Cardiomyopathy - An approach to the autoimmune background.

Abstract:

:Autoimmunity is increasingly accepted as the origin or amplifier of various diseases. In contrast to classic autoantibodies (AABs), which induce immune responses resulting in the destruction of the affected tissue, an additional class of AABs is directed against G-protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs; GPCR-AABs). GPCR-AABs functionally affect their related GPCRs for activation of receptor mediated signal cascades. Diseases which are characterized by the presence of GPCR-AABs with evidence for disease-specific pathogenic activity could be named "functional autoantibody disease". We briefly summarize here the historical view on autoimmunity in cardiomyopathy, followed by an approach to the mechanistic autoimmunity background. Furthermore, autoantibodies with outstanding importance for cardiomyopathies as a functional autoantibody disease, such as GPCR-AABs, and mainly those directed against the beta1-adrenergic and muscarinic 2 receptor autoantibodies, are introduced. Anti-cardiac myosin and anti-cardiac troponin autoantibodies, as further potential players in autoimmune cardiomyopathy, are additionally taken into account. The basic view on the autoantibodies, their related receptor interactions and pathogenic consequences are presented. Focused specifically on GPCR-AABs, "pros and cons" of assays such as indirect assays (functional changes of cell preparations are monitored after GPCR-AAB receptor binding) and direct assays based on the ELISA technologies (GPCR epitope mimics for GPCR-AAB binding) are critically discussed. Last but not least, treatment strategies for "functional autoantibody disease", such as for GPCR-AAB removal (therapeutic plasma exchange, immunoadsorption) and in vivo GPCR-AAB attack such as intravenous IgG treatment (IVIG), B-cell depletion and GPCR-AAB binding and neutralization, are critically reflected with respect to their patient benefits.

journal_name

Autoimmun Rev

journal_title

Autoimmunity reviews

authors

Becker NP,Müller J,Göttel P,Wallukat G,Schimke I

doi

10.1016/j.autrev.2017.01.012

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2017-03-01 00:00:00

pages

269-286

issue

3

eissn

1568-9972

issn

1873-0183

pii

S1568-9972(17)30025-3

journal_volume

16

pub_type

杂志文章,评审
  • Kinin receptors: Key regulators of autoimmunity.

    abstract::The central function of the immune system is to protect the host from environmental agents such as microbes or chemicals, thereby preserving the integrity of the body, and preventing the onset of illness and infection. Moreover, the immune system is constantly challenged to discriminate self vs. non-self and mediate t...

    journal_title:Autoimmunity reviews

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.autrev.2016.12.011

    authors: Dutra RC

    更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00

  • Serum antinuclear and extractable nuclear antigen antibody prevalence and associated morbidity and mortality in the general population over 15 years.

    abstract::The prevalence of ANA and anti-ENA in the general population is not well established, especially their clinical significance in healthy subjects. We herein determined the prevalence and predictive value of serum ANA and anti-ENA for connective tissue diseases (CTD), cancer, and mortality. We took advantage of a random...

    journal_title:Autoimmunity reviews

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.autrev.2015.10.007

    authors: Selmi C,Ceribelli A,Generali E,Scirè CA,Alborghetti F,Colloredo G,Porrati L,Achenza MI,De Santis M,Cavaciocchi F,Massarotti M,Isailovic N,Paleari V,Invernizzi P,Matthias T,Zucchi A,Meroni PL

    更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00

  • X chromosome monosomy in primary and overlapping autoimmune diseases.

    abstract::Female predominance is a common characteristic for autoimmune diseases attributed to the combined effect of hormonal influence and genetic factors. Since X chromosome has immunologically important genes, the age related X chromosome loss could contribute to the development of autoimmunity. X chromosome monosomy (XCM) ...

    journal_title:Autoimmunity reviews

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.autrev.2010.03.001

    authors: Svyryd Y,Hernández-Molina G,Vargas F,Sánchez-Guerrero J,Segovia DA,Mutchinick OM

    更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00

  • Polyarteritis nodosa: A contemporary overview.

    abstract::Polyarteritis nodosa (PAN) is a systemic necrotizing vasculitis predominantly targeting medium-sized arteries. PAN is a rare form of vasculitis, and the precise frequency of this disease is difficult to determine. The major environmental factor associated with PAN is HBV infection. The pathogenesis of "idiopathic PAN"...

    journal_title:Autoimmunity reviews

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.autrev.2016.02.015

    authors: De Virgilio A,Greco A,Magliulo G,Gallo A,Ruoppolo G,Conte M,Martellucci S,de Vincentiis M

