Abstract:
:It has become routine practice to culture bone marrow and/or unstimulated peripheral blood for cytogenetic analysis due to associations of consistent chromosomal abnormalities within specific subgroups of leukemias. Unfortunately, two leukemias for which numerous chromosomal aberrations have been recorded, acute myelogenous leukemia (AML) and acute lymphocytic leukemia (ALL), frequently present with very low cell counts often resulting in unsuccessful cultures. Furthermore, when cultures are successful, chromosomes are often contracted and metaphase spreads can be of poor quality. In the present investigation, by first treating blood or bone marrow from AML and ALL patients with ammonium chloride (1.5 mM) we were able to obtain chromosomal preparations often similar in quality to those obtained from normal stimulated blood cultures. With this improved culturing method it is also possible to generate high-quality chromosomes and DNA from the same sample.
journal_name
Leuk Resjournal_title
Leukemia researchauthors
Macera MJ,Szabo P,Verma RSdoi
10.1016/0145-2126(89)90085-4subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1989-01-01 00:00:00pages
729-34issue
9eissn
0145-2126issn
1873-5835pii
0145-2126(89)90085-4journal_volume
13pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Increasing evidence suggest that epigenetic mechanisms (e.g. histone modification by histone deacetylases) play a major role in the pathogenesis of Hodgkin's lymphoma (HL). We treated HL cell lines with the histone deacetylase inhibitor vorinostat and investigated the gene expression profile of these cells by using DN...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.leukres.2012.02.021
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Assessment of treatment response in acute leukemia is routinely performed after therapy via bone marrow biopsy. We investigated the use of positron emission tomography (PET) for early assessment of treatment response in patients with acute myeloid leukemia (AML), using the proliferation marker 3'-deoxy-3'-[(18)F]fluor...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.leukres.2010.06.010
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Secondary acute lymphoblastic leukemia (s-ALL) is rare and poorly defined and data regarding outcomes post-transplant are lacking. Here, we report a detailed analysis of s-ALL at our Institution. Among 211 eligible patients with ALL from 2006 to 2017, 30 (14%) were defined as s-ALL and the remaining as primary ALL (p-...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1016/j.leukres.2018.07.024
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Human peripheral blood monocytes were found to be capable of phagocytizing human B-non Hodgkin's lymphoma (NHL) cells coated with mouse monoclonal antibodies (MoAbs). The MoAbs used recognized idiotypic determinants on the surface immunoglobulin (Ig) of the tumor cells. MoAbs of IgG1 and IgG2a subclass were equally ef...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0145-2126(86)90344-9
更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A t(14;18) translocation is closely associated with the follicular lymphoma but is also seen in diffuse B cell lymphomas with a previous history of a follicular lymphoma as well as de novo diffuse lymphomas. Estimation of the frequency of t(14;18) in follicular lymphoma vary widely from 33 to 89%. Furthermore, no exte...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0145-2126(00)00009-6
更新日期:2000-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::We assessed plasma cell proliferation (by propidium iodide index, PC-PI) and apoptosis (by annexin-V index PC-AI) for the estimation of overall survival (OS) in multiple myeloma (MM) patients. 181 patients with newly diagnosed MM were assessed, treated using conventional chemotherapy. The values best discriminating pa...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.leukres.2010.04.015
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Aberrant expression of tumor suppressor genes WT 1, RB 1, p53, homozygous deletion of p16 gene and their relationship with expression of oncogenes BCR-ABL, TEL-AML 1, MLL-AF 4, E2A-PBX 1, SIL-TAL 1 were determined in bone marrow samples of children with de novo B-lineage (n=170) and T-lineage (n=25) acute lymphoblasti...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.leukres.2005.04.006
更新日期:2005-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIMS:Jumping translocations are rare cytogenetic aberrations in haematological malignancies, the pathogenesis of which remains to be fully characterised. We investigated the mechanism of formation of jumping translocations in a case of adult common acute lymphoblastic leukaemia (ALL) positive for the Ph tran...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.leukres.2004.01.021
更新日期:2004-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study aimed at optimizing the conditions for flow cytometric detection of myeloperoxidase (MPO), cytoplasmic CD3 (cCD3), and cytoplasmic CD22 (cCD22), which seem to be more reliable lineage-associated markers in acute leukemia than surface antigens. Fixation methods employing saponin as detergent resulted in accu...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0145-2126(93)90102-q
更新日期:1993-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have previously shown that HL-60 cells exposed to all-trans retinoic acid (ATRA) after treatment with a non-cytotoxic concentration of vincristine (VCR) result in granulocytic maturation and differentiation, suggesting that VCR might exhibit a synergistic action with ATRA in the treatment of acute promyelocytic leu...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0145-2126(96)00090-2
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Higher-risk myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS) are rarely curable and have a poor prognosis. We investigated the accuracy of physicians' perception of patients' health status and the patients' preferences for involvement in treatment decisions. We examined 280 newly diagnosed higher-risk elderly MDS patients paired with ...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.leukres.2015.05.012
更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fractionation of mononuclear cells from human fetal liver provides a cell population at early stages of myeloid differentiation which, when cultured, generates neutrophils and macrophages for up to a month. These studies describe the further purification of an undifferentiated myeloid blast cell population by rosette ...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0145-2126(90)90114-o
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hematopoiesis is regulated by several cytokines with pleiotropic activity. Several evidences have clearly demonstrated that these molecules, formerly regarded as specific for the hematopoietic system, also affect certain endothelial cell functions and that hematopoietic factors clearly influence angiogenesis. This rev...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.leukres.2012.02.003
更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::A novel bone biopsy technique was used to generate a robust stromal cell system to study how stroma modulates CLL B-cell apoptosis and how the leukemic cell-stromal interaction influences secretion of vascular factors. Marrow stromal elements (MSE) rescued CLL B-cells from both spontaneous and drug induced apoptosis, ...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.leukres.2006.11.024
