解剖学和形态学
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泌尿学和肾脏学
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abstract::Pectobacterium carotovorum has an incomplete Entner-Doudoroff (ED) pathway, including enzyme 2-keto-3-deoxy-6-phosphogluconate aldolase (Eda) but lacking phosphogluconate dehydratase (Edd), while P. atrosepticum (Pba) has a complete pathway. To understand the role of the ED pathway in Pectobacterium infection, mutants...
journal_title:Molecular plant pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/mpp.13025
更新日期:2021-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The translation initiation factors 4E are a small family of major susceptibility factors to potyviruses. It has been suggested that knocking out these genes could provide genetic resistance in crops when natural resistance alleles, which encode functional eIF4E proteins, are not available. Here, using the well-charact...
journal_title:Molecular plant pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/mpp.13031
更新日期:2020-12-29 00:00:00
abstract::Plant immunity is often negatively impacted by heat stress. However, the underlying molecular mechanisms remain poorly characterized. Based on a genome-wide association mapping approach, this study aims to identify in Arabidopsis thaliana the genetic bases of robust resistance mechanisms to the devastating pathogen Ra...
journal_title:Molecular plant pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/mpp.12964
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Systemic necrosis often occurs during viral infection of plants and is thought mainly to be the result of long-term stress induced by viral infection. Potato virus X (PVX) encodes the P25 pathogenicity factor that triggers a necrotic reaction during PVX-potato virus Ysynergistic coinfection. In this study, we discover...
journal_title:Molecular plant pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/mpp.12986
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Blue mould, caused primarily by Penicillium expansum, is a major threat to the global pome fruit industry, causing multimillion-dollar losses annually. The blue mould fungus negatively affects fruit quality, thereby reducing fresh fruit consumption, and significantly contributes to food loss. P. expansum also produces...
journal_title:Molecular plant pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/mpp.12990
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Flower malformation represented by phyllody is a common symptom of phytoplasma infection induced by a novel family of phytoplasma effectors called phyllogens. Despite the accumulation of functional and structural phyllogen information, the molecular mechanisms of phyllody have not yet been integrated with their evolut...
journal_title:Molecular plant pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/mpp.12981
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The complicated interplay of plant-pathogen interactions occurs on multiple levels as pathogens evolve to constantly evade the immune responses of their hosts. Many economically important crops fall victim to filamentous pathogens that produce small proteins called effectors to manipulate the host and aid infection/co...
journal_title:Molecular plant pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/mpp.12980
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. radicis-cucumerinum (Forc) causes severe root rot and wilt in several cucurbit species, including cucumber, melon, and watermelon. Previously, a pathogenicity chromosome, chrRC , was identified in Forc. Strains that were previously nonpathogenic could infect multiple cucurbit species after ob...
journal_title:Molecular plant pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/mpp.12927
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Colletotrichum graminicola is a hemibiotrophic fungus that causes anthracnose leaf blight (ALB) and anthracnose stalk rot (ASR) in maize. Despite substantial economic losses caused by these diseases, the defence mechanisms against this pathogen remain poorly understood. Several hormones are suggested to aid in defence...
journal_title:Molecular plant pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/mpp.12924
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::LuxR-type regulators regulate many bacterial processes and play important roles in bacterial motility and virulence. Acidovorax citrulli is a seedborne bacterial pathogen responsible for bacterial fruit blotch, which causes great losses in melon and watermelon worldwide. We identified a LuxR-type, nonquorum sensing-re...
journal_title:Molecular plant pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/mpp.12910
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The basal ascomycetes in genus Taphrina have strict host specificity and coevolution with their host plants, making them appealing models for studying the genomic basis of ecological divergence and host adaption. We therefore performed genome sequencing and comparative genomics of different Taphrina species with disti...
journal_title:Molecular plant pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/mpp.12899
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Salicylic acid (SA), an essential secondary messenger for plant defence responses, plays a role in maintaining a balance (trade-off) between plant growth and resistance induction, but the detailed mechanism has not been explored. Because the SA mimic benzothiadiazole (BTH) is a more stable inducer of plant defence tha...
journal_title:Molecular plant pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/mpp.12906
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Plants have evolved powerful immune systems to recognize pathogens and avoid invasions, but the genetic basis of plant susceptibility is less well-studied, especially to oomycetes, which cause disastrous diseases in many ornamental plants and food crops. In this research, we identified a negative regulator of plant im...
