Green, Yellow, and Red risk perception in everyday life - a communication tool.

abstract：:Inbred guinea pigs selected for high (IMM/S) respectively low (IMM/R) responsiveness to ovalbumin (OA) as measured by induced respiratory anaphylaxis, were investigated for atopic immune responses of their conjunctival mucosa. IMM/S animals sensitized either by inhalation of OA, or by instillation of antigen into the ...

journal_title：Allergy

authors： Lundberg L,Bertelsen C,Zavaro A,Samra Z,Sompolinsky D

更新日期：1987-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Atopic dermatitis (AD) is a complex inflammatory disorder with multiple interactions between genetic, immune and external factors. The sum of external factors that an individual is exposed to throughout their lifetime is termed the exposome. The exposome spans multiple domains from population to molecular levels and, ...

journal_title：Allergy

authors： Stefanovic N,Flohr C,Irvine AD

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) occurs in up to one-third of the adult US population. Most affected individuals are either unaware of their condition or do not seek medical help, relying on nonprescription acid suppressants and antacids for relief. GERD, a common disorder of infancy, old age, and pregnancy, is ...

journal_title：Allergy

authors： Theodoropoulos DS,Lockey RF,Boyce HW Jr,Bukantz SC

更新日期：1999-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The reasons for the rise in asthma and allergies remain unclear. To identify risk or protective factors, it is essential to carry out longitudinal epidemiological studies, preferably birth cohort studies. In Europe, several birth cohort studies on asthma and atopic diseases have been initiated over the last ...

journal_title：Allergy

authors： Keil T,Kulig M,Simpson A,Custovic A,Wickman M,Kull I,Lødrup Carlsen KC,Carlsen KH,Smit HA,Wijga AH,Schmid S,Berg A,Bollrath C,Eller E,Bindslev-Jensen C,Halken S,Høst A,Heinrich J,Porta D,Forastiere F,Brunekreef B

更新日期：2006-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It is debatable whether beta 2-receptor agonists produce antiallergic effects in human airways. This question has been addressed in the present study by examination of both mast-cell indices and the physiologic response to allergen challenge in human nasal airways. Twelve asymptomatic patients with seasonal allergic r...

journal_title：Allergy

authors： Svensson C,Greiff L,Andersson M,Alkner U,Grönneberg R,Persson CG

更新日期：1995-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The diagnosis of food IgE-dependent hypersensitivity is based on the demonstration of specific IgE, completed by provocation tests. Two immunoenzymatic techniques, the Phadezym and the FAST, are compared with the Phadebas RAST, in 86 sera (23 controls, 28 from patients with a reported food allergy and 35 with a positi...

journal_title：Allergy

authors： Moneret-Vautrin DA,Gueant JL,Abdel-Ghani A,Maria Y,Nicolas JP

更新日期：1990-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Six children and six adults were given a single dose of a sustained release theophylline preparation (Nuelin Retard) after an overnight fast and later after a standardized breakfast. Food significantly reduced the absorption rate of theophylline whereas the extent of absorption of theophylline was unaffected by food. ...

journal_title：Allergy

authors： Pedersen S,Moeller-Petersen J

更新日期：1982-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Fluticasone furoate is a novel-enhanced affinity glucocorticoid and its long-term safety must be assessed. This study was designed to assess the safety and tolerability of 12-month intranasal administration of fluticasone furoate in adult and adolescent patients with perennial allergic rhinitis (PAR). METHO...

journal_title：Allergy

authors： Rosenblut A,Bardin PG,Muller B,Faris MA,Wu WW,Caldwell MF,Fokkens WJ

更新日期：2007-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Airway ecology is altered in asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Anti-microbial interventions might have benefit in subgroups of airway disease. Differences in sputum microbial profiles at acute exacerbation of airways disease are reflected by the γProteobacteria:Firmicutes (γP:F) ratio....

journal_title：Allergy

authors： Diver S,Richardson M,Haldar K,Ghebre MA,Ramsheh MY,Bafadhel M,Desai D,Cohen ES,Newbold P,Rapley L,Rugman P,Pavord ID,May RD,Barer M,Brightling CE

更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The hygiene hypothesis proposes that reduced exposure to infectious agents in early life would explain the increase of allergic and autoimmune diseases observed over the past decades in high-income countries. METHODS:We conducted a matched case-control study on incident atopic dermatitis (AD). Cases were 42...

journal_title：Allergy

authors： Chatenoud L,Bertuccio P,Turati F,Galeone C,Naldi L,Chatenoud L,La Vecchia C,Bach JF,HYGIENE Study Group.

