The histopathological structures of the extrapleural hematoma wall: A case report.

Abstract:

:Extrapleural hematoma is a rare condition in which blood is present in the extrapleural space, which sometimes causes death due to respiratory failure. Although a single low-density stripe, called a "displaced extrapleural fat sign," can be detected in chest computed tomographic (CT) scans, no reports have confirmed this structure histopathologically. We performed an autopsy on a patient with extrapleural hematoma who died of respiratory failure. An extrapleural fat sign was detected on the antemortem CT. We investigated the wall structure histopathologically. The hematoma wall was composed of parietal pleura, a sub-pleural layer, an extrapleural fat layer and endothoracic fascia. The case indicated that extrapleural hematoma occurs at the endothoracic fascia.

journal_name

Forensic Sci Int

authors

Ezaki J,Ro A,Kibayashi K

doi

10.1016/j.forsciint.2016.05.021

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2016-09-01 00:00:00

pages

e68-e70

eissn

0379-0738

issn

1872-6283

pii

S0379-0738(16)30233-X

journal_volume

266

pub_type

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