Abstract：
:Oceanic archipelagos are the ideal setting for investigating processes that shape species assemblages. Focusing on keyhole limpets, genera Fissurella and Diodora from Cape Verde Islands, we used an integrative approach combining molecular phylogenetics with ocean transport simulations to infer species distribution patterns and analyse connectivity. Dispersal simulations, using pelagic larval duration and ocean currents as proxies, showed a reduced level of connectivity despite short distances between some of the islands. It is suggested that dispersal and persistence driven by patterns of oceanic circulation favouring self-recruitment played a primary role in explaining contemporary species distributions. Mitochondrial and nuclear data revealed the existence of eight Cape Verde endemic lineages, seven within Fissurella, distributed across the archipelago, and one within Diodora restricted to Boavista. The estimated origins for endemic Fissurella and Diodora were 10.2 and 6.7 MY, respectively. Between 9.5 and 4.5 MY, an intense period of volcanism in Boavista might have affected Diodora, preventing its diversification. Having originated earlier, Fissurella might have had more opportunities to disperse to other islands and speciate before those events. Bayesian analyses showed increased diversification rates in Fissurella possibly promoted by low sea levels during Plio-Pleistocene, which further explain differences in species richness between both genera.
journal_name
Sci Repjournal_title
Scientific reportsauthors
Cunha RL,Assis JM,Madeira C,Seabra R,Lima FP,Lopes EP,Williams ST,Castilho Rdoi
10.1038/srep41817subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2017-02-02 00:00:00pages
41817issn
2045-2322pii
srep41817journal_volume
7pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:A correction to this article has been published and is linked from the HTML and PDF versions of this paper. The error has been fixed in the paper. ...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 已发布勘误
doi：10.1038/s41598-019-43503-0
更新日期：2019-05-03 00:00:00
abstract：:Individuals with high trait anxiety form a non-clinical group with a predisposition for an anxiety-related bias in emotional and cognitive processing that is considered by some to be a prerequisite for psychiatric disorders. Anxious individuals tend to experience more worry under uncertainty, and processing uncertain ...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/srep21298
更新日期：2016-02-19 00:00:00
abstract：:Platelet aggregation and adhesion are critically involved in both normal hemostasis and thrombosis during vascular injury. Before any surgery, it is important to identify the number of platelets and their functionality to reduce the risk of bleeding; therefore, platelet function testing is a requirement. We introduce ...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41598-019-52953-5
更新日期：2019-11-11 00:00:00
abstract：:Increasingly, biofilms are being recognised for their causative role in persistent infections (like cystic fibrosis, otitis media, diabetic foot ulcers) and nosocomial diseases (biofilm-infected vascular catheters, implants and prosthetics). Given the clinical relevance of biofilms and their recalcitrance to conventio...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/srep21839
更新日期：2016-02-25 00:00:00
abstract：:Although diatoms have been extensively studied as bioreactors, only a limited number of efficient gene promoters are available. Therefore, the development of new endogenous promoters is important for the heterologous production of a variety of recombinant proteins. Herein, we identified the most abundant secreted prot...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41598-019-45786-9
更新日期：2019-07-09 00:00:00
abstract：:A high level of plasma low-density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol is considered a risk factor for atherosclerosis. Because the hepatic LDL receptor (LDLR) is essential for clearing plasma LDL cholesterol, activation of LDLR is a promising therapeutic target for patients with atherosclerotic disease. Here we demonstrate...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/srep24940
更新日期：2016-04-25 00:00:00
abstract：:Single epitaxially-grown semiconductor quantum dots have great potential as single photon sources for photonic quantum technologies, though in practice devices often exhibit nonideal behavior. Here, we demonstrate that amplitude modulation can improve the performance of quantum-dot-based sources. Starting with a brigh...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/srep01397
