Food allergy: is prevalence increasing?

abstract：AIMS:Low molecular weight heparins (LMWH) permit safe and effective treatment of uncomplicated deep venous thrombosis (DVT) at home. The aim of this study was to evaluate the cost minimization, cost shifting and patient satisfaction associated with at-home DVT treatment using the LMWH enoxaparin, compared to standard i...

journal_title：Internal medicine journal

authors： Smith BJ,Weekley JS,Pilotto L,Howe T,Beven R

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:To determine diagnostic rate, complications and patient tolerability of endobronchial ultrasound-guide sheath (EBUS-GS) and computed tomography (CT)-guided percutaneous core biopsy for peripheral lung lesions. METHODS:Lesions >1 cm diameter on CT were randomised to either EBUS-GS or CT-guided biopsy. Excluded were...

journal_title：Internal medicine journal

authors： Fielding DI,Chia C,Nguyen P,Bashirzadeh F,Hundloe J,Brown IG,Steinke K

更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Undiagnosed pheochromocytoma in pregnancy is associated with significant maternal and foetal mortality. Herein we reviewed five cases of pheochromocytoma in pregnancy occurring during late pregnancy. The mean age at presentation was 30.6 years, and the gestational age ranged from 26 to 36 weeks. All patients had eleva...

journal_title：Internal medicine journal

authors： Song Y,Liu J,Li H,Zeng Z,Bian X,Wang S

更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to collate and evaluate studies investigating either the factors influencing work-related psychological distress in postgraduate year one (PGY1) doctors or the strategies designed to reduce it. This is a systematic review conducted in May 2014. The data sources were key databases (MEDLINE, Ps...

journal_title：Internal medicine journal

authors： Facey AD,Tallentire V,Selzer RM,Rotstein L

更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A 22-year-old woman presented with methanol toxicity manifesting as headache, reduced conscious state and visual change after consuming home-made grappa. She progressed to a coma with fixed mydriasis and severe acidaemia (pH 6.55). She was treated with empirical antidote administration (intravenous ethanol) and enhanc...

journal_title：Internal medicine journal

authors： Holt NR,Nickson CP

更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:(Neo)adjuvant chemotherapy for early stage breast cancer is associated with side-effects, resulting in increased emergency department (ED) presentations. Treatment-related toxicity can affect quality of life, compromise chemotherapy delivery and treatment outcomes, and increase healthcare use. We performed a retrospec...

journal_title：Internal medicine journal

authors： Tang M,Horsley P,Lewis CR

更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Extramedullary haemopoiesis (EMH) is a complication commonly associated with beta-thalassaemia intermedia; it is frequently asymptomatic but can sometimes lead to symptomatic tumour-like masses. No guidelines or common consensus are available in literature regarding the different treatment strategies and only single c...

journal_title：Internal medicine journal

authors： Ruo Redda MG,Allis S,Reali A,Bartoncini S,Roggero S,Anglesio SM,Piga A

更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Prior randomised studies of immunoglobulin replacement therapy have studied mixed populations with or without a history of infections. Immunoglobulin therapy is expensive and in limited supply suggesting that optimising patient selection is of value. In this retrospective study, infection history identified high-risk ...

journal_title：Internal medicine journal

authors： Paxton L,Hawkins C,Crispin P

更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Intravenous thrombolysis (IVT) and endovascular thrombectomy (EVT) can help reverse stroke symptoms in selected patients but are both time sensitive interventions. AIMS:To report current stroke reperfusion rates and quality measures as well as trends over time in New Zealand. METHOD:Since 2015 New Zealand ...

journal_title：Internal medicine journal

authors： Hedlund F,Leighs A,Barber PA,Lundström E,Wu TY,Ranta A

更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Guidelines recommend screening for strongyloidiasis prior to immunosuppression in those at epidemiological risk, as hyperinfection following immunosuppression is often fatal. The uptake of this recommendation is unknown, and we aimed to explore this in our setting. AIMS:Determine the proportion of adult pat...