    更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00

  • Risk of scleroderma according to the type of immune checkpoint inhibitors.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:Immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) are associated with immune-related adverse events (irAEs). Among them, ICIs-induced systemic sclerosis (SSc) is poorly known. METHODS:To better characterize this irAE, our comprehensive approach combined the description of ICIs-induced scleroderma cases, the systematic ...

    journal_title:Autoimmunity reviews

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.autrev.2020.102596

    authors: Terrier B,Humbert S,Preta LH,Delage L,Razanamahery J,Laurent-Roussel S,Mestiri R,Beaudeau L,Legendre P,Goupil F,Hadjadj J,Stolzenberg MC,Treluyer JM,Westeel V,Valnet-Rabier MB,Wislez M,Mouthon L,Chouchana L

    更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00

  • COVID-19 gone bad: A new character in the spectrum of the hyperferritinemic syndrome?

    abstract::The severe form of COVID-19 share several clinical and laboratory features with four entities gathered under the term "hyperferritinemic syndromes" and including macrophage activation syndrome (MAS), adult-onset Still's disease (AOSD), catastrophic anti-phospholipid syndrome (CAPS) and septic shock. COVID-19 systemic ...

    journal_title:Autoimmunity reviews

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.autrev.2020.102573

    authors: Colafrancesco S,Alessandri C,Conti F,Priori R

    更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00

  • Kawasaki disease: current aspects on aetiopathogenesis and therapeutic management.

    abstract::Kawasaki disease (KD) is a vasculitis that affects mainly children of 6 months to 4 years old. It is important to be early recognised so as to limit the inflammatory cascade that may lead to aneurysmatic dilatations of coronary arteries. The causative agent of KD has not been still indentified and the aetiopathogeneti...

    journal_title:Autoimmunity reviews

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.autrev.2011.04.005

    authors: Alexoudi I,Kanakis M,Kapsimali V,Vaiopoulos G

    更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00

  • Rhupus: a systematic literature review.

    abstract::"Rhupus" or "rhupus syndrome" is a poorly described and underdiagnosed disease in which features of both rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) appear in the same patient, most often sequentially. The SLE-related involvement is usually mild, dominated by hematological abnormalities and skin, ...

    journal_title:Autoimmunity reviews

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.autrev.2020.102612

    authors: Antonini L,Le Mauff B,Marcelli C,Aouba A,de Boysson H

    更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00

  • Role of MHC Class II genes in the pathogenesis of pemphigoid.

    abstract::Pemphigoid (Pg) is an autoimmune subepidermal blistering disease that affects the elderly population. The phenotype can be Bullous Pemphigoid (BP), which primarily involves the skin, or Mucous Membrane Pemphigoid (MMP), which primarily involves mucus membranes. Ocular Cicatricial Pemphigoid (OCP) and Oral Pemphigoid (...

    journal_title:Autoimmunity reviews

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.autrev.2011.07.002

    authors: Zakka LR,Reche P,Ahmed AR

    更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00

  • The fresco of autoinflammatory diseases from the pediatric perspective.

    abstract::Autoinflammatory diseases are genetic or acquired clinical entities globally caused by the aberrant release of the proinflammatory cytokine interleukin-1 and mostly characterized by recurrent spontaneous inflammatory events which do not produce antigen-specific T cells or autoantibodies. Within the past decade, the li...

    journal_title:Autoimmunity reviews

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.autrev.2011.10.008

    authors: Rigante D

    更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00

  • Complex regional pain syndrome - False hopes and miscommunications.

    abstract::Complex regional pain syndrome (CRPS) has been considered to be an autoimmune disease and there have been clinical trials with intravenous immunoglobulin. Often the etiology of the so-called CRPS diagnosis cannot be discerned and there are no validated instruments that provide functional metrics. The term complex regi...

    journal_title:Autoimmunity reviews

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.autrev.2018.10.003

    authors: Chang C,McDonnell P,Gershwin ME

    更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00

  • Bisphosphonates in patients with autoimmune rheumatic diseases: Can they be used in women of childbearing age?

    abstract::Autoimmune rheumatic diseases (ARD) are prevalent in women during their childbearing age. For their treatment, high doses of corticosteroid (CS) for long-term periods are often required, increasing the risk of bone loss. According to recent guidelines, bisphosphonates (BP) should be used as first line treatment to pre...

    journal_title:Autoimmunity reviews

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.autrev.2010.03.002

    authors: Losada I,Sartori L,Di Gianantonio E,Zen M,Clementi M,Doria A

    更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00

  • Idiopathic inflammatory myopathies and the anti-synthetase syndrome: a comprehensive review.

    abstract::Autoantibodies are a hallmark in the diagnosis of many systemic autoimmune rheumatic diseases (SARD) including idiopathic inflammatory myopathies (IIM). Based on their specificity, autoantibodies in IIM are grouped into myositis specific (MSA) and myositis associated autoantibodies (MAA). Among the MSA, autoantibodies...

