A novel Meloidogyne enterolobii effector MeTCTP promotes parasitism by suppressing programmed cell death in host plants.

abstract：:Biotrophic fungal pathogens must evade or suppress plant defence responses to establish a compatible interaction in living host tissue. In addition, metabolic changes during disease reflect both the impact of nutrient acquisition by the fungus to support proliferation and the integration of metabolism with the plant d...

journal_title：Molecular plant pathology

authors： Kretschmer M,Croll D,Kronstad JW

更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The complicated interplay of plant-pathogen interactions occurs on multiple levels as pathogens evolve to constantly evade the immune responses of their hosts. Many economically important crops fall victim to filamentous pathogens that produce small proteins called effectors to manipulate the host and aid infection/co...

journal_title：Molecular plant pathology

authors： Kanja C,Hammond-Kosack KE

更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Black spot disease, which is caused by the ascomycete Diplocarpon rosae, is the most severe disease in field-grown roses in temperate regions and has been distributed worldwide, probably together with commercial cultivars. Here, we present data indicating that muRdr1A is the active Rdr1 gene, a single-dominant TIR-NBS...

journal_title：Molecular plant pathology

authors： Menz I,Straube J,Linde M,Debener T

更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The fungal cereal pathogen Fusarium graminearum produces deoxynivalenol (DON) during infection. The mycotoxin DON is associated with Fusarium head blight (FHB), a disease that can cause vast grain losses. Whilst investigating the suitability of Brachypodium distachyon as a model for spreading resistance to F. graminea...

journal_title：Molecular plant pathology

authors： Blümke A,Sode B,Ellinger D,Voigt CA

更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Systemic necrosis often occurs during viral infection of plants and is thought mainly to be the result of long-term stress induced by viral infection. Potato virus X (PVX) encodes the P25 pathogenicity factor that triggers a necrotic reaction during PVX-potato virus Ysynergistic coinfection. In this study, we discover...

journal_title：Molecular plant pathology

authors： Yang X,Tian Y,Zhao X,Jiang L,Chen Y,Hu S,MacFarlane S,Chen J,Lu Y,Yan F

更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fungal plant pathogens secrete effector proteins and metabolites to cause disease. Additionally, some species transfer small RNAs (sRNAs) into plant cells to silence host mRNAs through complementary base pairing and suppress plant immunity. The fungus Sclerotinia sclerotiorum infects over 600 plant species, but little...

journal_title：Molecular plant pathology

authors： Derbyshire M,Mbengue M,Barascud M,Navaud O,Raffaele S

更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It is increasingly clear that chloroplasts play a central role in plant stress responses. Upon activation of immune responses, chloroplasts are the source of multiple defensive signals, including reactive oxygen species (ROS). Intriguingly, it has been described that chloroplasts establish physical contact with the nu...

journal_title：Molecular plant pathology

authors： Ding X,Jimenez-Gongora T,Krenz B,Lozano-Duran R

更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Piriformospora indica is a basidiomycete of the order Sebacinales, representing a model for the study of mutualistic symbiosis and, beyond that, the plant immune system. The fungus colonizes the roots of a wide range of vascular plants, increasing their growth, seed yield and adaptation to abiotic and biotic stresses....

journal_title：Molecular plant pathology

authors： Qiang X,Weiss M,Kogel KH,Schäfer P

更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:SUMMARY Pathogenicity islands (PAIs) were first described in uropathogenic E. coli. They are now defined as regions of DNA that contain virulence genes and are present in the genome of pathogenic strains, but absent from or only rarely present in non-pathogenic variants of the same or related strains. Other features i...

journal_title：Molecular plant pathology

authors： Arnold DL,Pitman A,Jackson RW

更新日期：2003-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cloning the first avirulence (avr) gene has led not only to a deeper understanding of gene-for-gene interactions in plant disease, but also to fundamental insights into the suppression of basal defences against microbial attack. This article (focusing on Pseudomonas syringae) charts the development of ideas and resear...

journal_title：Molecular plant pathology

authors： Mansfield JW

更新日期：2009-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Erwinia amylovora is the causal agent of fire blight, one of the most devastating diseases of apple and pear. Erwinia amylovora is thought to have originated in North America and has now spread to at least 50 countries worldwide. An understanding of the diversity of the pathogen population and the transmission to diff...

