MiR-21-5p Links Epithelial-Mesenchymal Transition Phenotype with Stem-Like Cell Signatures via AKT Signaling in Keloid Keratinocytes.

Abstract:

:Keloid is the abnormal wound healing puzzled by the aggressive growth and high recurrence rate due to its unrevealed key pathogenic mechanism. MicroRNAs contribute to a series of biological processes including epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) and cells stemness involved in fibrotic disease. Here, using microRNAs microarray analysis we found mir-21-5p was significantly up-regulated in keloid epidermis. To investigate the role of miR-21-5p in keloid pathogenesis, we transfected miR-21-5p mimic or inhibitor in keloid keratinocytes and examined the abilities of cell proliferation, apoptosis, migration and invasion, the expressions of EMT-related markers vimentin and E-cadherin and stem-like cells-associated markers CD44 and ALDH1, and the involvement of PTEN and the signaling of AKT and ERK. Our results demonstrated that up-regulation or knockdown of miR-21-5p significantly increased or decreased the migration, invasion and sphere-forming abilities of keloid keratinocytes, and the phenotype of EMT and cells stemness were enhanced or reduced as well. Furthermore, PTEN and p-AKT were shown to participate in the regulation of miR-21-5p on EMT phenotypes and stemness signatures of keloid keratinocytes, which might account for the invasion and recurrence of keloids. This molecular mechanism of miR-21-5p on keloid keratinocytes linked EMT with cells stemness and implicated novel therapeutic targets for keloids.

journal_name

Sci Rep

journal_title

Scientific reports

authors

Yan L,Cao R,Liu Y,Wang L,Pan B,Lv X,Jiao H,Zhuang Q,Sun X,Xiao R

doi

10.1038/srep28281

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2016-09-06 00:00:00

pages

28281

issn

2045-2322

pii

srep28281

journal_volume

6

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Sex- and age-dependent patterns of survival and breeding success in a long-lived endangered avian scavenger.

    abstract::In long-lived species, the age-, stage- and/or sex-dependent patterns of survival and reproduction determine the evolution of life history strategies, the shape of the reproductive value, and ultimately population dynamics. We evaluate the combined effects of age and sex in recruitment, breeder survival and breeding s...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep40204

    authors: Sanz-Aguilar A,Cortés-Avizanda A,Serrano D,Blanco G,Ceballos O,Grande JM,Tella JL,Donázar JA

    更新日期:2017-01-11 00:00:00

  • Membrane association of the bacterial riboregulator Hfq and functional perspectives.

    abstract::Hfq is a bacterial RNA binding protein that carries out several roles in genetic expression regulation, mainly at the post-transcriptional level. Previous studies have shown its importance in growth and virulence of bacteria. Here, we provide the direct observation of its ability to interact with membranes. This was e...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-017-11157-5

    authors: Malabirade A,Morgado-Brajones J,Trépout S,Wien F,Marquez I,Seguin J,Marco S,Velez M,Arluison V

    更新日期:2017-09-06 00:00:00

  • RNA-binding protein RBM3 prevents NO-induced apoptosis in human neuroblastoma cells by modulating p38 signaling and miR-143.

    abstract::Nitric oxide (NO)-induced apoptosis in neurons is an important cause of neurodegenerative disease in humans. The cold-inducible protein RBM3 mediates the protective effects of cooling on apoptosis induced by various insults. However, whether RBM3 protects neural cells from NO-induced apoptosis is unclear. This study a...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep41738

    authors: Yang HJ,Ju F,Guo XX,Ma SP,Wang L,Cheng BF,Zhuang RJ,Zhang BB,Shi X,Feng ZW,Wang M

    更新日期:2017-01-30 00:00:00

  • Tiling array study of MNNG treated Escherichia coli reveals a widespread transcriptional response.

