Abstract：
:Biochemical characterization in alveolar lavage fluids of rats which had inhaled 5% oxygen, carbon dioxide and carbon monoxide was studied in comparison with control rats. The protein content, consisting mainly of serum albumin, markedly increased in the hypoxic states. The phospholipid content also increased one and a half to two times as much as in the control rats. The phospholipids which increased in the alveoli were mainly pulmonary surfactant phospholipids, i.e. phosphatidylcholine and phosphatidylglycerol. The phospholipid profiles did not appear to be affected by the leakage of plasma lipids. These findings indicate that pulmonary surfactant phospholipids accumulate in the alveoli of rats in the hypoxic states examined here.
journal_name
Forensic Sci Intjournal_title
Forensic science internationalauthors
Takahashi H,Kuroki Y,Morita M,Tabata Ndoi
10.1016/0379-0738(89)90088-1subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1989-08-01 00:00:00pages
215-20issue
3eissn
0379-0738issn
1872-6283pii
0379-0738(89)90088-1journal_volume
42pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:Fifteen autosomal short tandem repeat (STR) markers (D3S1358, HUMTH01, D21S11, D18S51, PENTA E, D5S818, D13S317, D7S820, D16S539, CSF1PO, PENTA D, HUMvWA, D8S1179, HUMTPOX, FGA) were analyzed in 1734 individuals living in urban areas of cities from six different Argentinian provinces (Buenos Aires, Neuquén, Tucumán, L...
journal_title：Forensic science international
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.forsciint.2006.02.042
更新日期：2007-01-05 00:00:00
abstract：:The number of analyses of synthetic cannabimimetic drugs of abuse by forensic laboratories in the United States grew rapidly from 2010 to 2012 and then declined somewhat in 2013. In 2010, according to the National Forensic Laboratory Information System (NFLIS), 3,287 reports by federal, state and local forensic labora...
journal_title：Forensic science international
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.forsciint.2014.06.027
更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Micro-computed tomography (μCT) provides micrometric 3D images and has been used in forensic studies for anthropology pubis measurement or insect description for post mortem interval estimation. Studies have suggested using registration, a superimposing images method between a reference and a target. This technique av...
journal_title：Forensic science international
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.forsciint.2017.02.005
更新日期：2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In our study 1-(3,4-methylenedioxyphenyl)-2-propanone (MDP-2-P or PMK) was prepared by two different routes, i.e. by oxidizing isosafrole in an acid medium and by 1-(3,4-methylenedioxyphenyl)-2-nitropropene reduction. The final product-MDP-2-P was subjected to GC/MS analysis. The intermediates and reaction by-products...
journal_title：Forensic science international
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.forsciint.2004.06.016
更新日期：2005-05-10 00:00:00
abstract：:Buprenorphine, commonly known by the trademark Temgesic, is one of the most popular drugs of abuse among the opioid-addicted young individuals in Iran. Temgesic, Bungesic, etc. are the most popular and important illicit opioid drugs in Tehran's illicit drugs black market, and are now among the most widely abused by op...
journal_title：Forensic science international
pub_type： 信件
doi：10.1016/j.forsciint.2007.06.016
更新日期：2007-10-25 00:00:00
abstract：:A genetic locus D1S80 containing a variable number of tandem repeats (VNTR) has been used extensively in forensic analysis and paternity testing. In the current research, the D1S80 locus was amplified using polymerase chain reaction (PCR) technology and the alleles detected using a high sensitivity infrared (IR) fluor...
journal_title：Forensic science international
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0379-0738(97)00043-1
更新日期：1997-05-23 00:00:00
abstract：:A previous study conducted in 1995 showed that psychoactive drug use by workers was higher in safety/security workstations than in the rest of the labour force. In order to verify this finding, we conducted a new study in 2003-2004 in the Nord-Pas-de-Calais region, restricted to truck drivers. The aim of this study wa...
journal_title：Forensic science international
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.forsciint.2007.03.004
更新日期：2008-01-30 00:00:00
abstract：:The analysis of ethyl glucuronide (EtG) in hair is a powerful tool for chronic alcohol abuse control because of the typical wide detection window of the hair matrix and due to the possibility of segmentation, allowing evaluation of alcohol consumption in different periods. Additionally, EtG in hair is often the only d...