journal_title:Molecular plant pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/mpp.12883
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Gene silencing exists in eukaryotic organisms as a conserved regulation of the gene expression mechanism. In general, small RNAs (sRNAs) are produced within the eukaryotic cells and incorporated into an RNA-induced silencing complex (RISC) within cells. However, exogenous sRNAs, once delivered into cells, can also sil...
journal_title:Molecular plant pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/mpp.12863
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::MicroRNA-like RNAs (milRNAs) post-transcriptionally down-regulate target genes. We investigated Fusarium graminearum (Fg) milRNA expression during fungal vegetative growth and infection of wheat. Small RNA sequencing identified 36 milRNAs from Fg, one of which, Fgmil-2, had >100 transcripts per million in conidia, myc...
journal_title:Molecular plant pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/mpp.12859
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Histone acetylation has been established as a principal epigenetic regulatory mechanism in eukaryotes. Sas3, a histone acetyltransferase belonging to the largest family of acetyltransferase, MYST, is the catalytic subunit of a conserved histone acetyltransferase complex. To date, the functions of Sas3 and its ortholog...
journal_title:Molecular plant pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/mpp.12856
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The tangerine pathotype of the ascomycete fungus Alternaria alternata is the causal agent of citrus brown spot, which can result in significant losses of both yield and marketability for tangerines worldwide. A conditionally dispensable chromosome (CDC), which harbours the host-selective ACT toxin gene cluster, is req...
journal_title:Molecular plant pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/mpp.12848
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::It is increasingly clear that chloroplasts play a central role in plant stress responses. Upon activation of immune responses, chloroplasts are the source of multiple defensive signals, including reactive oxygen species (ROS). Intriguingly, it has been described that chloroplasts establish physical contact with the nu...
journal_title:Molecular plant pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/mpp.12840
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fungal plant pathogens secrete effector proteins and metabolites to cause disease. Additionally, some species transfer small RNAs (sRNAs) into plant cells to silence host mRNAs through complementary base pairing and suppress plant immunity. The fungus Sclerotinia sclerotiorum infects over 600 plant species, but little...
journal_title:Molecular plant pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/mpp.12841
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::An outbreak of the potato late blight pathogen Phytophthora infestans in Denmark was characterized in order to resolve the population structure and determine to what extent sexual reproduction was occurring. A standard set of microsatellite simple sequence repeats (SSRs) and single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) marker...
journal_title:Molecular plant pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/mpp.12819
更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bacillus subtilis GLB191 (hereafter GLB191) is an efficient biological control agent against the biotrophic oomycete Plasmopara viticola, the causal agent of grapevine downy mildew. In this study, we show that GLB191 supernatant is also highly active against downy mildew and that the activity results from both direct ...
journal_title:Molecular plant pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/mpp.12809
更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sclerotinia sclerotiorum is a devastating necrotrophic fungal pathogen that infects over 400 species of plants worldwide. Reactive oxygen species (ROS) modulations are critical for the pathogenic development of S. sclerotiorum. The fungus applies enzymatic and non-enzymatic antioxidants to cope with the oxidative stre...
journal_title:Molecular plant pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/mpp.12801
更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The type III secretion system (T3SS) is required for Xanthomonas citri subsp. citri (Xcc) virulence by translocating effectors into host cytoplasm to promote disease development. The T3SS is controlled by the master transcriptional regulators HrpG and HrpX. While the function of HrpG and HrpX are well characterized, t...
journal_title:Molecular plant pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/mpp.12786
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Powdery mildew is a common and widespread plant disease of considerable agronomic relevance. It is caused by obligate biotrophic fungal pathogens which, in most cases, epiphytically colonize aboveground plant tissues. The disease has been typically studied as a binary interaction of the fungal pathogen with its plant ...
journal_title:Molecular plant pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/mpp.12771
更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Nicotiana benthamiana is an important model plant for plant-microbe interaction studies. Here, we compared ribosome profiles and riboproteomes of healthy and infected N. benthamiana plants. We affinity purified ribosomes from transgenic leaves expressing a FLAG-tagged ribosomal large subunit protein RPL18B of Arabidop...
journal_title:Molecular plant pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/mpp.12764
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::RXLR effectors encoded by Phytophthora species play a central role in pathogen-plant interactions. An understanding of the biological functions of RXLR effectors is conducive to the illumination of the pathogenic mechanisms and the development of disease control strategies. However, the virulence function of Phytophth...
journal_title:Molecular plant pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/mpp.12760
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Plant-pathogenic oomycetes secrete effector proteins to suppress host immune responses. Resistance proteins may recognize effectors and activate immunity, which is often associated with a hypersensitive response (HR). Transient expression of effectors in plant germplasm and screening for HR has proven to be a powerful...