更新日期:2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Information about the expression of some myelomonocytic markers in lymphocytes of patients with B-CLL is scarce. We studied the CD13, CD14, CD11c and CD68 surface antigens in 42 controls and in 38 patients with B-CLL to detect their possible reactivity. Eighty-nine percent of B-CLL expressed very strongly the CD14 ant...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0145-2126(92)90177-9
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Atypical chronic myeloid leukemia (aCML) and chronic neutrophilic leukemia (CNL) are rare BCR-ABL1 fusion gene-negative myeloid neoplasms with a predominance of neutrophils. Since no standard therapeutic strategy currently exists for these diseases, we retrospectively evaluated the outcomes of allogeneic hematopoietic...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.leukres.2018.11.003
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 53-year-old male patient was admitted to our hospital with painful splenomegaly. He was diagnosed as having chronic myelomonocytic leukemia (CMML) with leukocytosis, monocytosis, increased lysozyme concentrations in serum und urine, and lack of the Philadelphia chromosome. The clinical course of the disease was char...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0145-2126(96)00117-8
更新日期:1997-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Model cell lines are essential tools for investigating the biology and therapeutics of cancer. Approximately 1500 human hematopoietic neoplastic cell lines have been described, covering most major disease entities. Waldenström's macroglobulinemia (WM) is a rare incurable hematological neoplasm from which only three ce...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.leukres.2008.04.016
更新日期:2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::In biology, the term "clone" is most widely used to designate genetically identical cells or organisms that are asexually descended from a common progenitor. The concept of clonality in hematology-oncology has received much attention in recent years, as the advent of next-generation sequencing platforms has provided n...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.leukres.2017.03.004
更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The usefulness of a new method to detect B-cell monoclonality named VR, which is a combination of the digestion with restriction enzymes and vectorette PCR, in aspiration biopsy-nucleic acid diagnosis (ABND) of thyroid malignant lymphoma was investigated. ABND was performed in 12 patients in whom malignant lymphoma wa...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.leukres.2007.03.019
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report a unique case of de novo acute promyelocytic leukemia (APL) with cryptic 15;17 rearrangements. Cytogenetically, structural rearrangements of the 6p23 region has been reported mainly in secondary leukemia. This patient had a karyotype of 46, XY, del(6)(p23) and no additional chromosomal abnormalities. Molecul...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0145-2126(99)00139-3
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Promoter hypermethylation occurs early in leukemogenesis and seems to be associated with poor prognosis in acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL). The methylation status of the promoter region of six genes was analyzed in 71 children with ALL using methylation specific PCR (MSP). Calcitonin (CALCA) and E-cadherin (CDH1) w...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.leukres.2005.11.016
更新日期:2006-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::As sensitization of leukemia cells with granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF) can enhance the cytotoxicity of chemotherapy in myeloid malignancies, a pilot study was conducted in order to evaluate the effect of G-CSF priming combined with low-dose chemotherapy in patients with higher risk myelodysplastic syndr...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.leukres.2016.07.005
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Chemotherapy resistance has been considered as a major problem for multiple myeloma (MM) treatment and bone marrow microenvironment plays a crucial role in the MM progression and chemoresistance. Recent studies reported that bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells derived from MM patients (MM-MSCs) revealed various charact...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.leukres.2017.07.002
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Better risk-stratification of patients with chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) and identification of subsets of ultra-high-risk (HR)-CLL patients are crucial in the contemporary era of an expanded therapeutic armamentarium for CLL. METHODS:A multivariate patient similarity network and clustering was applied...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.leukres.2019.02.005
更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Osteogenic growth peptide (OGP) increases blood and bone marrow cellularity in mice, and enhances engraftment of bone marrow transplant. Carboxy-terminal pentapeptide (OGP10-14) holds several properties of full-length polypeptide. We evaluated whether synthetic OGP-derived pentapeptide (sOGP10-14) has some activity on...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0145-2126(01)00091-1
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A synthetic pentadecapeptide preparation, env 406-420, with an amino acid sequence deduced from the envelope glycoprotein gene of human T cell leukemia virus type I (HTLV I), was used as the antigen in an enzyme immunoassay for immunoglobulin G antibodies, exploring its usefulness for seroepidemiological purposes. The...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0145-2126(85)90100-6
更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The in-vitro effects of deoxycoformycin (dCF) on dATP, NAD, ATP and DNA strand breaks have been evaluated in the cells from 42 patients with various types of chronic lymphoid leukemia. These included 18 with B-cell chronic lymphoid leukemias of different types (BCL); 10 with hairy cell leukemia (HCL) and 14 with T-cel...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0145-2126(87)90140-8
更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Thirty-nine patients with Philadelphia chromosome-positive (Ph1) chronic myelocytic leukemia (CML) were monitored using cytofluorometry and cytogenetics. During chronic phase, abnormal populations could be detected using commercially available monoclonal antibodies. Most of these abnormal populations had either an HLA...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0145-2126(85)90097-9
更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The expression of various proto-oncogenes in primary culture of lymphocytes from peripheral blood of bovine with chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) was studied. Cellular proto-oncogenes encode proteins that propagate growth, differentiation or apoptosis signals from cell membrane to nucleus. The proliferation and diff...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0145-2126(97)00128-8
更新日期:1998-02-01 00:00:00