Formation and evolution of orientation-specific CO2 chains on nonpolar ZnO(10͞10) surfaces.

abstract：:The Internet of Things (IoT), as a cutting-edge integrated cross-technology, promises to informationize people's daily lives, while being threatened by continuous challenges of eavesdropping and tampering. The emerging quantum cryptography, harnessing the random nature of quantum mechanics, may also enable uncondition...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Pang XL,Qiao LF,Sun K,Liu Y,Yang AL,Jin XM

更新日期：2019-04-09 00:00:00

abstract：:Human induced pluripotent stem cells (hiPSCs) are expected to be both a revolutionary cell source for regenerative medicine and a powerful tool to investigate the molecular mechanisms underlying human cell development in vitro. In the present study, we tried to elucidate the steroidogenic differentiation processes usi...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Matsuo K,Sone M,Honda-Kohmo K,Toyohara T,Sonoyama T,Taura D,Kojima K,Fukuda Y,Ohno Y,Inoue M,Ohta A,Osafune K,Nakao K,Inagaki N

更新日期：2017-11-09 00:00:00

abstract：:Diapause, a programmed developmental arrest, is common in insects, enabling them to survive adverse seasons. It is well established that pupal diapause is regulated by ecdysteroids secreted by the prothoracic glands (PGs), with cessation of ecdysteroid secretion after pupal ecdysis leading to pupal diapause. A major f...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Yamada N,Kataoka H,Mizoguchi A

更新日期：2017-01-31 00:00:00

abstract：:High-k dielectric oxides are supposedly ideal gate-materials for ultra-high doping in graphene and other 2D-crystals. Here, we report a temperature-dependent electronic transport study on chemical vapor deposited-graphene gated with SrTiO₃ (STO) thin film substrate. At carrier densities away from charge neutrality poi...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Saha S,Kahya O,Jaiswal M,Srivastava A,Annadi A,Balakrishnan J,Pachoud A,Toh CT,Hong BH,Ahn JH,Venkatesan T,Özyilmaz B

更新日期：2014-08-22 00:00:00

abstract：:Electrophysiological recordings in cortex in vivo have revealed a rich variety of dynamical regimes ranging from irregular asynchronous states to a diversity of synchronized states, depending on species, anesthesia, and external stimulation. The average population firing rate in these states is typically low. We study...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Tartaglia EM,Brunel N

更新日期：2017-09-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Extracellular vesicles (EVs), such as exosomes, have garnered increasing interest because of their potential clinical applications that range from diagnostics to therapeutics. The development of an automated and reproducible EV purification platform would therefore aid the introduction of EV biomarkers and therapies i...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Ishida T,Hashimoto T,Masaki K,Funabashi H,Hirota R,Ikeda T,Tajima H,Kuroda A

更新日期：2020-10-30 00:00:00

abstract：:To determine the effects of the estrogen-related receptor γ (ESRRG) rs1890552 A > G polymorphism on dietary advice-mediated changes in fasting glucose and arterial stiffness, 374 subjects with normal fasting glucose (NFG; control group, no treatment) and 142 subjects with impaired fasting glucose (IFG group, dietary a...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Kim M,Yoo HJ,Kim M,Seo H,Chae JS,Lee SH,Lee JH

更新日期：2017-08-29 00:00:00

abstract：:Immunosuppression is critical for tumor growth and metastasis as well as obstacle to effective immunotherapy. Here, we demonstrate that host deficiency in caveolin-2, a member of caveolin protein family, increases M1-polarized tumor-associated macrophage (TAM) and CD8 T cell infiltration into subcutaneously implanted ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Liu Y,Qi X,Li G,Sowa G

更新日期：2019-12-12 00:00:00

abstract：:The tumour suppressor p53 is mutated in cancer, including over 96% of high-grade serous ovarian cancer (HGSOC). Mutations cause loss of wild-type p53 function due to either gain of abnormal function of mutant p53 (mutp53), or absent to low mutp53. Massively parallel sequencing (MPS) enables increased accuracy of detec...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Cole AJ,Dwight T,Gill AJ,Dickson KA,Zhu Y,Clarkson A,Gard GB,Maidens J,Valmadre S,Clifton-Bligh R,Marsh DJ

更新日期：2016-05-18 00:00:00

abstract：:SARS-CoV-2 can transmit efficiently in humans, but it is less clear which other mammals are at risk of being infected. SARS-CoV-2 encodes a Spike (S) protein that binds to human ACE2 receptor to mediate cell entry. A species with a human-like ACE2 receptor could therefore be at risk of being infected by SARS-CoV-2. We...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Wei Y,Aris P,Farookhi H,Xia X

