Calcium oxalate crystals increased enolase-1 secretion from renal tubular cells that subsequently enhanced crystal and monocyte invasion through renal interstitium.

abstract：:We show that filamentous fungi can emit green or red light after the accumulation of particulate lanthanide metal-organic frameworks over the cell wall. These new biohybrids present photoluminescence properties that are unaffected by the components of the cell wall. In addition, the fungal cells internalise lanthanide...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Rosário J,da Luz LL,Geris R,Ramalho JGS,da Silva AF,Júnior SA,Malta M

更新日期：2019-05-13 00:00:00

abstract：:While considered an extracellular pathogen, Pseudomonas aeruginosa has been reported to be engulfed by macrophages in cellular and animal models. However, the role of macrophages in P. aeruginosa clearance in vivo remains poorly studied. The major outer membrane porin OprF has been recently shown to be involved in P. ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Moussouni M,Berry L,Sipka T,Nguyen-Chi M,Blanc-Potard AB

更新日期：2021-01-11 00:00:00

abstract：:A novel flexible electret membrane, exhibiting persistent electrostatic effect, distinctive temperature stability and outstanding capability of resistance to harsh environment and fatigue, is demonstrated by experiment. Its excellent electret performance is correlated to the synergy of three factors, which are space c...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Huiming X,Gangjin C,Xumin C,Zhi C

更新日期：2017-08-16 00:00:00

abstract：:The most consistent sex differences in cognition are found for spatial ability, in which males, on average, outperform females. Utilizing a twin design, two studies have shown that females with male co-twins perform better than females with female co-twins on a mental rotation task. According to the Twin Testosterone ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Toivainen T,Pannini G,Papageorgiou KA,Malanchini M,Rimfeld K,Shakeshaft N,Kovas Y

更新日期：2018-09-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Human children show unique cognitive skills for dealing with the social world but their cognitive performance is paralleled by great apes in many tasks dealing with the physical world. Recent studies suggested that members of a songbird family-corvids-also evolved complex cognitive skills but a detailed understanding ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Pika S,Sima MJ,Blum CR,Herrmann E,Mundry R

更新日期：2020-12-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Jute fibre is the second most important fibre next to cotton. It is obtained from the bark of plant through microbial retting process. Here we report optimized microbial retting protocol that can lower retting period and produce high fibre quality. A total of 451 bacterial colonies have been isolated from five jute re...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Hasan R,Aktar N,Kabir SMT,Honi U,Halim A,Islam R,Sarker MDH,Haque MS,Alam MM,Islam MS

更新日期：2020-03-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Multiexcitonic transitions and emission of several photons per excitation comprise a very attractive feature of semiconductor quantum dots for optoelectronics applications. However, these higher-order radiative processes are usually quenched in colloidal quantum dots by Auger and other nonradiative decay channels. To ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Matsuzaki K,Vassant S,Liu HW,Dutschke A,Hoffmann B,Chen X,Christiansen S,Buck MR,Hollingsworth JA,Götzinger S,Sandoghdar V

更新日期：2017-02-14 00:00:00

abstract：:Human milk oligosaccharides (HMOs) play an important role in the health of an infant as substrate for beneficial gut bacteria. Little is known about the effects of HMO composition and its changes on the morbidity and growth outcomes of infants living in areas with high infection rates. Mother's HMO composition and inf...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Davis JC,Lewis ZT,Krishnan S,Bernstein RM,Moore SE,Prentice AM,Mills DA,Lebrilla CB,Zivkovic AM

更新日期：2017-01-12 00:00:00

abstract：:In typical numerical simulations, the space-charge force is calculated by slicing a beam into many longitudinal segments and by solving the two-dimensional Poisson equation in each segment. This method neglects longitudinal leakage of the space-charge force to nearby segments owing to its longitudinal spread over 1/γ....

