Genetic variation in ZmVPP1 contributes to drought tolerance in maize seedlings.

abstract：:Long interspersed elements (LINE-1s) are abundant retrotransposons in mammalian genomes that probably retrotranspose by target site-primed reverse transcription (TPRT). During TPRT, the LINE-1 endonuclease cleaves genomic DNA, freeing a 3' hydroxyl that serves as a primer for reverse transcription of LINE-1 RNA by LIN...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Morrish TA,Gilbert N,Myers JS,Vincent BJ,Stamato TD,Taccioli GE,Batzer MA,Moran JV

更新日期：2002-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The tyrosine phosphatase Shp2 is recruited into tyrosine-kinase signalling pathways through binding of its two amino-terminal SH2 domains to specific phosphotyrosine motifs, concurrent with its re-localization and stimulation of phosphatase activity. Shp2 can potentiate signalling through the MAP-kinase pathway and is...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Saxton TM,Ciruna BG,Holmyard D,Kulkarni S,Harpal K,Rossant J,Pawson T

更新日期：2000-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Linkage disequilibrium (LD) is a major aspect of the organization of genetic variation in natural populations. Here we describe the genome-wide pattern of LD in a sample of 19 Arabidopsis thaliana accessions using 341,602 non-singleton SNPs. LD decays within 10 kb on average, considerably faster than previously estima...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Kim S,Plagnol V,Hu TT,Toomajian C,Clark RM,Ossowski S,Ecker JR,Weigel D,Nordborg M

更新日期：2007-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Deletions on human chromosome 8p22-23 in prostate cancer cells and linkage studies in families affected with hereditary prostate cancer (HPC) have implicated this region in the development of prostate cancer. The macrophage scavenger receptor 1 gene (MSR1, also known as SR-A) is located at 8p22 and functions in severa...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Xu J,Zheng SL,Komiya A,Mychaleckyj JC,Isaacs SD,Hu JJ,Sterling D,Lange EM,Hawkins GA,Turner A,Ewing CM,Faith DA,Johnson JR,Suzuki H,Bujnovszky P,Wiley KE,DeMarzo AM,Bova GS,Chang B,Hall MC,McCullough DL,Partin A

更新日期：2002-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To further understanding of the genetic basis of type 2 diabetes (T2D) susceptibility, we aggregated published meta-analyses of genome-wide association studies (GWAS), including 26,488 cases and 83,964 controls of European, east Asian, south Asian and Mexican and Mexican American ancestry. We observed a significant ex...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： DIAbetes Genetics Replication And Meta-analysis (DIAGRAM) Consortium.,Asian Genetic Epidemiology Network Type 2 Diabetes (AGEN-T2D) Consortium.,South Asian Type 2 Diabetes (SAT2D) Consortium.,Mexican American Type 2 Diabetes (MAT2D) Consortium.,

更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Genome-wide association studies have identified several risk associations for ovarian carcinomas but not for mucinous ovarian carcinomas (MOCs). Our analysis of 1,644 MOC cases and 21,693 controls with imputation identified 3 new risk associations: rs752590 at 2q13 (P = 3.3 × 10(-8)), rs711830 at 2q31.1 (P = 7.5 × 10(...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Kelemen LE,Lawrenson K,Tyrer J,Li Q,Lee JM,Seo JH,Phelan CM,Beesley J,Chen X,Spindler TJ,Aben KK,Anton-Culver H,Antonenkova N,Australian Cancer Study.,Australian Ovarian Cancer Study Group.,Ovarian Cancer Association Consor

更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tissue and cell-type identity lie at the core of human physiology and disease. Understanding the genetic underpinnings of complex tissues and individual cell lineages is crucial for developing improved diagnostics and therapeutics. We present genome-wide functional interaction networks for 144 human tissues and cell t...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Greene CS,Krishnan A,Wong AK,Ricciotti E,Zelaya RA,Himmelstein DS,Zhang R,Hartmann BM,Zaslavsky E,Sealfon SC,Chasman DI,FitzGerald GA,Dolinski K,Grosser T,Troyanskaya OG

更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Transcriptional silencing by CpG island methylation is a prevalent mechanism of tumor-suppressor gene suppression in cancers. Genetic experiments have defined the importance of the DNA methyltransferase Dnmt1 for the maintenance of methylation in mouse cells and its role in neoplasia. In human bladder cancer cells, se...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Robert MF,Morin S,Beaulieu N,Gauthier F,Chute IC,Barsalou A,MacLeod AR

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Thomsen's disease (autosomal dominant myotonia congenita) has recently been linked to chromosome 7q35 in the region of the human skeletal muscle chloride channel gene (HUMCLC). Single strand conformation polymorphism analysis (SSCP) was used to screen DNA from members of four unrelated pedigrees with this disorder for...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： George AL Jr,Crackower MA,Abdalla JA,Hudson AJ,Ebers GC

