Abstract:
:The IκB kinase (IKK) complex acts as the gatekeeper of canonical NF-κB signaling, thereby regulating immunity, inflammation and cancer. It consists of the catalytic subunits IKKα and IKKβ and the regulatory subunit NEMO/IKKγ. Here, we show that the ubiquitin binding domain (UBAN) in NEMO is essential for IKK/NF-κB activation in response to TNFα, but not IL-1β stimulation. By screening a natural compound library we identified an anthraquinone derivative that acts as an inhibitor of NEMO-ubiquitin binding (iNUB). Using biochemical and NMR experiments we demonstrate that iNUB binds to NEMOUBAN and competes for interaction with methionine-1-linked linear ubiquitin chains. iNUB inhibited NF-κB activation upon UBAN-dependent TNFα and TCR/CD28, but not UBAN-independent IL-1β stimulation. Moreover, iNUB was selectively killing lymphoma cells that are addicted to chronic B-cell receptor triggered IKK/NF-κB activation. Thus, iNUB disrupts the NEMO-ubiquitin protein-protein interaction interface and thereby inhibits physiological and pathological NF-κB signaling.
journal_name
Sci Repjournal_title
Scientific reportsauthors
Vincendeau M,Hadian K,Messias AC,Brenke JK,Halander J,Griesbach R,Greczmiel U,Bertossi A,Stehle R,Nagel D,Demski K,Velvarska H,Niessing D,Geerlof A,Sattler M,Krappmann Ddoi
10.1038/srep18934subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2016-01-07 00:00:00pages
18934issn
2045-2322pii
srep18934journal_volume
6pub_type
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