    abstract::The alkylating agent N-methyl-N'-nitro-N-nitrosoguanidine (MNNG) is known to trigger the adaptive response by inducing the ada-regulon - consisting of three DNA repair enzymes Ada, AlkB, AlkA and the enigmatic AidB. We have applied custom designed tiling arrays to study transcriptional changes in Escherichia coli foll...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep03053

    authors: Booth JA,Thomassen GO,Rowe AD,Weel-Sneve R,Lagesen K,Kristiansen KI,Bjørås M,Rognes T,Lindvall JM

    更新日期:2013-10-25 00:00:00

  • β1 integrin deletion enhances progression of prostate cancer in the TRAMP mouse model.

    abstract::β1 integrin regulates the response of both normal and cancer cells to their local environment. Although mis-localised in prostate cancer, the role β1 integrin plays in prostate development and carcinogenesis remains unknown. To assess the role of β1 integrin in vivo, we conditionally deleted β1 integrin from prostate ...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep00526

    authors: Moran-Jones K,Ledger A,Naylor MJ

    更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00

  • Guanosine tetraphosphate relieves the negative regulation of Salmonella pathogenicity island-2 gene transcription exerted by the AT-rich ssrA discriminator region.

    abstract::The repressive activity of ancestral histone-like proteins helps integrate transcription of foreign genes with discrepant AT content into existing regulatory networks. Our investigations indicate that the AT-rich discriminator region located between the -10 promoter element and the transcription start site of the regu...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-018-27780-9

    authors: Tapscott T,Kim JS,Crawford MA,Fitzsimmons L,Liu L,Jones-Carson J,Vázquez-Torres A

    更新日期:2018-06-21 00:00:00

  • Antibiotic stewardship in the PICU: Impact of ward rounds led by paediatric infectious diseases specialists on antibiotic consumption.

    abstract::Antimicrobial stewardship programmes (ASP) are aimed at optimising antimicrobial utilization. However, only few studies have focused on paediatric intensive care units (PICU), where inappropriate antibiotic use occurs frequently. We assessed the effect and safety of a once weekly paediatric infectious disease (PID) wa...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-020-65671-0

    authors: Renk H,Sarmisak E,Spott C,Kumpf M,Hofbeck M,Hölzl F

    更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00

  • Neuroprotective effects of apigenin against inflammation, neuronal excitability and apoptosis in an induced pluripotent stem cell model of Alzheimer's disease.

    abstract::Alzheimer's disease (AD) is one of the most prevalent neurodegenerative diseases, yet current therapeutic treatments are inadequate due to a complex disease pathogenesis. The plant polyphenol apigenin has been shown to have anti-inflammatory and neuroprotective properties in a number of cell and animal models; however...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep31450

    authors: Balez R,Steiner N,Engel M,Muñoz SS,Lum JS,Wu Y,Wang D,Vallotton P,Sachdev P,O'Connor M,Sidhu K,Münch G,Ooi L

    更新日期:2016-08-12 00:00:00

  • Antibody-mediated enhancement aggravates chikungunya virus infection and disease severity.

    abstract::The arthropod-transmitted chikungunya virus (CHIKV) causes a flu-like disease that is characterized by incapacitating arthralgia. The re-emergence of CHIKV and the continual risk of new epidemics have reignited research in CHIKV pathogenesis. Virus-specific antibodies have been shown to control virus clearance, but an...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-018-20305-4

    authors: Lum FM,Couderc T,Chia BS,Ong RY,Her Z,Chow A,Leo YS,Kam YW,Rénia L,Lecuit M,Ng LFP

    更新日期:2018-01-30 00:00:00

  • Impact of long-term daylight deprivation on retinal light sensitivity, circadian rhythms and sleep during the Antarctic winter.

    abstract::Long-term daylight deprivation such as during the Antarctic winter has been shown to lead to delayed sleep timing and sleep fragmentation. We aimed at testing whether retinal sensitivity, sleep and circadian rest-activity will change during long-term daylight deprivation on two Antarctic bases (Concordia and Halley VI...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-018-33450-7

    authors: Kawasaki A,Wisniewski S,Healey B,Pattyn N,Kunz D,Basner M,Münch M

    更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00

  • Impacts of zinc oxide nano and bulk particles on redox-enzymes of the Punica granatum callus.

