当前位置： SCI文献检索 > FORENSIC SCIENCE INTERNATIONAL期刊下所有文献 > The experimental and numerical study of indirect effect of a rifle bullet on the bone.

The experimental and numerical study of indirect effect of a rifle bullet on the bone.

Abstract：

:We study the transient indirect effect of a rifle bullet on bone in the gelatin-bone composite target experimentally and computationally. The process of a 56 type 7.62-mm rifle bullet penetrating the composite target has been simulated using numerical method. The experiment provided the criteria for verifying the correctness of the numerical model. We have obtained tomographic data of bone by CT scans, and also defined the bone as different layers by the gray scale to simulate its heterogeneity. The computed results are in good agreement with the experimental data. Effects of the impact velocity and bone location on damage caused to the composite target have also been studied. The numerical results imply the follows: When the velocity of bullet increases, the stress on bone also increases with the earlier pressure peak; When the bone is located in a certain distance from the trajectory, it will not be fractured, although it is affected by the stress wave.

journal_name

Forensic Sci Int

journal_title

Forensic science international

authors

Zhang X,Xu C,Wen Y,Luo S

doi

10.1016/j.forsciint.2015.10.032

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2015-12-01 00:00:00

pages

473-480

eissn

0379-0738

issn

1872-6283

pii

S0379-0738(15)00458-2

journal_volume

257

pub_type

杂志文章

相关文献

FORENSIC SCIENCE INTERNATIONAL文献大全
  • Suicide of a cyclist.

    abstract：:The rate of suicides in road traffic fatalities is estimated at 1-8% depending on the investigated study material. Especially single-car accidents, for which no technical reason or driving error is apparent, are considered suspicious. The elucidation of suicides in road traffic is difficult if there are no relevant cl...

    journal_title：Forensic science international

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.forsciint.2010.11.023

    authors： Schmidt U,Rost T,Jungmann L,Pollak S

    更新日期：2011-04-15 00:00:00

  • Transorbital intracranial impalement injuries by wooden foreign bodies: clinical, radiological and forensic aspects.

    abstract：:Facial impalement injuries involve the danger of diagnostic pitfalls. Even if the penetrating object extends into the cranial cavity, the clinical symptoms and the radiological signs may be uncharacteristic. In order to illustrate the diagnostic problems, two cases of accidental impalement are reported. In both of the...

    journal_title：Forensic science international

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.forsciint.2009.09.001

    authors： Orszagh M,Zentner J,Pollak S

    更新日期：2009-12-15 00:00:00

  • Analysis of lysergic acid diethylamide: comparison of capillary electrophoresis with laser-induced fluorescence (CE-LIF) with conventional techniques.

    abstract：:The increasing use of the potent hallucinogenic drug D-lysergic acid diethylamide (LSD) makes the application of highly sensitive analytical techniques necessary. For an effective analysis of biological specimens a limit of detection in the sub-ng/ml range is required. Using capillary electrophoresis (CE), with laser-...

    journal_title：Forensic science international

    pub_type： 杂志文章,评审

    doi：10.1016/s0379-0738(98)00017-6

    authors： Frost M,Köhler H

    更新日期：1998-04-05 00:00:00

  • Preservation of dental evidence following exposure to high temperatures.

    abstract：:The success of the Disaster Victim Identification (DVI) process relies upon sufficient post-mortem data being recovered to allow for a meaningful comparison with ante-mortem records of the missing person. Human bodies subjected to prolonged high temperatures, as experienced during the Black Saturday bushfires in Victo...

    journal_title：Forensic science international

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.forsciint.2010.08.011

    authors： Hill AJ,Lain R,Hewson I

    更新日期：2011-02-25 00:00:00

  • A review of the optimisation of the use of formalin fixed paraffin embedded tissue for molecular analysis in a forensic post-mortem setting.

    abstract：:Molecular analyses in a post-mortem setting are becoming increasingly common, particularly in cases of sudden unexplained death, with the aim of identifying genetic mutations which may be responsible for causing death. In retrospective investigations, the access to suitable autopsy biological samples may be limited, a...

    journal_title：Forensic science international

    pub_type： 杂志文章,评审

    doi：10.1016/j.forsciint.2017.09.020

    authors： Reid KM,Maistry S,Ramesar R,Heathfield LJ

    更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00

  • Is "Latin American" population-specific? Testing sex discriminant functions from the Mexican tibia on a Chilean sample.

    abstract：:Latin American populations are traditionally reported as one ancestral group in the forensic anthropology literature. However, this study illustrates the need for population-specific methodologies for ancestral groups that are considered Latin American. This project evaluated the accuracy of the sex estimation discrim...