journal_title：Forensic science international
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.forsciint.2009.07.023
更新日期：2010-03-20 00:00:00
abstract：:An arson suspect's contact with an ignitable liquid container can leave small traces of the substance on his hands, but detecting these traces is difficult. This research paper presents a method to obtain clear gasoline detection even 3h after hands have been moistened with 50 μL of gasoline using activated charcoal s...
journal_title：Forensic science international
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.forsciint.2010.07.031
更新日期：2011-03-20 00:00:00
abstract：:Bayesian statistics was applied to a small sample database of the tensile properties of five different brands of writing paper which were perceptibly similar. The measured parameters in the database were found to overlap for the five brands. This posed a limitation to the application of the classical approach for "mat...
journal_title：Forensic science international
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.forsciint.2009.12.004
更新日期：2010-02-25 00:00:00
abstract：:The absence of population-specific standards for sex, age and stature estimation for rural Guatemala is problematic for the forensic analysis of skeletal remains recovered from clandestine graves attributed to the recent armed conflict in that country. In order to increase the reliability of the forensic analyses bein...
journal_title：Forensic science international
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.forsciint.2004.09.077
更新日期：2005-01-29 00:00:00
abstract：:Although most cases involving entomological evidence occur in urban environments and under indoor conditions, there is a lack of studies determining the insect fauna of forensic importance in those environments. In the current paper we provide the first data on the composition of the forensically important insect spec...
journal_title：Forensic science international
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.forsciint.2014.12.012
更新日期：2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We study the transient indirect effect of a rifle bullet on bone in the gelatin-bone composite target experimentally and computationally. The process of a 56 type 7.62-mm rifle bullet penetrating the composite target has been simulated using numerical method. The experiment provided the criteria for verifying the corr...
journal_title：Forensic science international
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.forsciint.2015.10.032
更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Cadaver dogs are known as valuable forensic tools in crime scene investigations. Scientific research attempting to verify their value is largely lacking, specifically for scents associated with the early postmortem interval. The aim of our investigation was the comparative evaluation of the reliability, ac...
journal_title：Forensic science international
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.forsciint.2007.02.031
更新日期：2008-01-15 00:00:00
abstract：:The influence of rain and malathion on the initial oviposition as well as development of blowfly species infesting rabbit carcasses decomposing in sunlit and shaded habitats were studied over a period of 1 year in Kelantan, Malaysia. Chrysomya megacephala (Fabricius) was the most dominant species that infested the car...
journal_title：Forensic science international
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.forsciint.2009.07.008
更新日期：2009-11-20 00:00:00
abstract：:Postmortem biochemical indices may provide a useful adjunct to morphological studies in the identification of antemortem brain insult. We studied 34 routine medico-legal cases categorising them into one of four diagnostic groups. There were 11 cases of head trauma, 7 of 'hypoxia' (3 hangings and 4 carbon monoxide or d...
journal_title：Forensic science international
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0379-0738(92)90107-8
更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Allele frequencies for the 19 STRs loci, D3S1358, D5S818, D7S820, D8S1179, D13S317, D16S539, D18S51, D21S11, CSF1PO, F13A01, F13B, FESFPS, FGA, LPL, Penta D, Penta E, TH01, TPOX and VWA were obtained from a sample of 203-1188 unrelated individuals living in the area of south-east Poland. ...
journal_title：Forensic science international
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.forsciint.2003.10.001
更新日期：2004-01-06 00:00:00
abstract：:Amphetamine-type substances (ATS), like other synthetically derived compounds, can be produced by a multitude of synthetic pathways using a variety of precursors and reagents, resulting in a large number of possible contaminants (by-products, intermediates and impurities). This review article describes the common cont...
journal_title：Forensic science international
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.forsciint.2012.10.040
更新日期：2013-01-10 00:00:00
abstract：:This paper presents a forensic investigation that took place in the city of Murcia (SE Spain) and shows how the entomological specimens collected at the scene were extremely helpful for estimating the minimum post-mortem interval (PMImin). The occurrence of Telomerina flavipes (Meigen, 1830) (Diptera: Sphaeroceridae) ...