更新日期：1993-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We conducted a genome-wide association study on 969 bladder cancer cases and 957 controls from Texas. For fast-track validation, we evaluated 60 SNPs in three additional US populations and validated the top SNP in nine European populations. A missense variant (rs2294008) in the PSCA gene showed consistent association ...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Wu X,Ye Y,Kiemeney LA,Sulem P,Rafnar T,Matullo G,Seminara D,Yoshida T,Saeki N,Andrew AS,Dinney CP,Czerniak B,Zhang ZF,Kiltie AE,Bishop DT,Vineis P,Porru S,Buntinx F,Kellen E,Zeegers MP,Kumar R,Rudnai P,Gurzau

更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Green toads are common in the Palaearctic region, where they have differentiated into several taxa. The toads exist with variable amounts of ploidy, similar to other anuran species or reptiles. In vertebrate biology, the very rare occurrence of triploidy is coupled with infertility or unisexuality, or requires the coe...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Stöck M,Lamatsch DK,Steinlein C,Epplen JT,Grosse WR,Hock R,Klapperstück T,Lampert KP,Scheer U,Schmid M,Schartl M

更新日期：2002-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pheromones elicit specific behavioural responses and physiological alterations in recipients of the same species. In mammals, these chemical signals are recognized within the nasal cavity by sensory neurons that express pheromone receptors. In rodents, these receptors are thought to be represented by two large multige...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Rodriguez I,Greer CA,Mok MY,Mombaerts P

更新日期：2000-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Altered growth and function of synoviocytes, the intimal cells which line joint cavities and tendon sheaths, occur in a number of skeletal diseases. Hyperplasia of synoviocytes is found in both rheumatoid arthritis and osteoarthritis, despite differences in the underlying aetiologies of the two disorders. We have stud...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Marcelino J,Carpten JD,Suwairi WM,Gutierrez OM,Schwartz S,Robbins C,Sood R,Makalowska I,Baxevanis A,Johnstone B,Laxer RM,Zemel L,Kim CA,Herd JK,Ihle J,Williams C,Johnson M,Raman V,Alonso LG,Brunoni D,Gerstein A,

更新日期：1999-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Epidemic C. difficile (027/BI/NAP1) has rapidly emerged in the past decade as the leading cause of antibiotic-associated diarrhea worldwide. However, the key events in evolutionary history leading to its emergence and the subsequent patterns of global spread remain unknown. Here, we define the global population struct...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： He M,Miyajima F,Roberts P,Ellison L,Pickard DJ,Martin MJ,Connor TR,Harris SR,Fairley D,Bamford KB,D'Arc S,Brazier J,Brown D,Coia JE,Douce G,Gerding D,Kim HJ,Koh TH,Kato H,Senoh M,Louie T,Michell S,Butt E,Pea

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:DNA repair defects in the xeroderma pigmentosum (XP) group D complementation group can be associated with the clinical features of two quite different disorders; XP, a sun-sensitive and cancer-prone disorder, or trichothiodystrophy (TTD) which is characterized by sulphur-deficient brittle hair and a variety of other a...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Broughton BC,Steingrimsdottir H,Weber CA,Lehmann AR

更新日期：1994-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The abundance of transposable elements and DNA repeat sequences in mammalian genomes raises the question of whether such insertions represent passive evolutionary baggage or may influence the expression of complex traits. We addressed this question in Drosophila melanogaster, in which the effects of single transposabl...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Rollmann SM,Magwire MM,Morgan TJ,Ozsoy ED,Yamamoto A,Mackay TF,Anholt RR

更新日期：2006-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Urocortin is a member of the corticotropin-releasing hormone peptide family and is found in many discrete brain regions. The distinct expression pattern of urocortin suggests that it influences such behaviors as feeding, anxiety and auditory processing. To better define the physiological roles of urocortin, we have ge...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Vetter DE,Li C,Zhao L,Contarino A,Liberman MC,Smith GW,Marchuk Y,Koob GF,Heinemann SF,Vale W,Lee KF

更新日期：2002-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Notch and the m9/10 gene (groucho) of the Enhancer of split (E(spI)) complex are members of the "Notch group" of genes, which is required for a variety of cell fate choices in Drosophila. We have characterized human cDNA clones encoding a family of proteins, designated TLE, that are homologous to the E(spI) m9/10 gene...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Stifani S,Blaumueller CM,Redhead NJ,Hill RE,Artavanis-Tsakonas S

更新日期：1992-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Legionella pneumophila, the causative agent of Legionnaires' disease, replicates as an intracellular parasite of amoebae and persists in the environment as a free-living microbe. Here we have analyzed the complete genome sequences of L. pneumophila Paris (3,503,610 bp, 3,077 genes), an endemic strain that is predomina...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Cazalet C,Rusniok C,Brüggemann H,Zidane N,Magnier A,Ma L,Tichit M,Jarraud S,Bouchier C,Vandenesch F,Kunst F,Etienne J,Glaser P,Buchrieser C