    journal_title:Autoimmunity reviews

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.autrev.2014.01.022

    authors: Mahler M,Miller FW,Fritzler MJ

    更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00

  • Hashimoto thyroiditis: clinical and diagnostic criteria.

    abstract::Hashimoto thyroiditis (HT), now considered the most common autoimmune disease, was described over a century ago as a pronounced lymphoid goiter affecting predominantly women. In addition to this classic form, several other clinico-pathologic entities are now included under the term HT: fibrous variant, IgG4-related va...

    journal_title:Autoimmunity reviews

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.autrev.2014.01.007

    authors: Caturegli P,De Remigis A,Rose NR

    更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00

  • CD28 superagonists put a break on autoimmunity by preferentially activating CD4+CD25+ regulatory T cells.

    abstract::There is strong evidence that a quantitative and/or functional deficiency in CD4+CD25+ regulatory T cells (T(reg) cells) plays a key role in the pathogenesis of many human autoimmune diseases. Therefore, targeting regulatory T cells with novel forms of immunotherapy should provide a means for successfully battling aut...

    journal_title:Autoimmunity reviews

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.autrev.2005.06.001

    authors: Beyersdorf N,Hanke T,Kerkau T,Hünig T

    更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00

  • Modulation of autoimmunity with artificial peptides.

    abstract::The loss of immune tolerance to self antigens leads to the development of autoimmune responses. Since self antigens are often multiple and/or their sequences may be known, one approach to restore immune tolerance uses synthetic artificial peptides that interfere or compete with self peptides in the networks of cellula...

    journal_title:Autoimmunity reviews

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.autrev.2010.08.017

    authors: La Cava A

    更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00

  • Steroid-responsive encephalopathy associated with autoimmune thyroiditis (SREAT): Characteristics, treatment and outcome in 251 cases from the literature.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Steroid-responsive encephalopathy and associated autoimmune thyroiditis (SREAT) is characterized by encephalopathy and the presence of antithyroid antibodies. We describe the clinical presentation, outcome and treatments for SREAT by a systematic review of the literature. METHODS:MEDLINE via PubMed, Web of ...

    journal_title:Autoimmunity reviews

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.autrev.2016.09.008

    authors: Laurent C,Capron J,Quillerou B,Thomas G,Alamowitch S,Fain O,Mekinian A

    更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00

  • Antiphospholipid antibodies and the risk of thrombocytopenia in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:According to criteria for the classification of Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE), thrombocytopenia is one of the disease-defining hematologic disorders. Since the recognition of Antiphospholipid Syndrome (APS), thrombocytopenia was frequently reported but several studies yielded contradictory results on th...

    journal_title:Autoimmunity reviews

    pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析

    doi:10.1016/j.autrev.2019.102395

    authors: Chock YP,Moulinet T,Dufrost V,Erkan D,Wahl D,Zuily S

    更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00

  • Alzheimer's disease and Down's syndrome: treating two paths to dementia.

    abstract::Successful therapy of dementia, like any disease, depends upon understanding its pathogenesis. This review contrasts the dominant pathways to dementia which differ in Alzheimer's disease (AD) and in Down's syndrome (DS). Impaired clearance of neurotoxic amyloid beta peptides (Abeta) leads to dementia in AD. In DS over...

    journal_title:Autoimmunity reviews

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.autrev.2012.10.013

    authors: Weksler ME,Szabo P,Relkin NR,Reidenberg MM,Weksler BB,Coppus AM

    更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00

  • Corticosteroids and immunosuppressive agents for idiopathic recurrent pericarditis.

    abstract::Recurrent pericarditis is a frequent and troublesome complication of acute pericarditis. Aspirin or non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) and colchicine are the mainstay of therapy but few data is available on second-line treatment. We retrospectively analyzed 13 patients, 7 females (54%), median age 40 years...

    journal_title:Autoimmunity reviews

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.autrev.2019.04.001

    authors: Peiffer-Smadja N,Domont F,Saadoun D,Cacoub P

    更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00

  • Integrins: a flexible platform for endothelial vascular tyrosine kinase receptors.

    abstract::Compared to lower metazoans, vertebrates built up an exclusively new set of adhesion-related genes involved in the tissue development and in their functions. They include a large variety of extracellular matrix proteins and their heterodimeric integrin adhesive receptors. Integrins control the adhesive state of the ce...

    journal_title:Autoimmunity reviews

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.autrev.2007.03.007

    authors: Napione L,Cascone I,Mitola S,Serini G,Bussolino F

    更新日期:2007-11-01 00:00:00

  • The pathogenesis of inflammatory muscle diseases: on the cutting edge among the environment, the genetic background, the immune response and the dysregulation of apoptosis.