    journal_title：Forensic science international

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.forsciint.2018.03.046

    authors： O'Bright L,Peckmann TR,Meek S

    更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00

  • Packed column chromatography, high-resolution gas-chromatography and high pressure liquid chromatography in comparison for the analysis of cannabis constituents.

    abstract：:The identification and the quantitative estimation of cannabis constituents is important for forensic purposes. High resolution gas-chromatography gives better results than gas-liquid chromatography with packed columns, as it shows a better resolution and higher number of constituents. Different quantitative values we...

    journal_title：Forensic science international

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/0379-0738(83)90101-9

    authors： Barni Comparini I,Centini F

    更新日期：1983-03-01 00:00:00

  • Polymorphism of 17 STRs by multiplex analysis in Japanese population.

    abstract：:Genotype and distribution of allele frequencies at 17 STRs were studied in 526 unrelated Japanese individuals using the PowerPlex 16 system and the AmpFlSTR Identifiler. ...

    journal_title：Forensic science international

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/s0379-0738(03)00075-6

    authors： Hashiyada M,Itakura Y,Nagashima T,Nata M,Funayama M

    更新日期：2003-05-05 00:00:00

  • Munchausen syndrome by proxy (MSBP): an extreme form of child abuse with a special forensic challenge.

    abstract：:Munchausen syndrome by proxy (MSBP) is a special form of child abuse in which an adult repeatedly produces symptoms of illness in a person under his/her care. In most cases the perpetrators are mothers who repeatedly and in different ways produce or feign symptoms of illness in their children in order to obtain medica...

    journal_title：Forensic science international

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.forsciint.2003.07.007

    authors： Bartsch C,Risse M,Schütz H,Weigand N,Weiler G

    更新日期：2003-11-26 00:00:00

  • Improved measurement of ethyl glucuronide concentrations in hair using UPLCMS/MS for the evaluation of chronic ethanol consumption.

    abstract：:The presence of Ethyl glucuronide (EtG) in hair provides a strong indication of ethanol consumption and its investigation is of interest in both clinical and forensic contexts because of the wide window of detection. However, due to the possibility of false negative results in cases of small ethanol intake or excessiv...

    journal_title：Forensic science international

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.forsciint.2019.110071

    authors： Bastiani MF,Lizot LLF,Da Silva ACC,Hahn RZ,Dries SS,Perassolo MS,Antunes MV,Linden R

    更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

  • The effect of sample size on the estimation of the frequency of DNA-profiles in RFLP-analysis.

    abstract：:Restriction fragment length polymorphism analysis (RFLP-analysis) was carried out on blood samples from 616 unrelated Danish Caucasians. DNA was restricted with Hinf I and analyzed with the single locus variable number tandem repeats (VNTR) probes MS1, MS31, MS43a and YNH24. The effect of the sample size on the estima...

    journal_title：Forensic science international

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/0379-0738(94)90275-5

    authors： Eriksen B,Svensmark O

    更新日期：1994-05-13 00:00:00

  • Paraquat myopathy: report on two suicide cases.

    abstract：:We describe two suicide cases in which old paraquat was ingested. In conjunction with lung involvement a pronounced degeneration was observed in skeletal muscle of one who died on the 14th day after the ingestion. The following sarcoplasmic or endoplasmic reticulum Ca2+ ATPase (SERCA) monoclonal antibodies were used f...

    journal_title：Forensic science international

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/s0379-0738(98)00190-x

    authors： Tabata N,Morita M,Mimasaka S,Funayama M,Hagiwara T,Abe M

    更新日期：1999-03-15 00:00:00

  • Automated toxicological screening reports of modified Agilent MSD Chemstation combined with Microsoft Visual Basic application programs.

    abstract：:Agilent GC-MS MSD Chemstation offers automated library search report for toxicological screening using total ion chromatogram (TIC) and mass spectroscopy in normal mode. Numerous peaks appear in the chromatogram of biological specimen such as blood or urine and often large migrating peaks obscure small target peaks, i...

    journal_title：Forensic science international

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.forsciint.2010.03.003

    authors： Choe S,Kim S,Choi H,Choi H,Chung H,Hwang B

    更新日期：2010-06-15 00:00:00

  • Delayed death in sudden infant death syndrome: a San Diego SIDS/SUDC Research Project 15-year population-based report.

    abstract：:A fraction of SIDS cases have death delayed by successful CPR, yet they have not been compared to SIDS cases which were found dead or not successfully resuscitated. Our aims were to: (1) determine the percent of SIDS cases in the San Diego SIDS Research Project database for whom death was delayed by CPR and subsequent...