更新日期：2004-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Estimating individual ancestry is important in genetic association studies where population structure leads to false positive signals, although assigning ancestry remains challenging with targeted sequence data. We propose a new method for the accurate estimation of individual genetic ancestry, based on direct analysi...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Wang C,Zhan X,Bragg-Gresham J,Kang HM,Stambolian D,Chew EY,Branham KE,Heckenlively J,FUSION Study.,Fulton R,Wilson RK,Mardis ER,Lin X,Swaroop A,Zöllner S,Abecasis GR

更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Testicular germ-cell tumours (TGCT) affect 1 in 500 men and are the most common cancer in males aged 15-40 in Western European populations. The incidence of TGCT has risen dramatically over the last century. Known risk factors for TGCT include a history of undescended testis (UDT), testicular dysgenesis, infertility, ...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Rapley EA,Crockford GP,Teare D,Biggs P,Seal S,Barfoot R,Edwards S,Hamoudi R,Heimdal K,Fossâ SD,Tucker K,Donald J,Collins F,Friedlander M,Hogg D,Goss P,Heidenreich A,Ormiston W,Daly PA,Forman D,Oliver TD,Leahy M

更新日期：2000-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:How the human brain rapidly builds up its lipid content during brain growth and maintains its lipids in adulthood has remained elusive. Two new studies show that inactivating mutations in MFSD2A, known to be expressed specifically at the blood-brain barrier, lead to microcephaly, thereby offering a simple and surprisi...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Betsholtz C

更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Therapeutic cloning, whereby somatic cell nuclear transfer (SCNT) is used to generate patient-specific embryonic stem cells (ESCs) from blastocysts cloned by nuclear transfer (ntESCs), holds great promise for the treatment of many human diseases. ntESCs have been derived in mice and cattle, but thus far there are no c...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Yang X,Smith SL,Tian XC,Lewin HA,Renard JP,Wakayama T

更新日期：2007-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:UV-sensitive syndrome (UV(S)S) is a genodermatosis characterized by cutaneous photosensitivity without skin carcinoma. Despite mild clinical features, cells from individuals with UV(S)S, like Cockayne syndrome cells, are very UV sensitive and are deficient in transcription-coupled nucleotide-excision repair (TC-NER), ...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Nakazawa Y,Sasaki K,Mitsutake N,Matsuse M,Shimada M,Nardo T,Takahashi Y,Ohyama K,Ito K,Mishima H,Nomura M,Kinoshita A,Ono S,Takenaka K,Masuyama R,Kudo T,Slor H,Utani A,Tateishi S,Yamashita S,Stefanini M,Lehmann

更新日期：2012-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Expansion of trinucleotide repeats can give rise to genetic disease. We have developed a technique, repeat expansion detection (RED), that can identify potentially pathological repeat expansion without prior knowledge of chromosomal location. Human genomic DNA is used as a template for a two-step cycling process that ...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Schalling M,Hudson TJ,Buetow KH,Housman DE

更新日期：1993-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Retrotransposition affects genome structure by increasing repetition and producing insertional mutations. Dispersion of the retrotransposon L1 throughout mammalian genomes suggests that L1 activity might be an important evolutionary force. Here we report that L1 retrotransposition contributes to rapid genome evolution...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： DeBerardinis RJ,Goodier JL,Ostertag EM,Kazazian HH Jr

更新日期：1998-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:X-linked congenital stationary night blindness (CSNB) is a recessive non-progressive retinal disorder characterized by night blindness, decreased visual acuity, myopia, nystagmus and strabismus. Two distinct clinical entities of X-linked CSNB have been proposed. Patients with complete CSNB show moderate to severe myop...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Bech-Hansen NT,Naylor MJ,Maybaum TA,Pearce WG,Koop B,Fishman GA,Mets M,Musarella MA,Boycott KM

更新日期：1998-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Stem cell regulation is critical to the development of all multicellular organisms; in plants, stem cell niches reside in meristems. Two newly identified plant genes establish a novel signaling feedback from the incipient leaf primordia back to the meristem that is required to regulate stem cell proliferation. ...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Strable J,Scanlon MJ

更新日期：2016-06-28 00:00:00

abstract：:A layered organization of cells is a common architectural feature of many neuronal formations. Mutations of the zebrafish gene nagie oko (nok) produce a severe disruption of retinal architecture, indicating a key role for this locus in neuronal patterning. We show that nok encodes a membrane-associated guanylate kinas...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Wei X,Malicki J

更新日期：2002-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Congenital myoclonus is a widespread neurologic disorder characterized by hyperexcitability, muscular spasticity and myoclonus associated with marked reduction in neural glycine binding sites. The recessive mouse mutation spastic (spa) is a prototype of inherited myoclonus. Here we show that defects in the gene encodi...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Kingsmore SF,Giros B,Suh D,Bieniarz M,Caron MG,Seldin MF

更新日期：1994-06-01 00:00:00