    abstract::The structure and function of cellular membranes were sustained by redox-enzymes. We studied the interaction between the oxidative stress caused by excessive accumulation of ZnO-nanoparticles (ZnO-NPs) in plants and the role of redox-enzymes that can alleviate this stress. The crude callus extract from pomegranate, wh...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-020-76664-4

    authors: Farghaly FA,Radi AA,Al-Kahtany FA,Hamada AM

    更新日期:2020-11-12 00:00:00

  • Quantitative kinetics of intracellular singlet oxygen generation using a fluorescence probe.

    abstract::Singlet oxygen (1O2) is a type of reactive oxygen species involved in numerous physiological activities. We previously reported that 1O2-specific oxidation products are increased in patients with prediabetes, suggesting that measurement of 1O2 may be an important indicator of physiological and pathological conditions....

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-020-67155-7

    authors: Murotomi K,Umeno A,Sugino S,Yoshida Y

    更新日期:2020-06-30 00:00:00

  • Maternal body mass index moderates antenatal depression effects on infant birthweight.

    abstract::Obesity and depression are two common medical problems that pregnant women present with in antenatal care. Overweight and obesity at the beginning of the pregnancy, and excessive weight gain during pregnancy, are independent explanatory variables for fetal birthweight and independent risk factors for giving birth to a...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-019-42360-1

    authors: Petursdottir Maack H,Skalkidou A,Sjöholm A,Eurenius-Orre K,Mulic-Lutvica A,Wikström AK,Sundström Poromaa I

    更新日期:2019-04-17 00:00:00

  • McGurk illusion recalibrates subsequent auditory perception.

    abstract::Visual information can alter auditory perception. This is clearly illustrated by the well-known McGurk illusion, where an auditory/aba/ and a visual /aga/ are merged to the percept of 'ada'. It is less clear however whether such a change in perception may recalibrate subsequent perception. Here we asked whether the al...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep32891

    authors: Lüttke CS,Ekman M,van Gerven MA,de Lange FP

    更新日期:2016-09-09 00:00:00

  • Formation of neocortical memory circuits for unattended written word forms: neuromagnetic evidence.

    abstract::To master linguistic communication, humans must acquire large vocabularies quickly and effortlessly. Efficient word learning might be facilitated by the ability to rapidly acquire novel word forms even outside the focus of attention, occurring within minutes of repetitive exposure and suggesting fast and automatic lex...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-018-34029-y

    authors: Partanen EJ,Leminen A,Cook C,Shtyrov Y

    更新日期:2018-10-25 00:00:00

  • Ordering Ag nanowire arrays by a glass capillary: a portable, reusable and durable SERS substrate.

    abstract::Assembly of nanowires into ordered macroscopic structures with new functionalities has been a recent focus. In this Letter, we report a new route for ordering hydrophilic Ag nanowires with high aspect ratio by flowing through a glass capillary. The present glass capillary with well-defined silver nanowire films inside...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep00987

    authors: Liu JW,Wang JL,Huang WR,Yu L,Ren XF,Wen WC,Yu SH

    更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00

  • Pteropod eggs released at high pCO2 lack resilience to ocean acidification.

    abstract::The effects of ocean acidification (OA) on the early recruitment of pteropods in the Scotia Sea, was investigated considering the process of spawning, quality of the spawned eggs and their capacity to develop. Maternal OA stress was induced on female pteropods (Limacina helicina antarctica) through exposure to present...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep25752

    authors: Manno C,Peck VL,Tarling GA

    更新日期:2016-05-16 00:00:00

  • Microbead-based biomimetic synthetic neighbors enhance survival and function of rat pancreatic β-cells.

