Radiation dose difference between state of the art myocardial perfusion scintigraphy and computed tomography coronary angiography in patients undergoing evaluation for suspected coronary artery disease.

abstract：BACKGROUND:Off-label use of rituximab in lupus nephritis is reported to be beneficial. While the optimal dose is unknown, the regimen of four intravenous doses of 375 mg/m(2) is commonly employed, despite expense and potential side-effects. AIM:To investigate the response to single-dose rituximab, added to standard co...

journal_title：Internal medicine journal

authors： Kotagiri P,Martin A,Hughes P,Becker G,Nicholls K

更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:To ascertain the prevalence of HER2/neu-positive early breast cancer (EBC), utilisation of adjuvant trastuzumab and incidence of cardiac toxicity in a community private hospital setting. METHODS:Prospective data collected by breast oncologist and surgeons in all women diagnosed with EBC at the Mount Hospital (MH) ...

journal_title：Internal medicine journal

authors： Chan A,McGregor SR

更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:To determine diagnostic rate, complications and patient tolerability of endobronchial ultrasound-guide sheath (EBUS-GS) and computed tomography (CT)-guided percutaneous core biopsy for peripheral lung lesions. METHODS:Lesions >1 cm diameter on CT were randomised to either EBUS-GS or CT-guided biopsy. Excluded were...

journal_title：Internal medicine journal

authors： Fielding DI,Chia C,Nguyen P,Bashirzadeh F,Hundloe J,Brown IG,Steinke K

更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Thrombotic microangiopathy (TMA) arises in a variety of clinical circumstances with the potential to cause significant dysfunction of the kidneys, brain, gastrointestinal tract and heart. TMA should be considered in all patients with thrombocytopenia and anaemia, with an immediate request to the haematology laboratory...

journal_title：Internal medicine journal

authors： Fox LC,Cohney SJ,Kausman JY,Shortt J,Hughes PD,Wood EM,Isbel NM,de Malmanche T,Durkan A,Hissaria P,Blombery P,Barbour TD

更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Changes in medical research ethics in the past two decades have made the communication of risk to potential participants a legal imperative. Using ethnographic data from two different cultures, we examine the hazards associated with medical research in relation to the respective societal contexts that imbue them with ...

journal_title：Internal medicine journal

authors： Parker DB,Barrett RJ

更新日期：2003-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The association between weather and severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) transmission in Beijing and Hong Kong in the 2003 epidemic was studied to examine the effect of weather on SARS transmission. METHODS:Pearson's correlation analyses and negative binomial regression analyses were used to quantify th...

journal_title：Internal medicine journal

authors： Bi P,Wang J,Hiller JE

更新日期：2007-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It is generally accepted that the prevalence of food allergy has been increasing in recent decades, particularly in westernised countries, yet high-quality evidence that is based on challenge confirmed diagnosis of food allergy to support this assumption is lacking because of the high cost and potential risks associat...

journal_title：Internal medicine journal

authors： Tang ML,Mullins RJ

更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mechanical ventilation as a resource is limited and may lead to poor outcomes in at-risk populations. Critical care supports may not be preferred by those at risk of deterioration in the COVID-19 setting. Patient-centred communication and shared decision-making should continue to remain central to clinical practice. ...

journal_title：Internal medicine journal

authors： Simpson N,Milnes S,Steinfort D

更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Imatinib mesylate (IM) is currently used as the first therapeutic choice against chronic myelogenous leukaemia (CML). Because IM poorly penetrates the blood-brain barrier, IM-treated CML patients may have a potential risk of central nervous system (CNS) involvement. Here we report a case with lymphoid blast crisis iso...

journal_title：Internal medicine journal

authors： Isobe Y,Sugimoto K,Masuda A,Hamano Y,Oshimi K

更新日期：2009-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:Bigge Park Centre (BPC) is a sexual health clinic located in a socially disadvantaged area in Southwest Sydney. This served as a retrospective clinical audit, documenting patient demographics, identifying factors associated with virological, immunological and discordant responses, evaluating the centre's ability in...