journal_title：Molecular plant pathology

authors： Zeng Q,Cui Z,Wang J,Childs KL,Sundin GW,Cooley DR,Yang CH,Garofalo E,Eaton A,Huntley RB,Yuan X,Schultes NP

更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzae (Xoo) causes bacterial blight, a serious disease of rice. Xoo secretes a repertoire of cell wall-degrading enzymes, including cellulases, xylanases and pectinases, to degrade various polysaccharide components of the rice cell wall. A secreted Xoo cellulase, CbsA, is not only a key virulen...

journal_title：Molecular plant pathology

authors： Tayi L,Kumar S,Nathawat R,Haque AS,Maku RV,Patel HK,Sankaranarayanan R,Sonti RV

更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:SUMMARY The cell wall, a strong extraprotoplasmic layer surrounding plant cells that mainly consists of a variety of polysaccharides, constitutes a major barrier for potential parasites. Plant-parasitic nematodes are well equipped to overcome this barrier as they produce and secrete cell-wall-degrading enzymes. Expres...

journal_title：Molecular plant pathology

authors： Kudla U,Milac AL,Qin L,Overmars H,Roze E,Holterman M,Petrescu AJ,Goverse A,Bakker J,Helder J,Smant G

更新日期：2007-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Crop diseases cause significant yield losses, and the use of resistant cultivars can effectively mitigate these losses and control many plant diseases. Most plant resistance (R) genes encode immune receptors composed of nucleotide-binding and leucine-rich repeat (NLR) domains. These proteins mediate the specific recog...

journal_title：Molecular plant pathology

authors： Richard MMS,Gratias A,Meyers BC,Geffroy V

更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Amongst the universal diseases affecting apples, blue mould caused by Penicillium expansum is a major concern, resulting in yield and quality losses as a result of the production of the mycotoxin patulin. Despite the characterization of the patulin biosynthetic gene cluster at both the molecular and chemical levels, t...

journal_title：Molecular plant pathology

authors： Tannous J,Kumar D,Sela N,Sionov E,Prusky D,Keller NP

更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:summary The expression of genes encoding the peroxidases, Prx7 and Prx8, is induced in barley leaf tissue after inoculation with the barley powdery mildew fungus, Blumeria graminis f.sp. hordei (DC) Speer (Bgh). The role of these peroxidases in general barley defence responses against fungal attack was investigated us...

journal_title：Molecular plant pathology

authors： Kristensen BK,Ammitzbøll H,Rasmussen SK,Nielsen KA

更新日期：2001-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pattern recognition receptors (PRRs) can trigger plant immunity through the recognition of pathogen-associated molecular patterns. In this study, we report that a malectin-like/leucine-rich repeat receptor protein kinase gene, RLK-V, from Haynaldia villosa putatively acts as a PRR to positively regulate powdery mildew...

journal_title：Molecular plant pathology

authors： Hu P,Liu J,Xu J,Zhou C,Cao S,Zhou W,Huang Z,Yuan S,Wang X,Xiao J,Zhang R,Wang H,Zhang S,Xing L,Cao A

更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Many scientists, if not all, feel that their particular plant virus should appear in any list of the most important plant viruses. However, to our knowledge, no such list exists. The aim of this review was to survey all plant virologists with an association with Molecular Plant Pathology and ask them to nominate which...

journal_title：Molecular plant pathology

authors： Scholthof KB,Adkins S,Czosnek H,Palukaitis P,Jacquot E,Hohn T,Hohn B,Saunders K,Candresse T,Ahlquist P,Hemenway C,Foster GD

更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Powdery mildew is a common and widespread plant disease of considerable agronomic relevance. It is caused by obligate biotrophic fungal pathogens which, in most cases, epiphytically colonize aboveground plant tissues. The disease has been typically studied as a binary interaction of the fungal pathogen with its plant ...

journal_title：Molecular plant pathology

authors： Panstruga R,Kuhn H

更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:RNA interference (RNAi), a conserved RNA-mediated gene regulatory mechanism in eukaryotes, plays an important role in plant growth and development, and as an antiviral defence system in plants. As a counter-strategy, plant viruses encode RNAi suppressors to suppress the RNAi pathways and consequently down-regulate pla...

journal_title：Molecular plant pathology

authors： Singh A,Taneja J,Dasgupta I,Mukherjee SK

更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Many obligately parasitic pathogens absorb nutrients from host plants via specialized infection structures, called haustoria and infection hyphae, to further colonization and growth in the host plant. In the wheat (Triticum aestivum) stripe rust fungus, Puccinia striiformis f. sp. tritici (Pst), the mitogen-activated ...

