Abstract：
:The conspicuous, red harpacticoid Metis holothuriae grows to a large size (∼600 μm length) and accounts for 29.51% of the numerical meiofaunal abundance within blooms of the toxic, benthic cyanobacterium Lyngbya majuscula. Despite this, the meiobenthic juvenile trumpeter whiting, Sillago maculata, consume M. holothuriae at only 2.16% of numerical meiofaunal biomass within simulated blooms, despite their apparent ease of predation. We compared the predation rates of copepods that had been dyed red (primarily Canuellidae and not known to be toxic) to M. holothuriae by S. maculata, to assess whether avoidance by predators is possibly a response to an aposematic signal conveyed by the colouration of the copepods and reinforced by their potential toxicity from exposure to L. majuscula. M. holothuriae were again strongly avoided, with only 6.25% of M. holothuriae consumed, whereas dyed copepods were consumed with relative alacrity, indicating that predation was not deterred by colouration alone. M. holothuriae copepodites were consumed in preference to adult individuals, supporting the idea that toxin accumulation or other factors relating to maturation might explain avoidance by benthivorous fishes.
journal_name
Mar Environ Resjournal_title
Marine environmental researchauthors
Gilby BL,Burfeind DD,Tibbetts IRdoi
10.1016/j.marenvres.2011.12.001subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2012-03-01 00:00:00pages
73-6eissn
0141-1136issn
1879-0291pii
S0141-1136(11)00165-6journal_volume
74pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:Reef-building species play key roles in promoting local species richness and regulating ecosystem functions like biogeochemical fluxes. We evaluated the functioning of a habitat engineered by the reef-building polychaete Sabellaria alveolata, by measuring oxygen and nutrient fluxes in the reef structures and in the so...
journal_title：Marine environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.marenvres.2020.105092
更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A laboratory experiment was performed with the clam Ruditapes decussatus, fed with the toxic dinoflagellate Gymnodinium catenatum and the non-toxic algae Isochrysis galbana (14 days) and subsequently only with I. galbana (15 days). Individual paralytic shellfish toxins were determined by LC-FLD in G. catenatum cells, ...
journal_title：Marine environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.marenvres.2012.01.002
更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The protection provided by marine reserves directly depends on the short and long-term movement patterns of local organisms. Although there has been an increase in research assessing the behavioural patterns of fishes in reef-based habitats, there is still a paucity of studies addressing the benefits of marine protect...
journal_title：Marine environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.marenvres.2018.01.015
更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Eelpouts (Zoarces viviparus) sampled at surveillance stations during the fall of 2007 and spring 2008 in different Danish coastal areas, were studied for biomarkers of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) exposure and effects. Two analytical techniques, synchronous fluorescence spectrometry (SFS) and high-performan...
journal_title：Marine environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.marenvres.2011.09.005
更新日期：2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Settling organic matter (OM) is the major food source for heterotrophic benthic fauna. The high sorption affinity of many contaminants for OM implies that OM can influence both the distribution and bioavailability of contaminants. Here, we experimentally examine the role of settling OM of various nutritional qualities...
journal_title：Marine environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.marenvres.2007.11.004
更新日期：2008-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Marine plastic pollution is a global problem with considerable ecological and economic consequences. Quantifying the amount of plastic in the ocean has been facilitated by surveys of accumulated plastic on beaches, but existing monitoring programmes assume the proportion of plastic detected during beach surveys is con...
journal_title：Marine environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.marenvres.2016.06.009
更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Subsea pipelines have been installed in all major hydrocarbon basins across the globe to support the offshore Oil & Gas (O&G) industry. These artificial structures provide hard substratum that can be colonised and utilised by sessile and mobile organisms. The present study utilises industry-collected remotely operated...
journal_title：Marine environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.marenvres.2019.104813
更新日期：2019-10-10 00:00:00
abstract：:Meiofauna can play an important role in the carbon fluxes of soft-bottom coastal habitats. Investigation of their feeding behavior and trophic position remains challenging due to their small size. In this study, we determine and compare the food sources used by nematodes and benthic copepods by using stable isotope co...
