Abstract:
:Biosynthesis enables renewable production of manifold compounds, yet often biosynthetic performance must be improved for it to be economically feasible. Nongenetic, cell-to-cell variations in protein and metabolite concentrations are naturally inherent, suggesting the existence of both high- and low-performance variants in all cultures. Although having an intrinsic source of low performers might cause suboptimal ensemble biosynthesis, the existence of high performers suggests an avenue for performance enhancement. Here we develop in vivo population quality control (PopQC) to continuously select for high-performing, nongenetic variants. We apply PopQC to two biosynthetic pathways using two alternative design principles and demonstrate threefold enhanced production of both free fatty acid (FFA) and tyrosine. We confirm that PopQC improves ensemble biosynthesis by selecting for nongenetic high performers. Additionally, we use PopQC in fed-batch FFA production and achieve 21.5 g l(-1) titer and 0.5 g l(-1) h(-1) productivity. Given the ubiquity of nongenetic variation, PopQC should be applicable to a variety of metabolic pathways for enhanced biosynthesis.
journal_name
Nat Chem Bioljournal_title
Nature chemical biologyauthors
Xiao Y,Bowen CH,Liu D,Zhang Fdoi
10.1038/nchembio.2046subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2016-05-01 00:00:00pages
339-44issue
5eissn
1552-4450issn
1552-4469pii
nchembio.2046journal_volume
12pub_type
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