.004
更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The fin whale (Balaenoptera physalus) is the most abundant and widespread mysticete species in the Mediterranean Sea, found mostly in deep, offshore waters of the western and central portion of the region. In the Mediterranean, this species is known to feed mainly on krill, in contrast to its Atlantic counterpart, whi...
journal_title：Marine environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.marenvres.2017.03.009
更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The modulations of reproductive biomarker responses, such as vitellogenin (Vtg) and zona radiata protein (Zr-protein) by xenoestrogens are mediated through the estrogen receptors (ERs). The ERalpha and ERbeta belong to the nuclear receptor (NR) superfamily of ligand activated transcription factors that modulate specif...
journal_title：Marine environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.marenvres.2006.04.005
更新日期：2006-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Chronic exposure to organic contaminants such as polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) can lead to the development of resistance to these chemicals, a condition associated with reduced response of CYP1A1, a pollutant-inducible biomarker. We measured CYP1A activity (ethoxyresorufin o-deethylase, EROD) and PCB concentrations...
journal_title：Marine environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.marenvres.2004.03.067
更新日期：2004-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of this study was to detect ecotoxicological effects of 0.1 μm polystyrene microbeads in marine organisms belonging to different trophic levels. MP build up, lethal and sub-lethal responses were investigated in the bacterium Vibrio anguillarum (culturability), in the green microalga Dunaliella tertiolecta (gro...
journal_title：Marine environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.marenvres.2018.09.023
更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Exposure to synthetic chemicals is a key environmental challenge faced by aquatic organisms. The time and dose effects of the pharmaceuticals diclofenac, ibuprofen, and sildenafil citrate on sperm motility and successful fertilisation are studied using the echinoderms, Asterias rubens and Psammechinus miliaris, and th...
journal_title：Marine environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.marenvres.2017.04.005
更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The option of storing CO(2) in subsea rock formations to mitigate future increases in atmospheric CO(2) may induce problems for animals in the deep sea. In the present study the deep-sea bivalve Acesta excavata was subjected to environmental hypercapnia (pHSW 6.35, P(CO₂) =33,000 μatm) corresponding to conditions repo...
journal_title：Marine environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.marenvres.2011.07.002
更新日期：2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The conspicuous, red harpacticoid Metis holothuriae grows to a large size (∼600 μm length) and accounts for 29.51% of the numerical meiofaunal abundance within blooms of the toxic, benthic cyanobacterium Lyngbya majuscula. Despite this, the meiobenthic juvenile trumpeter whiting, Sillago maculata, consume M. holothuri...
journal_title：Marine environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.marenvres.2011.12.001
更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In this study the clam, Tapes philippinarum, a filter-feeding bivalve living in soft bottoms, was used to investigate the water/sediment pollution in Venice Lagoon (Venice, Italy), a heavily urbanised and industrialised area. To this end, clams collected from indigenous populations in a clean farming area (Val Dogà) w...
journal_title：Marine environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0141-1136(00)00037-4
更新日期：2000-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Nrf2 is a well-known transcription factor controlling a number of antioxidant defense-related genes, which is understudied in bivalves. In this study, oysters Crassostrea gigas were exposed for 24, 48 and 96 h to 10 or 30 μM tert-butylhydroquinone (tBHQ), a classic Nrf2 activator. At 96 h, a clear induction of GSH-rel...
journal_title：Marine environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.marenvres.2017.07.020
更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Some subtidal habitats may experience extremely large diel temperature fluctuations. To explore the potential of subtidal animals to regulate their metabolic processes, we investigated how the oxygen consumption rate (MO2) of the sea urchin Mesocentrotus nudus changes in response to extreme temperature fluctuations by...
journal_title：Marine environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.marenvres.2019.01.003
更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Irregular sea urchins such as the spatangoid Spatangus purpureus are important bioturbators that contribute to natural biogenic disturbance and the functioning of biogeochemical cycles in soft sediments. In the coastal waters of the Balearic Islands S. purpureus occurs in soft red algal beds, and can reach high densit...
journal_title：Marine environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.marenvres.2011.01.008
更新日期：2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In this study, new DNA markers were explored for the flounder Platichthys flesus. cDNA and genomic sequences of the genes encoding the glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate-deshydrogenase (GAPDH), the cytosolic creatine kinase (CK), the prostaglandin D synthase (PGDS) and the betaine homocysteine methyltransferase (BHMT) were ch...
journal_title：Marine environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.marenvres.2010.05.002
更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00