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Shobuda Y,Chin YH

更新日期：2018-08-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Transthyretin (TTR) is a blood and cerebrospinal fluid transporter of thyroxine and retinol. Gene expression profiling revealed an elevation of Ttr expression in the dorsomedial hypothalamus (DMH) of rats with exercise-induced anorexia, implying that central TTR may also play a functional role in modulating food intak...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Zheng F,Kim YJ,Moran TH,Li H,Bi S

更新日期：2016-04-07 00:00:00

abstract：:Aspergillus flavus is a pathogenic fungus infecting maize and producing aflatoxins that are health hazards to humans and animals. Characterizing host defense mechanism and prioritizing candidate resistance genes are important to the development of resistant maize germplasm. We investigated methods amenable for the ana...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Asters MC,Williams WP,Perkins AD,Mylroie JE,Windham GL,Shan X

更新日期：2014-04-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Polymerized ionic liquids (polyILs) combine the unique properties of ionic liquids (ILs) with macromolecular polymers. But anion diffusivities in polyILs can be three orders of magnitude lower than that in ILs. Endeavors to improve ion transport in polyILs urgently need in-depth insights of ion transport in polyILs. A...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Xiao W,Yang Q,Zhu S

更新日期：2020-05-08 00:00:00

abstract：:Innate immunity has been extended to respond environmental pathogen other than microbial components. Here we explore a novel pollen/TLR4 innate immunity in allergic inflammation. In experimental allergic conjunctivitis induced by short ragweed (SRW) pollen, typical allergic signs, stimulated IL-33/ST2 signaling and ov...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Li J,Zhang L,Chen X,Chen D,Hua X,Bian F,Deng R,Lu F,Li Z,Pflugfelder SC,Li DQ

更新日期：2016-10-31 00:00:00

abstract：:The commensal microbiome is known to influence a variety of host phenotypes. Microbiome profiling followed by differential abundance analysis has been established as an effective approach to study the mechanisms of host-microbiome interactions. However, it is challenging to interpret the collective functions of the re...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Kou Y,Xu X,Zhu Z,Dai L,Tan Y

更新日期：2020-12-08 00:00:00

abstract：:Protein phosphorylation is one of the most prevalent and well-understood protein modifications. Oxidation of protein-bound methionine, which has been traditionally perceived as an inevitable damage derived from oxidative stress, is now emerging as another modification capable of regulating protein activity during stre...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Veredas FJ,Cantón FR,Aledo JC

更新日期：2017-01-12 00:00:00

abstract：:This study investigates the effects of aircraft cabin pressure on intracranial pressure (ICP) elevation of a pneumocephalus patient. We propose an experimental setup that simulates the intracranial hydrodynamics of a pneumocephalus patient during flight. It consists of an acrylic box (skull), air-filled balloon [intra...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Lim E,Lan BL,Ooi EH,Low HL

更新日期：2020-08-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Human induced pluripotent stem cells (hiPSCs) are expected to be both a revolutionary cell source for regenerative medicine and a powerful tool to investigate the molecular mechanisms underlying human cell development in vitro. In the present study, we tried to elucidate the steroidogenic differentiation processes usi...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Matsuo K,Sone M,Honda-Kohmo K,Toyohara T,Sonoyama T,Taura D,Kojima K,Fukuda Y,Ohno Y,Inoue M,Ohta A,Osafune K,Nakao K,Inagaki N

更新日期：2017-11-09 00:00:00

abstract：:Ancestor microbes started colonizing inland habitats approximately 2.7 to 3.5 billion years ago. With some exceptions, the key physiological adaptations of microbiomes associated with marine-to-land transitions have remained elusive. This is essentially caused by the lack of suitable systems that depict changes in mic...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Dini-Andreote F,van Elsas JD,Olff H,Salles JF

更新日期：2018-06-21 00:00:00

abstract：:We study the global spatio-temporal patterns of influenza dynamics. This is achieved by analysing and modelling weekly laboratory confirmed cases of influenza A and B from 138 countries between January 2006 and January 2015. The data were obtained from FluNet, the surveillance network compiled by the the World Health ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： He D,Lui R,Wang L,Tse CK,Yang L,Stone L

更新日期：2015-06-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Understanding how a species utilises its habitat, and the processes that give rise to its movements and patterns of space use, is critical for its conservation. Southern Ground-hornbills Bucorvus leadbeateri are listed as Endangered in South Africa, as a result of habitat loss and persecution. The National Species Rec...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Combrink L,Combrink HJ,Botha AJ,Downs CT