更新日期：2021-01-18 00:00:00

abstract：:The neuronal accumulation of phosphorylated tau plays a critical role in the pathogenesis of Alzheimer's disease (AD). Here, we examined the effect of fisetin, a flavonol, on tau levels. Treatment of cortical cells or primary neurons with fisetin resulted in significant decreases in the levels of phosphorylated tau. I...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Kim S,Choi KJ,Cho SJ,Yun SM,Jeon JP,Koh YH,Song J,Johnson GV,Jo C

更新日期：2016-04-26 00:00:00

abstract：:The human cytomegalovirus developed distinct evasion mechanisms from the cellular antiviral response involving vMIA, a virally-encoded protein that is not only able to prevent cellular apoptosis but also to inhibit signalling downstream from mitochondrial MAVS. vMIA has been shown to localize at mitochondria and to tr...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Magalhães AC,Ferreira AR,Gomes S,Vieira M,Gouveia A,Valença I,Islinger M,Nascimento R,Schrader M,Kagan JC,Ribeiro D

更新日期：2016-05-16 00:00:00

abstract：:The impact of environment on individuals is particularly critical. In evolutionary games, adopting the strategy of the neighbor who performs better is nontrivial for the survival and maintenance of cooperation, in that such an action may help the agents to obtain higher benefit and more obvious evolutionary advantages...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Wu Y,Zhang S,Zhang Z

更新日期：2018-10-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Evening chronotype associates with health complications possibly via lifestyle factors, while the contribution of genetics is unknown. The aim was to study the relative contributions of genetics, lifestyle, and circadian-related physiological characteristics in metabolic risk of evening chronotype. In order to capture...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Vera B,Dashti HS,Gómez-Abellán P,Hernández-Martínez AM,Esteban A,Scheer FAJL,Saxena R,Garaulet M

更新日期：2018-01-17 00:00:00

abstract：:A disposable cyclic voltammetry (CV) tag is printed on a plastic film by integrating wireless power transmitter, polarized triangle wave generator, electrochemical cell and signage through a scalable gravure printing method. By proximity of 13.56 MHz RF reader, the printed CV tag generates 320 mHz of triangular sweep ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Jung Y,Park H,Park JA,Noh J,Choi Y,Jung M,Jung K,Pyo M,Chen K,Javey A,Cho G

更新日期：2015-01-29 00:00:00

abstract：:Salt crystallization is a major cause of weathering of rocks, artworks and monuments. Damage can only occur if crystals continue to grow in confinement, i.e. within the pore space of these materials, thus generating mechanical stress. We report the direct measurement, at the microscale, of the force exerted by growing...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Desarnaud J,Bonn D,Shahidzadeh N

更新日期：2016-08-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Leukemia cells are superior to hematopoietic cells with a normal differentiation potential in buffering cellular stresses, but the underlying mechanisms for this leukemic advantage are not fully understood. Using CRISPR/Cas9 deletion of the canonical autophagy-essential gene Atg7, we found that erythroleukemia K562 ce...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Wang J,Fang Y,Yan L,Yuan N,Zhang S,Xu L,Nie M,Zhang X,Wang J

更新日期：2016-04-19 00:00:00

abstract：:Focal adhesion kinase (FAK) is a 125 kDa protein recruited as a participant in focal adhesion dynamics and serves as a signaling scaffold for the assembly and subsequent maturation of focal contact. Identification of new FAK binding proteins could reveal potential signaling targets and contribute to further developmen...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Nguyen BT,Pyun JC,Lee SG,Kang MJ

更新日期：2019-09-09 00:00:00

abstract：:Several studies have investigated the association between polymorphisms in protamine 1 and 2 genes and male infertility risk, with inconsistent results to date. This meta-analysis based on the 13 published case-control studies, including 7350 cases and 6167 controls, was performed to further establish the potential as...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Jiang W,Sun H,Zhang J,Zhou Q,Wu Q,Li T,Zhang C,Li W,Zhang M,Xia X

更新日期：2015-10-16 00:00:00

abstract：:We characterised changes in reproductive hormones-LH, FSH, SHBG and AMH-by chronological age and time around the menopause (reproductive age) in mid-life women and explored their associations with lifestyle and reproductive factors. We used data from 1608 women from a UK cohort who had repeat hormone measures and expe...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Soares AG,Kilpi F,Fraser A,Nelson SM,Sattar N,Welsh PI,Tilling K,Lawlor DA