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:CD40 and OX40 Ligand (OX40L) are cell-surface molecules expressed on airway smooth muscle (ASM) that can enhance inflammatory cell activation and survival. The aim of this study was to examine the effect of tumour necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) and interferon-gamma (IFN-gamma) on ASM CD40 and OX40L expres...

journal_title：Allergy

authors： Krimmer DI,Loseli M,Hughes JM,Oliver BG,Moir LM,Hunt NH,Black JL,Burgess JK

更新日期：2009-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Matrix metalloproteinase (MMP)-9, an enzyme that contributes to inflammatory responses and subsequent tissue remodelling, has recently been suggested to be a good biomarker for monitoring disease activity in patients with chronic urticaria (CU). Here, we assessed whether total MMP-9 and/or active MMP-9 plasm...

journal_title：Allergy

authors： Altrichter S,Boodstein N,Maurer M

更新日期：2009-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Food atopy patch tests (APTs) are considered a useful tool for the diagnosis of food allergy. Hypersensitivity to peanuts has not been investigated by means of APTs so far. METHODS:APTs and skin prick tests (SPTs) with peanuts were performed in 136 atopic dermatitis (AD) patients. Relevance of positive and ...

journal_title：Allergy

authors： Seidenari S,Giusti F,Bertoni L,Mantovani L

更新日期：2003-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Bakery workers may develop IgE-mediated allergy to liquid and aerosolized hen's egg proteins that are commonly used in the baking and confectionery industries. METHODS:We studied four bakery workers who had work-related allergic respiratory symptoms upon exposure to egg aerosols. The causative role of egg p...

journal_title：Allergy

authors： Escudero C,Quirce S,Fernández-Nieto M,Miguel J,Cuesta J,Sastre J

更新日期：2003-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Daily sensitization of SPF BNxWi/Fu rats with ovalbumin (OA) in aerosol during 2-week periods with a 4-week interval resulted after 7 weeks in IgE, IgA and IgG antibodies in serum and bronchial fluid. After cultivation of the regional, axillary, brachial and mediastinal (ABM) lymph node cells, IgE antibodies were foun...

journal_title：Allergy

authors： Ahlstedt S,Björkstén B,Hesselmar B,Nygren H,Alving K,Olaisson E

更新日期：1985-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The skin is the most frequently affected target organ in allergy or intolerance of food and food additives. The most common manifestation is acute urticaria (with or without angioedema), accounting for 40-60% of patients with IgE-mediated food allergy, whereas food additives rather aggravate chronic urticaria (intoler...

journal_title：Allergy

authors： Wüthrich B

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The mucosal plasma exudate with its proteins, enzymes, derived peptides, and matrix molecules is an important factor in inflammatory airway diseases. This study investigated whether topical glucocorticosteroid treatment influences mucosal exudation of bulk plasma (fibrinogen) and the generation of plasma-derived media...

journal_title：Allergy

authors： Svensson C,Klementsson H,Andersson M,Pipkorn U,Alkner U,Persson CG

更新日期：1994-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) are responsible for 21-25% of reported adverse drug events which include immunological and nonimmunological hypersensitivity reactions. This study presents up-to-date information on pathomechanisms, clinical spectrum, diagnostic tools and management of hypersensitivity rea...

journal_title：Allergy

authors： Kowalski ML,Makowska JS,Blanca M,Bavbek S,Bochenek G,Bousquet J,Bousquet P,Celik G,Demoly P,Gomes ER,Niżankowska-Mogilnicka E,Romano A,Sanchez-Borges M,Sanz M,Torres MJ,De Weck A,Szczeklik A,Brockow K

更新日期：2011-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The pollen-food syndrome (PFS) is an association of food allergies to fruits, nuts, and vegetables in patients with pollen allergy. Mal d 1, the major apple allergen, is one of the most commonly associated food allergens for birch pollen-allergic patients suffering from PFS. Although the reactions are due to...

journal_title：Allergy

authors： Klinglmayr E,Hauser M,Zimmermann F,Dissertori O,Lackner P,Wopfner N,Ferreira F,Wallner M

更新日期：2009-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Hereditary angioedema (HAE), type I and II, is an autosomal dominant disease with deficiency of functional C1 inhibitor protein causing episodic swellings of skin, mucosa and viscera. HAE is a genetically heterogeneous disease with more than 200 different mutations in the SERPING1 gene. A genotype-phenotype ...

