Precursor and mature NGF live tracking: one versus many at a time in the axons.

Abstract:

:The classical view of nerve growth factor (NGF) action in the nervous system is linked to its retrograde axonal transport. However, almost nothing is known on the trafficking properties of its unprocessed precursor proNGF, characterized by different and generally opposite biological functions with respect to its mature counterpart. Here we developed a strategy to fluorolabel both purified precursor and mature neurotrophins (NTs) with a controlled stoichiometry and insertion site. Using a single particle tracking approach, we characterized the axonal transport of proNGF versus mature NGF in living dorsal root ganglion neurons grown in compartmentalized microfluidic devices. We demonstrate that proNGF is retrogradely transported as NGF, but with a lower flux and a different distribution of numbers of neurotrophins per vesicle. Moreover, exploiting a dual-color labelling technique, we analysed the transport of both NT forms when simultaneously administered to the axon tips.

journal_name

Sci Rep

journal_title

Scientific reports

authors

De Nadai T,Marchetti L,Di Rienzo C,Calvello M,Signore G,Di Matteo P,Gobbo F,Turturro S,Meucci S,Viegi A,Beltram F,Luin S,Cattaneo A

doi

10.1038/srep20272

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2016-02-01 00:00:00

pages

20272

issn

2045-2322

pii

srep20272

journal_volume

6

pub_type

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