    abstract::Diabetes is caused by the loss or dysfunction of insulin-secreting β-cells in the pancreas. β-cells reduce their mass and lose insulin-producing ability in vitro, likely due to insufficient cell-cell and cell-extracellular matrix (ECM) interactions as β-cells lose their native microenvironment. Herein, we built an ex-...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep02863

    authors: Li W,Lee S,Ma M,Kim SM,Guye P,Pancoast JR,Anderson DG,Weiss R,Lee RT,Hammond PT

    更新日期:2013-10-04 00:00:00

  • Enhanced sensitivity in THz plasmonic sensors with silver nanowires.

    abstract::We developed hybrid slot antenna structures for microbial sensing in the THz frequency range, where silver nanowires (AgNWs) were employed to increase the sensitivity. In order to fabricate the hybrid devices, we partially etched the AgNW in the slot antenna region, where we can expect the field enhancement effect at ...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-018-33617-2

    authors: Hong JT,Jun SW,Cha SH,Park JY,Lee S,Shin GA,Ahn YH

    更新日期:2018-10-19 00:00:00

  • Automated Retinal Layer Segmentation Using Graph-based Algorithm Incorporating Deep-learning-derived Information.

    abstract::Regular drusen, an accumulation of material below the retinal pigment epithelium (RPE), have long been established as a hallmark early feature of nonneovascular age-related macular degeneration (AMD). Advances in imaging have expanded the phenotype of AMD to include another extracellular deposit, reticular pseudodruse...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-020-66355-5

    authors: Mishra Z,Ganegoda A,Selicha J,Wang Z,Sadda SR,Hu Z

    更新日期:2020-06-12 00:00:00

  • Study of the interactions of a novel monoclonal antibody, mAb059c, with the hPD-1 receptor.

    abstract::Programmed cell death 1 (PD-1) monoclonal antibodies have been approved by regulatory agencies for the treatment of various types of cancer, and the mechanism involves the restoration of T cell functions. We report herein the X-ray crystal structure of a fully human monoclonal antibody mAb059c fragment antigen-binding...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-019-54231-w

    authors: Liu J,Wang G,Liu L,Wu R,Wu Y,Fang C,Zhou X,Jiao J,Gu Y,Zhou H,Xie Z,Sun Z,Chen D,Dai K,Wang D,Tang W,Yang TTC

    更新日期:2019-11-28 00:00:00

  • Origin of White Electroluminescence in Graphene Quantum Dots Embedded Host/Guest Polymer Light Emitting Diodes.

    abstract::Polymer light emitting diodes (PLEDs) using quantum dots (QDs) as emissive materials have received much attention as promising components for next-generation displays. Despite their outstanding properties, toxic and hazardous nature of QDs is a serious impediment to their use in future eco-friendly opto-electronic dev...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep11032

    authors: Kyu Kim J,Bae S,Yi Y,Jin Park M,Jin Kim S,Myoung N,Lee CL,Hee Hong B,Hyeok Park J

    更新日期:2015-06-11 00:00:00

  • Bacterial synthesis of PbS nanocrystallites in one-step with L-cysteine serving as both sulfur source and capping ligand.

    abstract::The green bacterial biosynthesis of lead sulfide nanocrystallites by L-cysteine-desulfurizing bacterium Lysinibacillus sphaericus SH72 was demonstrated in this work. Nanocrystals formed by this bacterial method were characterized using the mineralogical and morphological approaches. The results revealed that the micro...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-020-80450-7

    authors: Wei S,Guo C,Wang L,Xu J,Dong H

    更新日期:2021-01-13 00:00:00

  • Common dysfunctional variants of ABCG2 have stronger impact on hyperuricemia progression than typical environmental risk factors.