journal_title：Allergy

authors： Bygum A,Fagerberg CR,Ponard D,Monnier N,Lunardi J,Drouet C

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Pollutants may affect pollen allergenicity and thus the prevalence of allergies. Although a few studies are available in literature, the connection between pollution and the allergenic potential of pollen has yet to be clearly defined. The objective of this study was to evaluate the effect of traffic-related...

journal_title：Allergy

authors： Ghiani A,Aina R,Asero R,Bellotto E,Citterio S

更新日期：2012-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Group 2 innate lymphoid cells (ILC2s) were closely associated with asthma. However, there were no perspective studies about the effects of glucocorticoid on ILC2s in asthma patients. Our objective was to perform a perspective study and evaluate the ILC2 activity after glucocorticoid therapy in asthma patient...

journal_title：Allergy

authors： Yu QN,Guo YB,Li X,Li CL,Tan WP,Fan XL,Qin ZL,Chen D,Wen WP,Zheng SG,Fu QL

更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An egg protein, lysozyme, is a still unlabeled additive currently used in cheese preparation. Furthermore, the WHO-FAO committee considers it innocuous. However, 31% of children and 8% of adults with food allergies are allergic to eggs. This work aimed to determine the percentage of patients sensitized to lysozyme fro...

journal_title：Allergy

authors： Frémont S,Kanny G,Nicolas JP,Moneret-Vautrin DA

更新日期：1997-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Allergen immunotherapy has been shown to be an effective treatment for local allergic rhinitis (LAR) to house dust mites. Studies with pollen allergen immunotherapy are limited to observational studies. The aim of this study was to evaluate the clinical efficacy and safety of Phleum pratense subcutaneous imm...

journal_title：Allergy

authors： Rondón C,Blanca-López N,Campo P,Mayorga C,Jurado-Escobar R,Torres MJ,Canto G,Blanca M

更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In a previous controlled study we demonstrated that preseasonal grass pollen immunotherapy for three years was effective in children. In the current study we examined the same group of patients to see if there is still a benefit six years after discontinuation of treatment. METHODS:Thirteen of 14 patients w...

journal_title：Allergy

authors： Eng PA,Reinhold M,Gnehm HP

更新日期：2002-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Inhalation and nasal aspirin challenge has been investigated in asthma patients with co-existing rhinitis. Eight of 39 asthma patients were diagnosed as aspirin-sensitive on the basis of inhalation challenge. Seven aspirin-sensitive asthmatics were subjected to nasal aspirin provocation. During nasal challenge, all se...

journal_title：Allergy

authors： Pawlowicz A,Williams WR,Davies BH

更新日期：1991-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:We evaluated the ENEA System, a fully automated instrument for the measurement of specific IgE antibodies. The instrument dispenses sera and reagents, incubates, washes, and reads and prints results automatically. The "core" of the instrument is the reactive unit called ACE (Allergy Chamber Enzymatic), which...

journal_title：Allergy

authors： Plebani M,Faggian D,Borghesan F

更新日期：1995-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Vernal keratoconjunctivitis (VKC) is a severe ocular allergy with pathogenic mechanism poorly understood and no efficacious treatment. The aims of the study were to determine quantities and distribution of Hsp chaperones in the conjunctiva of VKC patients and assess their levels in conjunctival epithelial an...

journal_title：Allergy

authors： Leonardi A,Tarricone E,Corrao S,Alaibac M,Corso AJ,Zavan B,Venier P,Conway de Macario E,Macario AJ,Di Stefano A,Cappello F,Brun P

更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ketotifen is marketed throughout the world as an antiallergy drug, but whether it affects infiltration of inflammatory cells into airway mucosa is not known. We studied the effects of ketotifen on symptoms, pulmonary function, and airway inflammation in 25 patients with atopic asthma. Patients took ketotifen (1 mg twi...

journal_title：Allergy

authors： Hoshino M,Nakamura Y,Shin Z,Fukushima Y

更新日期：1997-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A modified basophil degranulation test proved reliable and easily reproducible in the investigation of 50 patients with allergies to bee and/or wasp stings. Its diagnostic value is comparable to that of the RAST and it is, in addition, simpler, quicker and cheaper. Its disadvantage is that it has to be performed withi...

journal_title：Allergy

authors： Mumcuoglu Y,Wortmann F

更新日期：1980-06-01 00:00:00