journal_title：Marine environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.marenvres.2019.05.014
更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The estimation of oil spill effects on marine ecosystems is limited to the extent of our knowledge on the autochthonous biota. Fungi are involved in key ecological marine processes, representing a major component of post-spill communities. However, information on their functional capacities remains lacking. Herein we ...
journal_title：Marine environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.marenvres.2019.104816
更新日期：2019-10-19 00:00:00
abstract：:Humic compounds were determined in sediments collected in an area of the Adriatic sea receiving fresh waters from the river Po. Sediment cores (10 cm) were sectioned into four layers which were analysed separately for redox potential (Eh), total phosphorus (TP), total organic carbon (TOC), humic (HA) and fulvic acid (...
journal_title：Marine environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.marenvres.2005.05.002
更新日期：2006-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Mercury (Hg) in Atlantic cod (Gadus morhua) is one of many parameters that are monitored through OSPAR's Joint Assessment and Monitoring Programme. Time series for cod in the Inner Oslofjord (Norway) go back to 1984. Until 2014, annual median Hg-concentrations in cod from the Inner Oslofjord showed both significant up...
journal_title：Marine environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.marenvres.2017.07.018
更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of this paper is to describe the status and general faunal composition of sponge reefs in the Georgia Basin (GB), British Columbia, Canada. Fourteen distinct deep-water glass sponge (Hexactinellid) reefs have been mapped using multibeam bathymetry and sidescan sonar in the GB. Seven of these have been surv...
journal_title：Marine environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.marenvres.2008.09.002
更新日期：2008-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Nutrient enrichment can alter negatively benthic communities and reduce their ecological services. This study explores in two contrasting seasons (winter and summer), the effects of in situ nutrient enrichment at the community level on carbon metabolism and dissolved organic carbon (DOC) fluxes in two benthic communit...
journal_title：Marine environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.marenvres.2020.105179
更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Field concentrations of polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) were measured in sediment and nine marine soft bottom invertebrate species. Lipid- and organic carbon normalised biota-sediment accumulation factors (BSAFs) were determined for 29 nonplanar and 11 coplanar congeners. To investigate whether the bioaccumulation wa...
journal_title：Marine environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.marenvres.2005.11.004
更新日期：2006-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The large majority of studies on the genotoxic hazard of PAHs polluted water widely applied the ENA assay as versatile tool in large number of wild and farmed aquatic species. Nuclear abnormalities are commonly considered to be a direct consequence of genotoxic lesions in DNA macromolecule, and such evaluation might b...
journal_title：Marine environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.marenvres.2014.04.003
更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The new record of a shallow-water submarine hydrothermal field (<150 m w.d.) in the western Mediterranean Sea (Tyrrhenian Sea, Italy) allows us to study CO2 fluid impact on benthic foraminifers. Benthic foraminifers calcification process is sensitive to ocean acidification and to local chemical and physical parameters...
journal_title：Marine environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.marenvres.2018.02.015
更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The seas worldwide are threatened by a "new" source of pollution. Munitions dumped into the seas worldwide will corrode and start to leak. Their impacts on the environment and on human health are now more than ever subject of scientific research. Bivalves are a first choice bioindicator and their importance is demonst...
journal_title：Marine environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.marenvres.2020.105006
更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The Water Framework Directives aims a reduction in concentration of hazardous substances in the marine environment. Consequently, there is a need to distinguish between anthropogenically influenced metal concentrations from natural background levels. To better achieve this goal in the Portuguese coast, dissolved and p...
journal_title：Marine environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.marenvres.2012.05.010
更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The indiscriminate use of plastic has greatly increased microplastic contamination risk in the marine environment. Microplastics can affect all marine life via the food web, from primary producers (e.g., microalgae) to final consumers (e.g., carnivorous fish). Thus, several studies have attempted to evaluate microplas...