    abstract::Inflammatory muscle diseases (IMD), including dermatomyositis (DM) and polymyositis (PM), affect skeletal muscle, leading to profound tissue modification. The etiology of IMD is unknown, but multiple steps of the disease pathogenesis have been identified. The main alterations involve the immune response. Cellular infi...

    journal_title:Autoimmunity reviews

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/s1568-9972(02)00055-1

    authors: Pignone A,Fiori G,Del Rosso A,Generini S,Matucci-Cerinic M

    更新日期:2002-08-01 00:00:00

  • The mosaic of B-cell subsets (with special emphasis on primary Sjögren's syndrome).

    abstract::Major breakthroughs have occurred with classification of B-cells into populations and subpopulations. With respect to their expression of CD5, they comprise the B1 and B2 populations, with the former further divided into B1a and B1b subpopulations. The oncologic process starts from transitional type 1 (T1) and T2 imma...

    journal_title:Autoimmunity reviews

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.autrev.2006.09.011

    authors: Le Pottier L,Devauchelle V,Pers JO,Jamin C,Youinou P

    更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00

  • Intravenous immunoglobulin for immunomodulation of systemic lupus erythematosus.

    abstract::Intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIg) is used for replacement therapy in immunodeficiency states and for immunomodulation of various autoimmune diseases. Several case reports and series support a beneficial role of IVIg in systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), both as salvage immunotherapy and in control of disease activity...

    journal_title:Autoimmunity reviews

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.autrev.2005.09.002

    authors: Sherer Y,Shoenfeld Y

    更新日期:2006-02-01 00:00:00

  • Therapy of scleroderma renal crisis: State of the art.

    abstract::Scleroderma renal crisis (SRC) is an uncommon but still life-threatening manifestation of systemic sclerosis (SSc). The incidence of SRC has decreased in the last few decades, probably due to a widespread use of vasodilators in SSc patients. It is well-recognized that exposure to different drugs can trigger SRC (corti...

    journal_title:Autoimmunity reviews

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.autrev.2018.03.012

    authors: Zanatta E,Polito P,Favaro M,Larosa M,Marson P,Cozzi F,Doria A

    更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00

  • Is primary biliary cirrhosis a model autoimmune disease?

    abstract::Primary biliary cirrhosis (PBC) has been coined a model autoimmune disease. In fact, it does share many similarities with other autoimmune diseases, but there are striking differences that illustrate the uniqueness of the immunopathology. Firstly, similar to other autoimmune diseases, there is an intense humoral and c...

    journal_title:Autoimmunity reviews

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.autrev.2004.04.001

    authors: Ichiki Y,Shimoda S,Ishibashi H,Gershwin ME

    更新日期:2004-06-01 00:00:00

  • Coeliac disease.

    abstract::Coeliac disease is a gluten-sensitive enteropathy characterized by villous atrophy, hyperplastic crypts and increased numbers of intraepithelial lymphocytes which are reversed by gluten withdrawal. Diverse autoimmune disorders are frequently associated with the disease, and patients also carry an increased risk of gas...

    journal_title:Autoimmunity reviews

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.autrev.2005.06.013

    authors: Periolo N,Cherñavsky AC

    更新日期:2006-03-01 00:00:00

  • "How I treat" autoimmune diseases: State of the art on the management of rare rheumatic diseases and ANCA-associated systemic idiopathic vasculitis.

    abstract::This Special Issue of Autoimmunity Reviews constitutes summaries of presentations at the 20th International Meeting on Immunopathology and Orphan Diseases, held in Torino, Italy, 25-28th January 2017. As such, these presentations represent the state of the art on the pathophysiology of autoimmune diseases as well as t...

    journal_title:Autoimmunity reviews

    pub_type: 社论

    doi:10.1016/j.autrev.2017.07.015

    authors: Roccatello D

    更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00

  • Immunology and the menstrual cycle.

    abstract::Sex and gender differences in disease prevalence, pathogenesis and modulation have been frequently reported. The menstrual cycle represents the opportunity to study the physiological effect of hormonal fluctuations in vivo on the immune function and chronic disease modulation. Reports on the effect of the cycle on imm...

    journal_title:Autoimmunity reviews

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.autrev.2011.11.023

    authors: Oertelt-Prigione S

    更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00

  • Generalized mathematical model for immunoassay interference.

    abstract::As part of a landmark review of the antigen excess, Jacobs et al. (Autoimmunity Reviews 2015;14:160-167) contrast how immunoassay "interference" by non-target biomolecules can cause spurious readings for clinical diagnostic tests. The purpose of the present Letter is to complement and analytically extend this descript...

    journal_title:Autoimmunity reviews

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.autrev.2020.102663

    authors: Holmes TH

    更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00