更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The Near-infrared Fluorescence (NIRF) molecular imaging of cancer is known to be superior in sensitivity, deeper penetration, and low phototoxicity compared to other imaging modalities. In view of an increased need for efficient and targeted imaging agents, we synthesized a NAD(P)H quinone oxidoreductase 1 (NQO1)-acti...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41598-019-44111-8
更新日期：2019-06-12 00:00:00
abstract：:Mullite nanowhiskers are prepared by a facile technique at low temperature using mica and AlF3 as raw material. Mica acts as reactant as well as substrate. By controlling the reaction temperature and holding time, the mullite nanowhisker array with uniform morphology is obtained. The nanowhisker array possesses Al-ric...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/srep09690
更新日期：2015-04-13 00:00:00
abstract：:We introduce a method to study the spatial profiles of standing spin waves in ferromagnetic microstructures. The method relies on Nuclear Resonant Scattering of 57Fe using a microfocused beam of synchrotron radiation, the transverse coherence length of which is smaller than the length scale of lateral variations in th...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41598-018-29596-z
更新日期：2018-07-26 00:00:00
abstract：:Among atrial fibrillation (AF) patients, Danish nationwide registries (2011-2015) were used to examine temporal trends of initiation patterns of oral anticoagulation (OAC) treatment according to age. Overall, 43,299 AF patients initiating vitamin K antagonists (VKA) (42%), dabigatran (29%), rivaroxaban (13%), or apixa...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/srep31477
更新日期：2016-08-11 00:00:00
abstract：:Fiber lasers with flexible spectral manipulation property could provide a flexible tool for scenes where the temporal coherence property accounts, for example, coherent sensing/communication and nonlinear frequency conversion. Due to the good laser performance and relative simplicity of implementation, random fiber la...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41598-018-20664-y
更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The phosphatases of regenerating liver (PRLs) are involved in tumorigenesis and metastatic cancer yet their cellular function remains unclear. Recent reports have shown PRL phosphatases bind tightly to the CNNM family of membrane proteins to regulate magnesium efflux. Here, we characterize the interactions between the...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41598-017-00147-2
更新日期：2017-03-03 00:00:00
abstract：:Nanoscale wavelength-converted optical components are promising components for communication and optical information processing in integrated photonic system. In this work, we report a facile strategy for realizing continuously tunable wavelength-converted wave-guiding in dye-doped nanofibers. The nanofibers with diam...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/srep01674
更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In this work, we present a novel ascorbic acid (AA) sensor applied to the detection of AA in human sera and pharmaceuticals. A series of Au nanoparticles (NPs) and graphene oxide sheets (Au NP/GO) composites were successfully synthesized by reduction of gold (III) using sodium citrate. Then the Au NP/GO composites wer...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/srep07515
更新日期：2014-12-17 00:00:00
abstract：:Nucleic acid amplification tests have become a common method for diagnosis of STIs due to their improved sensitivity over immunoassays and traditional culture-based methods. Isothermal nucleic acid amplification methods offer significant advantages over polymerase chain reaction (PCR) because they do not require sophi...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/srep20487
更新日期：2016-02-03 00:00:00
abstract：:MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are noncoding RNAs which control gene expression by the suppression of translation or the degradation of mRNAs. Dre-miR-21 (miR-21) has been reported to impact cardiac valvulogenesis in zebrafish embryos. However, the target genes of miR-21 are still largely unknown. Here a tandem isobaric mass tag ...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41598-017-04166-x
更新日期：2017-06-22 00:00:00
abstract：:For N indistinguishable bosons or fermions impinged on a M-port Haar-random unitary network the average probability to count n 1, … n r particles in a small number r ≪ N of binned-together output ports takes a Gaussian form as N ≫ 1. The discovered Gaussian asymptotic law is the well-known asymptotic law for distingui...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41598-017-00044-8
更新日期：2017-02-16 00:00:00
abstract：:Flexible thermoelectric generators (TEGs) can provide uninterrupted, green energy from body-heat, overcoming bulky battery configurations that limit the wearable-technologies market today. High-throughput production of flexible TEGs is currently dominated by printing techniques, limiting material choices and performan...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41598-019-41000-y