journal_title：Forensic science international
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.forsciint.2014.07.023
更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The fingerprints are very typical for a human being. The present study was undertaken to study the gender differences in fingerprint ridge density in Chinese and Malaysian population. The study done on 200 subjects (100 males and 100 females) of Chinese origin and 100 subjects (50 males and 50 females) of Malaysian or...
journal_title：Forensic science international
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.forsciint.2009.12.055
更新日期：2010-04-15 00:00:00
abstract：:Tissue sections from injection marks from 30 drug addicts and sections from endocrine organs and kidneys from an additional 33 addicts were studied together with endocrine organs and kidneys from 20 'normal' persons. All 83 persons were submitted for medico-legal autopsy at the Institute of Forensic Medicine in Copenh...
journal_title：Forensic science international
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0379-0738(89)90164-3
更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This is a preliminary report on significant alterations in the DNA profile caused by toxic substances which potentially has profound implications for the use of DNA techniques in identification. Acute DNA changes in the globus pallidus of the brain in man caused by carbon monoxide poisoning were detected by DNA profil...
journal_title：Forensic science international
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0379-0738(95)01879-4
更新日期：1996-04-23 00:00:00
abstract：:Restriction fragment length polymorphism analysis (RFLP-analysis) was carried out on blood samples from 616 unrelated Danish Caucasians. DNA was restricted with Hinf I and analyzed with the single locus variable number tandem repeats (VNTR) probes MS1, MS31, MS43a and YNH24. The effect of the sample size on the estima...
journal_title：Forensic science international
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0379-0738(94)90275-5
更新日期：1994-05-13 00:00:00
abstract：:A postmortem root band (PMRB) is a distinct microscopic feature that is postulated to occur in hair remaining in the follicle during the postmortem interval [1] (Petraco et al., 1998). The scientific validity of this premise has been highlighted in two recent high-profile criminal cases involving PMRBs [2,3] (State of...
journal_title：Forensic science international
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.forsciint.2016.07.009
更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Population genetic data of the short tandem repeat system FGA were determined by PCR analysis in two Austrian population samples, one population north of the Alps and one population south of the Alps. A total of 15 different alleles could be observed in 500 unrelated individuals. No significant differences were found ...
journal_title：Forensic science international
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0379-0738(97)00171-0
更新日期：1998-01-09 00:00:00
abstract：:A population study on the D1S80 locus in 100 northern Thais was performed using polymerase chain reaction (PCR) and high resolution polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis. Sixteen alleles and 39 genotypes were observed with a heterozygosity of 82%. In contrast to other studies, the allele with 31 repeat units was found to...
journal_title：Forensic science international
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0379-0738(96)01960-3
更新日期：1996-08-15 00:00:00
abstract：:Allele frequency data for eight short tandem repeat (STR) loci, HUMF13A01, HUMFESFPS, HUMF13B, HUMLPL, HUMCSF1PO, HUMTPOX, HUMTHO1 and HUMvWA, were obtained for unrelated individuals in a Saudi Arabian population. All loci, except F13B (P = 0.037) and LPL (P = 0.035), meet Hardy-Weinberg expectations, based on the exa...
journal_title：Forensic science international
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0379-0738(99)00107-3
更新日期：1999-10-11 00:00:00
abstract：:5F-MDMB-PICA has been detected in products sold on the internet as well as in biological samples since 2016. It is associated with serious adverse health and behavioral effects and even death. Herein we report on twelve cases with proven 5F-MDMB-PICA consumption, including three fatalities, four cases of driving under...
journal_title：Forensic science international
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.forsciint.2020.110410
更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Toolmark analysis involves examining marks created on an object to identify the likely tool responsible for creating those marks (e.g., a knife). Although a potentially powerful forensic tool, knife mark analysis is still in its infancy and the validation of imaging techniques as well as quantitative approaches is ong...
journal_title：Forensic science international
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.forsciint.2017.12.039
更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Allele frequencies and population data for 17 Y-STR loci included in a new commercial kit that has recently been available, the AmpFlSTR Y-filer PCR amplification kit (Applied Biosystems), that permits the simultaneous amplification of all the markers included in the actually used European "extended haplotype", DYS19,...
journal_title：Forensic science international
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.forsciint.2006.04.008
更新日期：2007-07-20 00:00:00
