The musculoskeletal diagnosis cohort: examining pain and pain care among veterans.

Abstract:

:Musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs) are highly prevalent, painful, and costly disorders. The MSD Cohort was created to characterize variation in pain, comorbidities, treatment, and outcomes among patients with MSD receiving Veterans Health Administration care across demographic groups, geographic regions, and facilities. We searched electronic health records to identify patients treated in Veterans Health Administration who had ICD-9-CM codes for diagnoses including, but not limited to, joint, back, and neck disorders, and osteoarthritis. Cohort inclusion criteria were 2 or more outpatient visits occurring within 18 months of one another or one inpatient visit with an MSD diagnosis between 2000 and 2011. The first diagnosis is the index date. Pain intensity numeric rating scale (NRS) scores, comorbid medical and mental health diagnoses, pain-related treatments, and other characteristics were collected retrospectively and prospectively. The cohort included 5,237,763 patients; their mean age was 59, 6% were women, 15% identified as black, and 18% reported severe pain (NRS ≥ 7) on the index date. Nontraumatic joint disorder (27%), back disorder (25%), and osteoarthritis (21%) were the most common MSD diagnoses. Patients entering the cohort in recent years had more concurrent MSD diagnoses and higher NRS scores. The MSD Cohort is a rich resource for collaborative pain-relevant health service research.

journal_name

Pain

journal_title

Pain

authors

Goulet JL,Kerns RD,Bair M,Becker WC,Brennan P,Burgess DJ,Carroll CM,Dobscha S,Driscoll MA,Fenton BT,Fraenkel L,Haskell SG,Heapy AA,Higgins DM,Hoff RA,Hwang U,Justice AC,Piette JD,Sinnott P,Wandner L,Womack JA,Br

doi

10.1097/j.pain.0000000000000567

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2016-08-01 00:00:00

pages

1696-1703

issue

8

eissn

0304-3959

issn

1872-6623

pii

00006396-201608000-00018

journal_volume

157

pub_type

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