journal_title：Internal medicine journal

authors： Muhi S,Ko DK,McGuinness SL,Biggs BA,Mahanty S,Delany C

更新日期：2020-07-20 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In an era of growing subspecialisation there has been significant research into the role, determinants and outcomes of outpatient referrals but very little on inpatient specialty referrals from general medical units. AIMS:This study aims to describe and compare the rate of specialty referrals from inpatient...

journal_title：Internal medicine journal

authors： Brown MG,Campbell D,Maydom BW

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Delirium is common in hospitalised patients but its epidemiology remains poorly characterised. AIMS:To test the hypothesis that patient demographics, clinical phenotype, management and outcomes of patient with delirium in hospital ward patients differ from intensive care unit (ICU) patients. METHODS:Retros...

journal_title：Internal medicine journal

authors： Canet E,Amjad S,Robbins R,Lewis J,Matalanis M,Jones D,Bellomo R

更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Low socioeconomic status is associated with cardiovascular diseases, and an association with atrial fibrillation (AF) could guide screening. AIM:To investigate if indices of advantage/disadvantage (IAD), index of education/occupation (IEO) and index of economic resources were associated with incident AF, in...

journal_title：Internal medicine journal

authors： Ramkumar S,Ochi A,Yang H,Nerlekar N,D'Elia N,Potter EL,Murray IC,Nattraj N,Wang Y,Marwick TH

更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND AIM:To identify the underlying heart disease and microbiological pathogen associated with infective endocarditis (IE) in Chinese patients in one university hospital over a 10-year period. METHODS:We recruited 115 adult patients admitted to Peking University First Hospital from 2002 to 2011 who were diag...

journal_title：Internal medicine journal

authors： Ma XZ,Li XY,Que CL,Lv Y

更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The use of tissue-type plasminogen activator (t-PA) in ischaemic stroke outside of experienced stroke centres remains controversial. The aim of this study was to present the initial experience with t-PA in patients with ischaemic stroke at an institution with no prior experience in i.v. stroke thrombolysis and to comp...

journal_title：Internal medicine journal

authors： Bray JE,Coughlan K,Bladin C

更新日期：2006-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Congestive heart failure (CHF) is a frequent complication of most diseases of the heart. CHF is associated with impairment in several aspects of the quality of life of patients, including mood and cognitive performance. Early reports indicated that patients with CHF display deficits in memory and other intel...

journal_title：Internal medicine journal

authors： Almeida OP,Flicker L

更新日期：2001-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Many publications have highlighted a lack of practical competencies in recently qualified interns. Consultation between the University of Queensland and the Medical Education Unit at Redcliffe Hospital identified key areas where intervention could lead to greater work readiness, and the development of a complementary ...

journal_title：Internal medicine journal

authors： Costello J,Livett M,Stride PJ,West M,Premaratne M,Thacker D

更新日期：2010-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Myocardial perfusion imaging is a relatively new technique in the emergency department management of acute chest pain. With improved sensitivity and specificity compared to traditional methods of risk stratification, an abnormal scan rapidly identifies individuals with acute perfusion abnormalities and allows the appr...

journal_title：Internal medicine journal

authors： Knott JC,Better N

更新日期：2001-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Decompressive hemicraniectomy (DHC) has been shown to reduce mortality in malignant middle cerebral artery (MCA) infarction. Our primary objective was to compare 1-year mortality between patients receiving DHC for malignant MCA infarction at our institution based on hospital of origin. We retrospectively reviewed the ...

journal_title：Internal medicine journal

authors： Smyth D,Weatherall M,Rosemergy I,Woon K,Lanford J

更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Iatrogenic medication errors are a cause of medical morbidity and mortality. They result in significant cost to the Australian healthcare system each year. There is limited Australian evidence describing the iatrogenic errors occurring within the hospital system. AIMS:To examine and describe iatrogenic medi...

