PPP1, a plant-specific regulator of transcription controls Arabidopsis development and PIN expression.

Abstract:

:Directional transport of auxin is essential for plant development, with PIN auxin transport proteins representing an integral part of the machinery that controls hormone distribution. However, unlike the rapidly emerging framework of molecular determinants regulating PIN protein abundance and subcellular localization, insights into mechanisms controlling PIN transcription are still limited. Here we describe PIN2 PROMOTER BINDING PROTEIN 1 (PPP1), an evolutionary conserved plant-specific DNA binding protein that acts on transcription of PIN genes. Consistent with PPP1 DNA-binding activity, PPP1 reporter proteins are nuclear localized and analysis of PPP1 null alleles and knockdown lines indicated a function as a positive regulator of PIN expression. Furthermore, we show that ppp1 pleiotropic mutant phenotypes are partially reverted by PIN overexpression, and results are presented that underline a role of PPP1-PIN promoter interaction in PIN expression control. Collectively, our findings identify an elementary, thus far unknown, plant-specific DNA-binding protein required for post-embryonic plant development, in general, and correct expression of PIN genes, in particular.

journal_name

Sci Rep

journal_title

Scientific reports

authors

Benjamins R,Barbez E,Ortbauer M,Terpstra I,Lucyshyn D,Moulinier-Anzola J,Khan MA,Leitner J,Malenica N,Butt H,Korbei B,Scheres B,Kleine-Vehn J,Luschnig C

doi

10.1038/srep32196

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2016-08-24 00:00:00

pages

32196

issn

2045-2322

pii

srep32196

journal_volume

6

pub_type

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