Genome-wide siRNA screen of genes regulating the LPS-induced TNF-α response in human macrophages.

Abstract:

:The mammalian innate immune system senses many bacterial stimuli through the toll-like receptor (TLR) family. Activation of the TLR4 receptor by bacterial lipopolysaccharide (LPS) is the most widely studied TLR pathway due to its central role in host responses to gram-negative bacterial infection and its contribution to endotoxemia and sepsis. Here we describe a genome-wide siRNA screen to identify genes regulating the human macrophage TNF-α response to LPS. We include a secondary validation screen conducted with six independent siRNAs per gene to facilitate removal of off-target screen hits. We also provide microarray data from the same LPS-treated macrophage cells to facilitate downstream data analysis. Tertiary screening with multiple TLR ligands and a microbial extract demonstrate that novel screen hits have broad effects on the innate inflammatory response to microbial stimuli. These data provide a resource for analyzing gene function in the predominant pathway driving inflammatory cytokine expression in human macrophages.

journal_name

Sci Data

journal_title

Scientific data

authors

Sun J,Katz S,Dutta B,Wang Z,Fraser ID

doi

10.1038/sdata.2017.7

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2017-03-01 00:00:00

pages

170007

issn

2052-4463

pii

sdata20177

journal_volume

4

pub_type

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