journal_title:Molecular plant pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/mpp.12751
更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The identification of chemical compounds that prevent and combat bacterial diseases is fundamental for crop production. Bacterial virulence inhibitors are a promising alternative to classical control treatments, because they have a low environmental impact and are less likely to generate bacterial resistance. The majo...
journal_title:Molecular plant pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/mpp.12736
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Transcriptional regulators are key players in pathways that allow bacteria to alter gene expression in response to environmental conditions. However, work to understand how such transcriptional regulatory networks interact in bacterial plant pathogens is limited. Here, in the phytopathogen Xanthomonas campestris, we d...
journal_title:Molecular plant pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/mpp.12739
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Phytophthora sojae is a destructive pathogen of soybean [Glycine max (L.) Merr.] which causes stem and root rot on soybean plants worldwide. However, the pathogenesis and molecular mechanism of plant defence responses against P. sojae are largely unclear. Herein, we document the underlying mechanisms and function of a...
journal_title:Molecular plant pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/mpp.12741
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pattern recognition receptors (PRRs) can trigger plant immunity through the recognition of pathogen-associated molecular patterns. In this study, we report that a malectin-like/leucine-rich repeat receptor protein kinase gene, RLK-V, from Haynaldia villosa putatively acts as a PRR to positively regulate powdery mildew...
journal_title:Molecular plant pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/mpp.12729
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Amongst the universal diseases affecting apples, blue mould caused by Penicillium expansum is a major concern, resulting in yield and quality losses as a result of the production of the mycotoxin patulin. Despite the characterization of the patulin biosynthetic gene cluster at both the molecular and chemical levels, t...
journal_title:Molecular plant pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/mpp.12734
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Many obligately parasitic pathogens absorb nutrients from host plants via specialized infection structures, called haustoria and infection hyphae, to further colonization and growth in the host plant. In the wheat (Triticum aestivum) stripe rust fungus, Puccinia striiformis f. sp. tritici (Pst), the mitogen-activated ...
journal_title:Molecular plant pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/mpp.12731
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Crop diseases cause significant yield losses, and the use of resistant cultivars can effectively mitigate these losses and control many plant diseases. Most plant resistance (R) genes encode immune receptors composed of nucleotide-binding and leucine-rich repeat (NLR) domains. These proteins mediate the specific recog...
journal_title:Molecular plant pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/mpp.12723
更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::MicroRNAs (miRNAs) play essential roles in plant development. There is increasing evidence that changed expression of miRNAs in virus-infected plants contributes to the development of viral symptoms. Here, we analysed the altered expression of miRNAs of Nicotiana benthamiana in response to Potato virus X (PVX) by Illu...
journal_title:Molecular plant pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/mpp.12717
更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::To deploy durable plant resistance, we must understand its underlying molecular mechanisms. Type III effectors (T3Es) and their recognition play a central role in the interaction between bacterial pathogens and crops. We demonstrate that the Ralstonia solanacearum species complex (RSSC) T3E ripAX2 triggers specific re...
journal_title:Molecular plant pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/mpp.12724
更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The two-component signal transduction system PhoBR regulates the adaptation to phosphate limitation and the virulence of many animal bacterial pathogens. However, PhoBR in phytopathogens has rarely been investigated. In this study, we found that PhoBR in Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzae (Xoo), the pathogen of rice bacter...
journal_title:Molecular plant pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/mpp.12680
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:TAXONOMY:Soybean mosaic virus (SMV) is a species within the genus Potyvirus, family Potyviridae, which includes almost one-quarter of all known plant RNA viruses affecting agriculturally important plants. The Potyvirus genus is the largest of all genera of plant RNA viruses with 160 species. PARTICLE:The filamentous p...
journal_title:Molecular plant pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/mpp.12644
更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Erwinia amylovora is the causal agent of fire blight, one of the most devastating diseases of apple and pear. Erwinia amylovora is thought to have originated in North America and has now spread to at least 50 countries worldwide. An understanding of the diversity of the pathogen population and the transmission to diff...
journal_title:Molecular plant pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/mpp.12647
更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Taxonomy: Moniliophthora roreri (Cif.) H.C. Evans et al. ; Phylum Basidiomycota; Class Agaricomycetes; Order Agaricales; Family Marasmiaceae; Genus Moniliophthora. Biology: Moniliophthora roreri attacks Theobroma and Herrania species causing frosty pod rot. Theobroma cacao (cacao) is the host of major economic concern...
journal_title:Molecular plant pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/mpp.12648
更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00