更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sensitive in situ detection of organic molecules is highly demanded in environmental monitoring. In this work, the surface enhanced Raman spectroscopy (SERS) is adopted in microfluidics to detect the organic molecules with high accuracy and high sensitivity. Here the SERS substrate in microchannel consists of Ag nanop...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Zhang X,Zhang H,Yan S,Zeng Z,Huang A,Liu A,Yuan Y,Huang Y

更新日期：2019-11-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Multi-phenotype analysis has drawn increasing attention to high-throughput genomic studies, whereas only a few applications have justified the use of multivariate techniques. We applied a recently developed multi-trait analysis method on a small set of bacteria hypersensitive response phenotypes and identified a singl...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Wang B,Li Z,Xu W,Feng X,Wan Q,Zan Y,Sheng S,Shen X

更新日期：2017-03-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Human papillomaviruses enter host cells via a clathrin-independent endocytic pathway involving tetraspanin proteins. However, post-endocytic trafficking required for virus capsid disassembly remains unclear. Here we demonstrate that the early trafficking pathway of internalised HPV particles involves tetraspanin CD63,...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Gräßel L,Fast LA,Scheffer KD,Boukhallouk F,Spoden GA,Tenzer S,Boller K,Bago R,Rajesh S,Overduin M,Berditchevski F,Florin L

更新日期：2016-08-31 00:00:00

abstract：:Ovarian cancer is one of the leading causes of death in gynecological malignancies, and the resistance to chemotherapeutic agents remains a major challenge to successful ovarian cancer chemotherapy. Dihydromyricetin (DHM), a natural flavonoid derived from Ampeopsis Grossdentata, has been widely applied in food industr...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Xu Y,Wang S,Chan HF,Lu H,Lin Z,He C,Chen M

更新日期：2017-04-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Dehydroascorbate reductase (DHAR) is a key enzyme involved in the recycling of ascorbate, which catalyses the glutathione (GSH)-dependent reduction of oxidized ascorbate (dehydroascorbate, DHA). As a result, DHAR regenerates a pool of reduced ascorbate and detoxifies reactive oxygen species (ROS). In previous experime...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Do H,Kim IS,Jeon BW,Lee CW,Park AK,Wi AR,Shin SC,Park H,Kim YS,Yoon HS,Kim HW,Lee JH

更新日期：2016-01-18 00:00:00

abstract：:The colour of oyster shells is a very diverse characteristic morphotype, forming intriguing vivid patterns both on the inside and outside of the shell. In the present study, we have identified for the first time, the presence of several porphyrins as constituents of the shell pigmentation of the Crassostrea gigas oyst...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Bonnard M,Cantel S,Boury B,Parrot I

更新日期：2020-07-22 00:00:00

abstract：:Variations of Fukushima-derived radionuclides ((90)Sr, (134)Cs and (137)Cs) in seawater and biota offshore Fukushima and in the NW Pacific Ocean were investigated and radiation doses to the Japanese and world population from ingestion of seafood contaminated by Fukushima radionuclides were estimated and compared with ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Povinec PP,Hirose K

更新日期：2015-03-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Bile acids (BAs) are key mediators of the glycemic control after bariatric surgeries. Cholecystectomy modifies the kinetics of BAs, and whether this procedure influences the BAs pool and its metabolic response to bariatric surgeries is not known. We used targeted and untargeted metabolomics to assess whether cholecyst...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Machado NM,Cardinelli CS,Shen T,Santo MA,Torrinhas RS,Waitzberg DL

更新日期：2020-06-30 00:00:00

abstract：:Autophagy is an essential cellular mechanism that degrades cytoplasmic proteins and organelles to recycle their components; however, the contribution of autophagy during meiosis has not been studied in porcine oocytes maturing in vitro. In this study, we observed that the autophagy-related gene, LC3, was expressed in ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Shen XH,Jin YX,Liang S,Kwon JW,Zhu JW,Lei L,Kim NH

更新日期：2018-08-22 00:00:00

abstract：:Laminotomy and transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion (TLIF) is usually used to treat unstable spinal stenosis. Minimally invasive surgery (MIS) can cause less muscle injury than conventional open surgery (COS). The purpose of this study was to compare the degree of postoperative fatty degeneration in the paraspinal m...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Fu CJ,Chen WC,Lu ML,Cheng CH,Niu CC

更新日期：2020-09-03 00:00:00