    abstract::Gout/hyperuricemia is a common multifactorial disease having typical environmental risks. Recently, common dysfunctional variants of ABCG2, a urate exporter gene also known as BCRP, are revealed to be a major cause of gout/hyperuricemia. Here, we compared the influence of ABCG2 dysfunction on serum uric acid (SUA) lev...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep05227

    authors: Nakayama A,Matsuo H,Nakaoka H,Nakamura T,Nakashima H,Takada Y,Oikawa Y,Takada T,Sakiyama M,Shimizu S,Kawamura Y,Chiba T,Abe J,Wakai K,Kawai S,Okada R,Tamura T,Shichijo Y,Akashi A,Suzuki H,Hosoya T,Sakurai Y,Ic

    更新日期:2014-06-09 00:00:00

  • Retraction Note: Impact of different promoters, promoter mutation, and an enhancer on recombinant protein expression in CHO cells.

    abstract::This paper has been retracted at the request of the authors. ...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 撤回出版物

    doi:10.1038/s41598-018-31224-9

    authors: Wang W,Jia YL,Li YC,Jing CQ,Guo X,Shang XF,Zhao CP,Wang TY

    更新日期:2018-09-04 00:00:00

  • Off-axis rotor in Enterococcus hirae V-ATPase visualized by Zernike phase plate single-particle cryo-electron microscopy.

    abstract::EhV-ATPase is an ATP-driven Na+ pump in the eubacteria Enterococcus hirae (Eh). Here, we present the first entire structure of detergent-solubilized EhV-ATPase by single-particle cryo-electron microscopy (cryo-EM) using Zernike phase plate. The cryo-EM map dominantly showed one of three catalytic conformations in this...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-018-33977-9

    authors: Tsunoda J,Song C,Imai FL,Takagi J,Ueno H,Murata T,Iino R,Murata K

    更新日期:2018-10-23 00:00:00

  • Historical BCG vaccination combined with drug treatment enhances inhibition of mycobacterial growth ex vivo in human peripheral blood cells.

    abstract::Tuberculosis (TB) is a leading infectious cause of death globally. Drug treatment and vaccination, in particular with Bacillus Calmette-Guérin (BCG), remain the main strategies to control TB. With the emergence of drug resistance, it has been proposed that a combination of TB vaccination with pharmacological treatment...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-019-41008-4

    authors: Prabowo SA,Zelmer A,Stockdale L,Ojha U,Smith SG,Seifert K,Fletcher HA

    更新日期:2019-03-19 00:00:00

  • Detection and Quantification of CWD Prions in Fixed Paraffin Embedded Tissues by Real-Time Quaking-Induced Conversion.

    abstract::Traditional diagnostic detection of chronic wasting disease (CWD) relies on immunodetection of misfolded CWD prion protein (PrP(CWD)) by western blotting, ELISA, or immunohistochemistry (IHC). These techniques require separate sample collections (frozen and fixed) which may result in discrepancies due to variation in ...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep25098

    authors: Hoover CE,Davenport KA,Henderson DM,Pulscher LA,Mathiason CK,Zabel MD,Hoover EA

    更新日期:2016-05-09 00:00:00

  • Gadolinium-enhanced magnetic resonance angiography in brain death.

    abstract::Confirmatory tests for the diagnosis of brain death in addition to clinical findings may shorten observation time required in some countries and may add certainty to the diagnosis under specific circumstances. The practicability of Gadolinium-enhanced magnetic resonance angiography to confirm cerebral circulatory arre...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep03659

    authors: Luchtmann M,Beuing O,Skalej M,Kohl J,Serowy S,Bernarding J,Firsching R

    更新日期:2014-01-13 00:00:00

  • A DNA methylation signature discriminates between excellent and non-response to lithium in patients with bipolar disorder type 1.

    abstract::Lithium (Li) is the cornerstone maintenance treatment for bipolar disorders (BD), but response rates are highly variable. To date, no clinical or biological marker is available to reliably define eligibility criteria for a maintenance treatment with Li. We examined whether the prophylactic response to Li (assessed ret...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-020-69073-0

    authors: Marie-Claire C,Lejeune FX,Mundwiller E,Ulveling D,Moszer I,Bellivier F,Etain B

    更新日期:2020-07-22 00:00:00