    journal_title：Forensic science international

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.forsciint.2007.09.009

    authors： Krous HF,Haas EA,Chadwick AE,Masoumi H,Mhoyan A,Stanley C

    更新日期：2008-04-07 00:00:00

  • SEM/EDS analysis and characterization of gunshot residues from Brazilian lead-free ammunition.

    abstract：:The exposition to heavy metal-rich airborne due to fire practicing has forced to the development of heavy metal-free environmental ammunition primers all over the world. Here we characterize the GSR elements present in the Brazilian lead-free ammunition produced by Companhia Brasileira de Cartuchos (CBC) and commercia...

    journal_title：Forensic science international

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.forsciint.2007.07.005

    authors： Martiny A,Campos AP,Sader MS,Pinto AL

    更新日期：2008-05-02 00:00:00

  • The effect of starvation on the larval behavior of two forensically important species of blow flies (Diptera: Calliphoridae).

    abstract：:The postfeeding larval stage in blow flies is generally an irreversible condition when the fully grown third instar larvae stop feeding and give no response towards food. The larvae of most species then disperse away from their feeding medium and pupariate. There are several cases reported about the use of postfeeding...

    journal_title：Forensic science international

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.forsciint.2009.09.022

    authors： Singh D,Bala M

    更新日期：2009-12-15 00:00:00

  • Investigation of sterols as potential biomarkers for the detection of pig (S. s. domesticus) decomposition fluid in soils.

    abstract：:This study was carried out to evaluate the potential of using cholesterol and coprostanol, as indicators for the detection of decomposition fluid of buried pigs (S. s. domesticus) in soils. In May 2007, four pig carcasses (∼35kg) were buried in shallow graves (∼40 cm depth) at the University of Ontario Institute of Te...

    journal_title：Forensic science international

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.forsciint.2013.03.030

    authors： von der Lühe B,Dawson LA,Mayes RW,Forbes SL,Fiedler S

    更新日期：2013-07-10 00:00:00

  • Hair analysis for fenfluramine and norfenfluramine as biomarkers for N-nitrosofenfluramine ingestion.

    abstract：:In this paper, a high performance liquid chromatographic method with fluorescence detection (HPLC-FL) for the determination of fenfluramine (Fen) and norfenfluramine (Norf) in human hair as biomarker metabolites of N-nitrosofenfluramine (N-Fen) is described. Washed and cut hair segments were extracted by ultrasonicati...

    journal_title：Forensic science international

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.forsciint.2004.03.018

    authors： Kaddoumi A,Wada M,Nakashima MN,Nakashima K

    更新日期：2004-11-10 00:00:00

  • Injuries to the hyoid bone and laryngeal cartilages: effectiveness of different methods of medico-legal investigation.

    abstract：:The article is devoted to the comparative analysis of effectiveness of the most widely used methods for medico-legal examination of the hyoid bone and laryngeal cartilages, i.e. palpation, radiography and complete preparation. A consecutive study of 137 cases of hanging (including 20 cases of roentgenological analysis...

    journal_title：Forensic science international

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/s0379-0738(97)00101-1

    authors： Khokhlov VD

    更新日期：1997-08-22 00:00:00

  • An insertion/deletion polymorphism within 3'UTR of RYR2 modulates sudden unexplained death risk in Chinese populations.

    abstract：:Sudden unexplained death (SUD) constitutes a part of the overall sudden death that can not be underestimated. Over the last years, genetic testing on SUD has revealed that inherited channelopathies might play important roles in the pathophysiology of this disease. Ryanodine receptor type-2 (RYR2) is a kind of ion chan...

    journal_title：Forensic science international

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.forsciint.2016.12.005

    authors： Wang S,Zhang Z,Yang Y,Wang C,Tao R,Hu S,Yin Z,Zhang Q,Li L,He Y,Zhu S,Li C,Zhang S,Zhang J,Sheng L,Wu F,Luo B,Gao Y

    更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

  • Pentaerythritol tetranitrate (PETN) profiling in post-explosion residues to constitute evidence of crime-scene presence.

    abstract：:Pentaerythritol tetranitrate (PETN) and its degradation products are analyzed to discriminate between residues originating from PETN explosions and residues obtained under other circumstances, such as natural degradation on textile, or after handling intact PETN. The degradation products observed in post-explosion sam...

    journal_title：Forensic science international

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.forsciint.2013.03.042

    authors： Brust H,van Asten A,Koeberg M,van der Heijden A,Kuijpers CJ,Schoenmakers P

    更新日期：2013-07-10 00:00:00

  • A systematic approach to the interpretation of gunshot wound trauma to the cranium.

    abstract：:This chapter employs the fracture assessment triad, a systematic analytical approach, as a vehicle to explore the components used to interpret gunshot trauma to the cranium. First, a list of pertinent observations associated with gunshot trauma to the cranium is presented with a brief description of each. These featur...