journal_title：Marine environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.marenvres.2019.104838
更新日期：2019-11-09 00:00:00
abstract：:Few studies have been carried out on benthic dinoflagellates along the Florida Keys, and little is known about their distribution or toxicity in Florida Bay. Here, the distribution and abundance of benthic dinoflagellates was explored in northern and eastern Florida Bay and along the bay and ocean sides of the Florida...
journal_title：Marine environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.marenvres.2020.104891
更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Several genes normally induced by estradiol (E(2)) in female fish, those for vitellogenins (VTGs) and zona radiata proteins (ZRPs), are also inducible in males exposed to estrogenic chemicals. Male sheepshead minnows (SHM) were exposed to both E(2) and para-nonylphenol (NP), at several doses and times to determine a d...
journal_title：Marine environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.marenvres.2004.03.043
更新日期：2004-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Marine organisms that occur in urbanised bays can be exposed to low-level chronic pollution that results in sublethal changes to behavior or reproduction. The effects of low levels of copper on the reproductive success of a mobile invertebrate were assessed. Free living flatworms are common predators of bivalves and b...
journal_title：Marine environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.marenvres.2007.02.004
更新日期：2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Corkwing wrasse (Symphodus melops L.), a protogynous, non-migratory lipfish species, living close to rocky shores was chosen as an indicator species for the monitoring of biological effects of contaminants. Fish were caught by local fisherman at the Norwegian west coast in fjord sites within the framework of the EU BE...
journal_title：Marine environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.marenvres.2008.02.056
更新日期：2008-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Recently, male urogenital papilla feminization (UGPF) in the sand goby Pomatoschistus minutus was reported in several UK estuaries with high levels of estrogenic compounds. The fact that this species is also common in southern European estuaries, together with its life-cycle characteristics, prompted us to investigate...
journal_title：Marine environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.marenvres.2006.04.032
更新日期：2006-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:One of the most important environmental factors controlling the distribution, physiology, morphology and behaviour of marine invertebrates is ocean pH. In the last decade, the effects of decreasing ocean pH as a result of climate change processes (i.e. ocean acidification) on marine organisms have been target of much ...
journal_title：Marine environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.marenvres.2018.04.012
更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Biodiverse ecosystems are sometimes inherently resistant to invasion, but environmental change can facilitate invasion by disturbing natural communities and providing resources that are underutilised by native species. In such cases, sufficiently abundant native predators may help to limit invasive population growth. ...
journal_title：Marine environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.marenvres.2020.105152
更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We studied the accumulation of polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs), 1,1,1.trichloro-2,2-bis[p-chlorophenyl]ethane (DDT) and its metabolites, and vitamins A and E in the top levels of the Baltic Sea food web. The investigation focused on the transfer of contaminants and vitamins to the ringed seal (Phoca hispida baltica) ...
journal_title：Marine environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.marenvres.2004.10.007
更新日期：2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The Portuguese continental coast is influenced by several oceanographic processes and is located near the confluence of three biogeographic realms (from the North Atlantic, South Atlantic and Mediterranean). Given these features, the topography of the Portuguese coast, possible variations in fishing effort and reporte...
journal_title：Marine environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.marenvres.2020.105044
更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Knowledge of estuarine hydrodynamics and water quality comes mostly from studies of large estuarine systems. The processes affecting algae, nutrients, and dissolved oxygen (DO) in small and shallow subtropical estuaries are relatively less studied. This paper documents the development, calibration, and verification of...
journal_title：Marine environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.marenvres.2012.09.007
更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In many aquatic organisms including Mytilus edulis, the role of temperature on bioaccumulation of metals is still not clearly understood. In this study, uptake and accumulation of Cu, Co, Cd and Pb in mussels were investigated at different temperatures (6-26 degrees C). Results from exposure of isolated gills showed a...
journal_title：Marine environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.marenvres.2006.08.005
更新日期：2007-04-01 00:00:00