journal_title：Internal medicine journal

authors： Hsu DC,Quin JW

更新日期：2010-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Severe sepsis is defined as organ dysfunction in the setting of systemic inflammatory response due to infection. With changes in population age, comorbidity and the delivery of medical care, severe sepsis is increasingly common, and can present in every area of the hospital. The major obstacles to improved outcomes in...

journal_title：Internal medicine journal

authors： Huggan PJ

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:To prospectively evaluate the efficacy and safety of Selective Internal Radiation (SIR) Spheres (Sirtex Medical, Sydney, NSW, Australia) in patients with unresectable primary or secondary hepatic malignancies. METHODS:We report our experience of SIR sphere therapy at three Australian centres. Patients with previou...

journal_title：Internal medicine journal

authors： Lim L,Gibbs P,Yip D,Shapiro JD,Dowling R,Smith D,Little A,Bailey W,Liechtenstein M

更新日期：2005-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Laura was unusual. She had always been different and at times difficult. She was born with a genetic disorder, diagnosed as 1p36 deletion syndrome when she was 21 years old. At 23 she suffered her first cardiac arrest at home and entered the hospital system for the first time apart from infancy. After initially appear...

journal_title：Internal medicine journal

authors： Tandy PA

更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Neoadjuvant chemoradiation therapy (CRT) is standard of care treatment for locally advanced rectal cancer (LARC). A pathologic complete response (pCR) following CRT is an early indicator of treatment benefit and associated with excellent survival outcomes. As capecitabine replaces infusional 5-fluorouracil (...

journal_title：Internal medicine journal

authors： Loft M,Wong HL,Kosmider S,Lee M,Tie J,Wong R,Jones IT,Croxford M,Steel M,Faragher I,Guerrieri M,Christie M,Gibbs P

更新日期：2020-09-08 00:00:00

abstract：:ABSTRACT Treatment of invasive fungal infections is increasingly complex. Amphotericin B deoxycholate has long been the mainstay of treatment. However, there has been increasing recognition of both the propensity for nephro-toxicity in haematology, transplant and intensive care patients as well as its adverse impact o...

journal_title：Internal medicine journal

authors： Slavin MA,Szer J,Grigg AP,Roberts AW,Seymour JF,Sasadeusz J,Thursky K,Chen SC,Morrissey CO,Heath CH,Sorrell T

更新日期：2004-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Timely administration of intravenous tissue plasminogen activator (IVtPA) for acute ischaemic stroke is associated with better clinical outcomes. Therefore, a coordinated hospital system of acute clinical assessment and neuroimaging will likely avoid delays in IV-tPA administration. AIM:In July 2007, we imp...

journal_title：Internal medicine journal

authors： Tai YJ,Weir L,Hand P,Davis S,Yan B

更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:We presumed that identification of the factors associated with improvement of fatty livers disease (FLD) would support the therapeutic options for FLD. The goal of this study was to clarify what clinical characteristics are associated with biochemical and sonographic improvements in the non-alcoholic populat...

journal_title：Internal medicine journal

authors： Park SH,Kim BI,Kim HJ,Kim H,Kim SH,Park DI,Cho YK,Sung IK,Sohn CI,Jeon WK,Keum DK

更新日期：2005-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Where proven cancer therapies remain unfunded, patients are faced with difficult decisions regarding personally covering some or all of the treatment cost. Clinical trials provide an alternative form of access to unfunded drugs. AIMS:To examine the patient population and utilisation of the colorectal cancer...

journal_title：Internal medicine journal

authors： Tie J,Gibbs P

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In Australia, antimicrobial stewardship programmes are a compulsory component of hospital accreditation. Good documentation around anti-microbial prescribing aids communication and can improve prescribing practice in environments with multiple decision makers. AIM:This study aims to develop and implement an...

journal_title：Internal medicine journal

authors： Chaves NJ,Ingram RJ,MacIsaac CM,Buising KL

更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Infections and antibiotic resistance patterns in patients attending regional Australian cancer centres are poorly described. AIMS:To document patient characteristics, infection types, patterns of antibiotic resistance and outcomes in all patients with cancer requiring inpatient management for suspected infe...