journal_title：Internal medicine journal

authors： Bourke EM,Greene S,Macleod D,Robinson J

更新日期：2020-06-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Mechanical ventilation as a resource is limited and may lead to poor outcomes in at-risk populations. Critical care supports may not be preferred by those at risk of deterioration in the COVID-19 setting. Patient-centred communication and shared decision-making should continue to remain central to clinical practice. ...

journal_title：Internal medicine journal

authors： Simpson N,Milnes S,Steinfort D

更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Individualised drug dosing has been shown to improve patient outcomes and reduce adverse drug events. One method of individualised medicine is the Bayesian approach, which uses prior information about how the population responds to therapy, to inform clinicians about how a specific individual is responding to their cu...

journal_title：Internal medicine journal

authors： Donagher J,Martin JH,Barras MA

更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Circulating antibodies to glutamic acid decarboxylase (GADab) and tyrosine phosphatase-like molecule IA-2 (IA-2ab) are major indicators for auto-immune destruction of pancreatic islet cells. They identify a majority of Caucasians with type 1 diabetes and approximately 50% of Asians, providing evidence of an ...

journal_title：Internal medicine journal

authors： Todd AL,Ng WY,Lui KF,Thai AC

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Medical goddesses and gods invoked in the Hippocratic Oath were called on in times of pandemics along with Greek physicians such as Galen of Pergamum. Ancient Greek and Roman coinage provide insights into the coexisting religious and rational approaches to medicine rooted in Classical Antiquity, portraying medical sym...

journal_title：Internal medicine journal

authors： Iniesta I

更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:More than 177 000 potentially preventable healthcare-associated infections (HAIs) occur per annum in Australia with sizable attributable mortality. Organizational systems to protect against HAI in hospitals in Australia are relatively poorly developed. Awareness and practice of infection control by medical and other h...

journal_title：Internal medicine journal

authors： Ferguson JK

更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Extreme heat is a public health priority in Australia with the health effects of cold poorly studied. A record-breaking cold winter prompted an institutional investigation into the epidemiology and outcomes of hypothermic presentations. AIMS:To describe the clinical and epidemiological characteristics of hy...

journal_title：Internal medicine journal

authors： Forcey DS,FitzGerald MP,Burggraf MK,Nagalingam V,Ananda-Rajah MR

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Glomerular M-type phospholipase A2 receptor (PLA2 R) is important for diagnosing idiopathic membranous nephropathy (IMN). The relation between glomerular PLA2 R expression and response to treatment remains to be explored. AIMS:We conducted the study to explore the positive rate and clinical significance of ...

journal_title：Internal medicine journal

authors： Liu H,Luo W,Gong S,Ding X

更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:To develop a well-tolerated outpatient chemotherapy regimen for hormone-insensitive prostate cancer. METHOD:Forty patients received carboplatin 20 mg/m2 by continuous ambulatory infusion with oral etoposide 50 mg/day for 21 days repeated every 6 weeks. RESULTS:Four patients had a partial response and 16 patients ...

journal_title：Internal medicine journal

authors： Olver I,Keefe D,Myers M

更新日期：2005-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Based on the number of new cases (incidence), non-Hodgkin lymphoma is an increasingly common cancer in Australia and many developed countries. Until recently, mortality trends have been stable or slightly increasing. However, since the year 2000, mortality has decreased every year by an average of 5.1% per year (95% c...

journal_title：Internal medicine journal

authors： Coory M,Gill D

更新日期：2008-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Tobacco cessation after acute myocardial infarction (AMI) substantially improves outcome but how effective individual programmes are needs to be established. To date, few studies have examined this factor. AIMS:To assess the outcome of two smoking cessation programmes after AMI. METHODS:One hundred and nin...

journal_title：Internal medicine journal

authors： Feeney GF,McPherson A,Connor JP,McAlister A,Young MR,Garrahy P

更新日期：2001-11-01 00:00:00