更新日期：2020-12-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Herein, we have fabricated rutile TiO2 nanorod-coupled α-Fe2O3 by a wet-chemical process. It is demonstrated that the visible activities for photoelectrochemical water oxidation and for degrading pollutant of α-Fe2O3 are greatly enhanced after coupling a proper amount of rutile nanorods. The enhanced activity is attri...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Luan P,Xie M,Liu D,Fu X,Jing L

更新日期：2014-08-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Nuclear factor κB (NF-κB) plays an essential role in regulation of innate immunity. In mammals, NF-κB factors can form homodimers and heterodimers to activate gene expression. In insects, three NF-κB factors, Dorsal, Dif and Relish, have been identified to activate antimicrobial peptide (AMP) gene expression. However,...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Zhong X,Rao XJ,Yi HY,Lin XY,Huang XH,Yu XQ

更新日期：2016-02-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Biofilms are complex microbial communities that present serious contamination risks to our environment and health. In this study, atmospheric air plasma and airborne acoustic ultrasound technology were applied to inactivate Escherichia coli and Listeria innocua biofilms. Both technologies were efficient in controlling...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Patange AD,Simpson JC,Curtin JF,Burgess CM,Cullen PJ,Tiwari BK

更新日期：2021-01-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Large-scale anthropogenic disturbances can have direct and indirect effects on marine communities, with direct effects often taking the form of widespread injury or mortality and indirect effects manifesting as changes in food web structure. Here, we report a time series that captures both direct and indirect effects ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Lewis JP,Tarnecki JH,Garner SB,Chagaris DD,Patterson WF 3rd

更新日期：2020-04-09 00:00:00

abstract：:Medial arterial calcification (MAC) is a common outcome in diabetes and chronic kidney disease (CKD). It occurs as linear mineral deposits along the degraded elastin lamellae and is responsible for increased aortic stiffness and subsequent cardiovascular events. Current treatments for calcification, particularly in CK...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Karamched SR,Nosoudi N,Moreland HE,Chowdhury A,Vyavahare NR

更新日期：2019-02-22 00:00:00

abstract：:Diagnosis and treatment of vocal fold lesions has been a long-evolving science for the otolaryngologist. Contemporary practice requires biopsy of a glottal lesion in the operating room under general anesthesia for diagnosis. Current in-office technology is limited to visualizing the surface of the vocal folds with fib...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Coughlan CA,Chou LD,Jing JC,Chen JJ,Rangarajan S,Chang TH,Sharma GK,Cho K,Lee D,Goddard JA,Chen Z,Wong BJ

更新日期：2016-03-10 00:00:00

abstract：:In this study, we describe a web-based resource, developed for assisting the scientific community in designing an effective therapeutics against the Ebola virus. Firstly, we predicted and identified experimentally validated epitopes in each of the antigens/proteins of the five known ebolaviruses. Secondly, we generate...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Dhanda SK,Chaudhary K,Gupta S,Brahmachari SK,Raghava GP

更新日期：2016-04-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Bacteriophage capsids constitute icosahedral shells of exceptional stability that protect the viral genome. Many capsids display on their surface decoration proteins whose structure and function remain largely unknown. The decoration protein pb10 of phage T5 binds at the centre of the 120 hexamers formed by the major ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Vernhes E,Renouard M,Gilquin B,Cuniasse P,Durand D,England P,Hoos S,Huet A,Conway JF,Glukhov A,Ksenzenko V,Jacquet E,Nhiri N,Zinn-Justin S,Boulanger P

更新日期：2017-02-06 00:00:00

abstract：:FGF10 is a member of fibroblast growth factors (FGFs). We previously showed that FGF10 protects neuron against oxygen-glucose deprivation injury in vitro; however, the effect of FGF10 in ischemic stroke in vivo is unknown. In the present study, we showed that FGF10 was mainly expressed in neurons but not astrocytes, a...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Li YH,Fu HL,Tian ML,Wang YQ,Chen W,Cai LL,Zhou XH,Yuan HB

更新日期：2016-01-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Given that bisphenols have an endocrine-disrupting effect on human bodies, thoroughly exposing their potential effects at the molecular level is important. Saturation transfer difference (STD) NMR-based binding studies were performed to investigate the binding potential of two bisphenol representatives, namely, bisphe...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Yang H,Huang Y,Liu J,Tang P,Sun Q,Xiong X,Tang B,He J,Li H

更新日期：2017-09-11 00:00:00