    journal_title：Forensic science international

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.forsciint.2019.05.019

    authors： Berryman HE

    更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00

  • Three cases of suspected hyperthermia with remarkable elevation of serum mast cell tryptase.

    abstract：:Tryptase is a neutral protease of human mast cells, and an important indicator of mast cell activation and degranulation in anaphylactic events. The elevation of serum mast cell tryptase (SMCT) is used for postmortem diagnosis of anaphylaxis. We have quantified the SMCT levels of 122 forensic autopsy cases with variou...

    journal_title：Forensic science international

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.forsciint.2004.06.011

    authors： Nishio H,Suzuki K

    更新日期：2005-04-20 00:00:00

  • Y-chromosome STR haplotypes in Somalis.

    abstract：:A total of 201 males from Somalia were typed for the Y-chromosome STRs DYS19, DYS385a/b, DYS389-I, DYS389-II, DYS390, DYS391, DYS392, DYS393, DYS437, DYS438 and DYS439 with the PowerPlex Y kit (Promega). A total of 96 different haplotypes were observed and the haplotype diversity was 0.9715. The number of unique haplo...

    journal_title：Forensic science international

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.forsciint.2005.01.011

    authors： Hallenberg C,Simonsen B,Sanchez J,Morling N

    更新日期：2005-07-16 00:00:00

  • Comparative analysis of differences by gender in sudden infant death syndrome in Hungary and Japan.

    abstract：:We examined the sex ratio in sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS) cases in Hungary, in Tokyo and Japan between 1985 and 1996. From all the infant death cases in Hungary 395 (240 male, 155 female) were SIDS (odds ratio (OR)=1.179, with 95% confidence interval (CI)=0.961, 1.446), in Japan 4348 (2550 male, 1798 female) we...

    journal_title：Forensic science international

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/s0379-0738(00)00354-6

    authors： Töro K,Sawaguchi T,Sawaguchi A,Rózsa S,Sótonyi P

    更新日期：2001-04-15 00:00:00

  • Preliminary data on carrion insects in urban (indoor and outdoor) and periurban environments in central Spain.

    abstract：:Although most cases involving entomological evidence occur in urban environments and under indoor conditions, there is a lack of studies determining the insect fauna of forensic importance in those environments. In the current paper we provide the first data on the composition of the forensically important insect spec...

    journal_title：Forensic science international

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.forsciint.2014.12.012

    authors： Baz A,Botías C,Martín-Vega D,Cifrián B,Díaz-Aranda LM

    更新日期：2015-03-01 00:00:00

  • Molecular differentiation of Central European blowfly species (Diptera, Calliphoridae) using mitochondrial and nuclear genetic markers.

    abstract：:A challenging step in medical, veterinary and forensic entomology casework is the rapid and accurate identification of insects to estimate the period of insect activity (PIA), which usually approximates the post-mortem interval (PMI). The morphological identification of insect evidence is hampered by species similarit...

    journal_title：Forensic science international

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.forsciint.2014.07.018

    authors： GilArriortua M,Saloña Bordas MI,Köhnemann S,Pfeiffer H,de Pancorbo MM

    更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

  • Accuracy and reliability of breath alcohol testing by handheld electrochemical analysers.

    abstract：:Usefulness of portable, handheld breath analysers equipped with electrochemical sensor was assessed. Breath- and blood-alcohol concentrations in drunken drivers were taken from 370 expert opinions elaborated at the Institute of Forensic Research between January 1st 2002 and February 28th 2007. The results of second an...

    journal_title：Forensic science international

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.forsciint.2008.03.002

    authors： Zuba D

    更新日期：2008-07-04 00:00:00

  • Pseudo-tying injuries in a hanged person.

    abstract：:A 50-year-old man was found hanged on the concrete dam of a water reservoir. The ligature, a braided rope made of synthetic fibres, was attached to a lamp on the dam crest. The length of the rope between the fastening point and the noose was about 4m. At autopsy, stretchmark-like intimal tears of the carotid arteries ...

    journal_title：Forensic science international

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.forsciint.2016.09.008

    authors： Kramer L,Große Perdekamp M,Geisenberger D,Pircher R,Pollak S,Schmidt U

    更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00

  • Estimating crime scene temperatures from nearby meteorological station data.

    abstract：:The importance of temperature data in minimum postmortem interval (minPMI) estimations in criminal investigations is well known. To maximise the accuracy of minPMI estimations, it is imperative to investigate the different components involved in temperature modelling, such as the duration of temperature data logger pl...

    journal_title：Forensic science international

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.forsciint.2019.110028

    authors： Hofer IMJ,Hart AJ,Martín-Vega D,Hall MJR

    更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00