journal_title：Molecular plant pathology

authors： Zhu X,Guo J,He F,Zhang Y,Tan C,Yang Q,Huang C,Kang Z,Guo J

更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Plant pathology has a long-standing tradition of classifying microbes as pathogens, endophytes or saprophytes. Lifestyles of pathogens are categorized as biotrophic, necrotrophic or hemibiotrophic. Botrytis species are considered by many to be archetypal examples of necrotrophic fungi, with B. cinerea being the most e...

journal_title：Molecular plant pathology

authors： van Kan JA,Shaw MW,Grant-Downton RT

更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Homologous recombination is required for gene-targeted procedures such as gene disruption and gene replacement. Ku80 is part of the non-homologous end-joining DNA repair mechanism in many organisms. We identified and disrupted the Ku80 homologue in Sclerotinia sclerotiorum and generated heterokaryon mutants enriched w...

journal_title：Molecular plant pathology

authors： Levy M,Erental A,Yarden O

更新日期：2008-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Novel approaches for the control of agriculturally damaging nematodes are sorely needed. Endoparasitic nematodes complete their life cycle within the root vascular cylinder, inducing specialized feeding cells: giant cells for root-knot nematodes and syncytia for cyst nematodes. Both nematodes hijack parts of the trans...

journal_title：Molecular plant pathology

authors： Cabrera J,Bustos R,Favery B,Fenoll C,Escobar C

更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:SUMMARY It is becoming increasingly evident that a plant-pathogen interaction may be compared to an open warfare, whose major weapons are proteins synthesized by both organisms. These weapons were gradually developed in what must have been a multimillion-year evolutionary game of ping-pong. The outcome of each battle ...

journal_title：Molecular plant pathology

authors： Ferreira RB,Monteiro S,Freitas R,Santos CN,Chen Z,Batista LM,Duarte J,Borges A,Teixeira AR

更新日期：2007-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:SUMMARY Fusarium graminearum is the main causative agent of Fusarium head blight on small grain cereals and of ear rot on maize. The disease leads to dramatic yield losses and to an accumulation of mycotoxins. The most dominant F. graminearum mycotoxins are the trichothecenes, with deoxynivalenol and nivalenol being t...

journal_title：Molecular plant pathology

authors： Maier FJ,Miedaner T,Hadeler B,Felk A,Salomon S,Lemmens M,Kassner H,Schäfer W

更新日期：2006-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：TAXONOMY:Superkingdom Eukaryota; Kingdom Metazoa; Phylum Nematoda; Class Chromadorea; Order Rhabditida; Suborder Tylenchina; Infraorder Tylenchomorpha; Superfamily Tylenchoidea; Family Pratylenchidae; Subfamily Radopholinae; Genus Radopholus. PHYSICAL PROPERTIES:Microscopic unsegmented worm; migratory endoparasite of ...

journal_title：Molecular plant pathology

authors： Haegeman A,Elsen A,De Waele D,Gheysen G

更新日期：2010-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Research has established that mutations in highly conserved amino acids of the succinate dehydrogenase (SDH) complex in various fungi confer SDH inhibitor (SDHI) resistance. For Sclerotinia sclerotiorum (Lib.) de Bary, a necrotrophic fungus with a broad host range and a worldwide distribution, boscalid resistance has ...

journal_title：Molecular plant pathology

authors： Wang Y,Duan Y,Wang J,Zhou M

更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Summary Functional coat protein (CP) is important for host plant infection by monopartite geminiviruses. We identified a proline-cysteine-lysine (PCK) motif at amino acids 180-182 of the maize streak virus (MSV) CP that is conserved in most of the cereal-infecting Mastreviruses. Substitution of the lysine (K) with a v...

journal_title：Molecular plant pathology

authors： Liu H,Lucy AP,Davies JW,Boulton MI

更新日期：2001-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:SUMMARY Transgenic peas containing a copy of the Pea seed-borne mosaic virus (PSbMV) isolate DPD1 NIb sequence develop a 'recovery' phenotype when challenged with either the homologous (DPD1) or a heterologous (NY) PSbMV isolate. However, the specificity of the subsequent resistance differs with respect to the initiat...

journal_title：Molecular plant pathology

authors： Van Den Boogaart T,Maule AJ,Davies JW,Lomonossoff GP

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00