更新日期：2019-03-13 00:00:00
abstract：:Recently, electromagnetic (EM) waves carrying orbital angular momentum (OAM) has received considerable attention in increasingly many different realms, such as communication systems, super-resolution imaging, optical communications and quantum state manipulation. In this paper, two different kinds of two dimensional (...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41598-020-64278-9
更新日期：2020-04-30 00:00:00
abstract：:Corals build their skeletons using extracellular calcifying fluid located in the tissue-skeleton interface. However, the mechanism by which corals control the transport of calcium and other ions from seawater and the mechanism of constant alkalization of calcifying fluid are largely unknown. To address these questions...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/srep40324
更新日期：2017-01-18 00:00:00
abstract：:We propose a deep learning model - Probabilistic Prognostic Estimates of Survival in Metastatic Cancer Patients (PPES-Met) for estimating short-term life expectancy (>3 months) of the patients by analyzing free-text clinical notes in the electronic medical record, while maintaining the temporal visit sequence. In a si...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41598-018-27946-5
更新日期：2018-07-03 00:00:00
abstract：:3D laboratory models of cancer are designed to recapitulate the biochemical and biophysical characteristics of the tumour microenvironment and aim to enable studies of cancer, and new therapeutic modalities, in a physiologically-relevant manner. We have developed an in vitro 3D model comprising a central high-density ...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41598-020-68999-9
更新日期：2020-07-21 00:00:00
abstract：:ADC is a potential post treatment imaging biomarker in colorectal liver metastasis however measurements are affected by respiratory motion. This is compounded by increased statistical uncertainty in ADC measurement with decreasing tumour volume. In this prospective study we applied a retrospective motion correction me...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41598-019-40565-y
更新日期：2019-03-07 00:00:00
abstract：:HUWE1 is a HECT domain containing ubiquitin ligase implicated in neurogenesis, spermatogenesis and cancer development. The purpose of the current study is to investigate the role of HUWE1 in early embryo development. Here we demonstrate that Huwe1 is expressed in both nucleus and cytoplasm of preimplantation mouse emb...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/srep37928
更新日期：2016-11-30 00:00:00
abstract：:Previous research has shown that low-level visual features (i.e., low-level visual saliency) as well as socially relevant information predict gaze allocation in free viewing conditions. However, these studies mainly used static and highly controlled stimulus material, thus revealing little about the robustness of atte...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41598-018-22127-w
更新日期：2018-02-28 00:00:00
abstract：:Afforestation is an important approach to mitigate global warming. Its complex interactions with the climate system, however, makes it controversial. Afforestation is expected to be effective in the tropics where biogeochemical and biogeophysical effects act in concert; however, its potential in the large semi-arid re...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41598-018-19265-6
更新日期：2018-01-17 00:00:00
abstract：:Metabolomics was applied to a C57BL/6N mouse model of chronic unpredictable mild stress (CMS). Such mice were treated with two antidepressants from different categories: fluoxetine and imipramine. Metabolic profiling of the hippocampus was performed using gas chromatography-mass spectrometry analysis on samples prepar...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/srep08890
更新日期：2015-03-09 00:00:00
abstract：:Post-operative atrial fibrillation (POAF) is postulated as a complex interaction of different pathogenic factors, suggesting inflammatory processes as a main trigger of this particular type of atrial fibrillation. Therefore, the study sought to assess the impact of cellular immunity on the development of POAF. Compari...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41598-018-28046-0
更新日期：2018-06-25 00:00:00
abstract：:In typical numerical simulations, the space-charge force is calculated by slicing a beam into many longitudinal segments and by solving the two-dimensional Poisson equation in each segment. This method neglects longitudinal leakage of the space-charge force to nearby segments owing to its longitudinal spread over 1/γ....
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41598-018-30960-2
更新日期：2018-08-24 00:00:00