journal_title：Internal medicine journal

authors： De Silva N,Jackson J,Steer C

更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Acute poisoning accounts for a significant proportion of the total burden of disease worldwide. While the rate of poisoning fatalities in New Zealand is comparable to other industrialised countries, demographic trends in incidence, particularly including socio-economic indicators and substances involved, are...

journal_title：Internal medicine journal

authors： Peiris-John R,Kool B,Ameratunga S

更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The international literature advocates for cancer screening in newly diagnosed patients with autoimmune myositis; however, there is no widely accepted consensus or guideline to outline the optimal cancer screening strategy and the evidence is currently insufficient to support any recommendation. AIM:Our stu...

journal_title：Internal medicine journal

authors： Dutton K,Soden M

更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Low dose computed tomography (LDCT) screening can reduce lung cancer deaths in high risk individuals yet current Australian guidelines do not recommend screening. Little is known about current screening practices in Australia. METHODS:A survey was distributed to a nationally-representative sample of 4000 Au...

journal_title：Internal medicine journal

authors： Abeyweera PD,Brims FJH,Piccolo F,Lei C,Manners D

更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Medical goddesses and gods invoked in the Hippocratic Oath were called on in times of pandemics along with Greek physicians such as Galen of Pergamum. Ancient Greek and Roman coinage provide insights into the coexisting religious and rational approaches to medicine rooted in Classical Antiquity, portraying medical sym...

journal_title：Internal medicine journal

authors： Iniesta I

更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Many studies support the role of bilirubin as a cytoprotector in chronic inflammatory diseases, such as stroke and atherosclerosis. AIM:To investigate the relationship between serum total bilirubin levels and functional dependence in older adults. METHODS:Data from the National Health and Nutrition Examina...

journal_title：Internal medicine journal

authors： Kao TW,Chou CH,Wang CC,Chou CC,Hu J,Chen WL

更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:High concentration oxygen is commonly administered during acute exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (AECOPD). The aim of this study was to determine the association between oxygen, severity markers and poor outcomes in AECOPD. METHODS:In an audit of patients with AECOPD arriving by ambula...

journal_title：Internal medicine journal

authors： Wijesinghe M,Perrin K,Healy B,Hart K,Clay J,Weatherall M,Beasley R

更新日期：2011-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:To carry out an audit of the appropriateness of fresh-frozen plasma (FFP) and platelets (Plt) transfusion with reference to the Australian National Health and Medical Research Council/Australian Society of Blood Transfusion Clinical Practice Guidelines, and to assess the impact of a self-educating transfusion reque...

journal_title：Internal medicine journal

authors： Hui CH,Williams I,Davis K

更新日期：2005-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:We sought to assess a broad array of possible precipitants of acute coronary syndromes (ACS) and evaluate their association with detectable inflammatory activation. METHODS AND RESULTS:Within a case-crossover design, using a standardised questionnaire, interviews among 348 ST-elevation myocardial infarction (44%)...

journal_title：Internal medicine journal

authors： Chew DP,Mattschoss S,Horsfall M,Astley C,Vaile JC,Joseph MX

更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Escalating morbidity and mortality associated with hepatitis B virus (HBV) and hepatitis C virus (HCV) infections represent a major health burden in Australia, particularly among migrants from endemic areas who may present late. METHODS AND AIMS:We evaluated the knowledge and educational needs of general pr...

journal_title：Internal medicine journal

authors： Guirgis M,Yan K,Bu YM,Zekry A

更新日期：2012-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The NSW Clinical Excellence commission introduced the "Between the Flags" program in response to the death of a young patient as a system wide approach for early detection and management of the deteriorating patient in all 242 NSW hospitals. The impact of BTF implementation on the 35 larger hospitals with IC...

journal_title：Internal medicine journal

authors： Bhonagiri D,Lander H,Green M,Straney L,Jones D,Pilcher D

更新日期：2020-03-04 00:00:00