Ultra-low-frequency wave-driven diffusion of radiation belt relativistic electrons.

abstract：:Recent advances in nonlinear optics have revolutionized integrated photonics, providing on-chip solutions to a wide range of new applications. Currently, state of the art integrated nonlinear photonic devices are mainly based on dielectric material platforms, such as Si3N4 and SiO2. While semiconductor materials featu...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Chang L,Xie W,Shu H,Yang QF,Shen B,Boes A,Peters JD,Jin W,Xiang C,Liu S,Moille G,Yu SP,Wang X,Srinivasan K,Papp SB,Vahala K,Bowers JE

更新日期：2020-03-12 00:00:00

abstract：:A collective order of spin and charge degrees of freedom into stripes has been predicted to be a possible ground state of hole-doped CuO(2) planes, which are the building blocks of high-temperature superconductors. In fact, stripe-like spin and charge order has been observed in various layered cuprate systems. For the...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Wu HH,Buchholz M,Trabant C,Chang CF,Komarek AC,Heigl F,Zimmermann MV,Cwik M,Nakamura F,Braden M,Schüßler-Langeheine C

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The use of graphene in electronic devices requires a band gap, which can be achieved by creating nanostructures such as graphene nanoribbons. A wide variety of atomically precise graphene nanoribbons can be prepared through on-surface synthesis, bringing the concept of graphene nanoribbon electronics closer to reality...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Jacobse PH,Kimouche A,Gebraad T,Ervasti MM,Thijssen JM,Liljeroth P,Swart I

更新日期：2017-07-25 00:00:00

abstract：:With its light weight, low cost and high efficiency even at low operation frequency, the triboelectric nanogenerator is considered a potential solution for self-powered sensor networks and large-scale renewable blue energy. As an energy harvester, its output power density and efficiency are dictated by the triboelectr...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Wang J,Wu C,Dai Y,Zhao Z,Wang A,Zhang T,Wang ZL

更新日期：2017-07-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Leptin stimulates the sympathetic nervous system (SNS), energy expenditure, and weight loss; however, the underlying molecular mechanism remains elusive. Here, we uncover Sh2b1 in leptin receptor (LepR) neurons as a critical component of a SNS/brown adipose tissue (BAT)/thermogenesis axis. LepR neuron-specific deletio...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Jiang L,Su H,Wu X,Shen H,Kim MH,Li Y,Myers MG Jr,Owyang C,Rui L

更新日期：2020-03-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Paternal epigenetic inheritance is gaining attention for its growing medical relevance. However, the form in which paternal epigenetic information is transmitted to offspring and how it influences offspring development remain poorly understood. Here we show that in C. elegans, sperm-inherited chromatin states transmit...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Kaneshiro KR,Rechtsteiner A,Strome S

更新日期：2019-03-20 00:00:00

abstract：:The high photon flux and femtosecond pulse duration of hard X-ray free-electron lasers have spurred a large variety of novel and fascinating experiments in physical, chemical and biological sciences. Many of these experiments depend fundamentally on a clean, well-defined wavefront. Here we explore the wavefront proper...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Rutishauser S,Samoylova L,Krzywinski J,Bunk O,Grünert J,Sinn H,Cammarata M,Fritz DM,David C

更新日期：2012-07-10 00:00:00

abstract：:It is well known that both recipient cells and donor nuclei demonstrate a mitotic advantage as observed in the traditional reprogramming with somatic cell nuclear transfer (SCNT). However, it is not known whether a specific mitotic factor plays a critical role in reprogramming. Here we identify an isoform of human bro...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Shao Z,Zhang R,Khodadadi-Jamayran A,Chen B,Crowley MR,Festok MA,Crossman DK,Townes TM,Hu K

更新日期：2016-03-07 00:00:00

abstract：:Folding processes play a crucial role in the development of function in biomacromolecules. Recreating this feature on synthetic systems would not only allow understanding and reproducing biological functions but also developing new functions. This has inspired the development of conformationally ordered synthetic olig...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Carini M,Ruiz MP,Usabiaga I,Fernández JA,Cocinero EJ,Melle-Franco M,Diez-Perez I,Mateo-Alonso A

更新日期：2017-05-18 00:00:00

abstract：:Both anti-PD1/PD-L1 therapy and oncolytic virotherapy have demonstrated promise, yet have exhibited efficacy in only a small fraction of cancer patients. Here we hypothesized that an oncolytic poxvirus would attract T cells into the tumour, and induce PD-L1 expression in cancer and immune cells, leading to more suscep...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Liu Z,Ravindranathan R,Kalinski P,Guo ZS,Bartlett DL

更新日期：2017-03-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Hearing is essential for the courtship of one of the major carriers of human disease, the mosquito. Males locate females through flight-tone recognition and both sexes engage in mid-air acoustic communications, which can take place within swarms containing thousands of individuals. Despite the importance of hearing fo...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Su MP,Andrés M,Boyd-Gibbins N,Somers J,Albert JT

更新日期：2018-09-25 00:00:00

abstract：:The prokaryotic chemotaxis system is arguably the best-understood signaling pathway in biology. In all previously described species, chemoreceptors organize into a hexagonal (P6 symmetry) extended array. Here, we report an alternative symmetry (P2) of the chemotaxis apparatus that emerges from a strict linear organiza...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Muok AR,Ortega DR,Kurniyati K,Yang W,Maschmann ZA,Sidi Mabrouk A,Li C,Crane BR,Briegel A

更新日期：2020-11-13 00:00:00

abstract：:FBXW2 inhibits proliferation of lung cancer cells by targeting SKP2 for degradation. Whether and how FBXW2 regulates tumor invasion and metastasis is previously unknown. Here, we report that FBXW2 is an E3 ligase for β-catenin. FBXW2 binds to β-catenin upon EGF-AKT1-mediated phosphorylation on Ser552, and promotes its...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Yang F,Xu J,Li H,Tan M,Xiong X,Sun Y

更新日期：2019-03-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Owing to the significant difference in the numbers of simulated and experimentally feasible zeolite structures, several alternative strategies have been developed for zeolite synthesis. Despite their rationality and originality, most of these techniques are based on trial-and-error, which makes it difficult to predict...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Kasneryk V,Shamzhy M,Zhou J,Yue Q,Mazur M,Mayoral A,Luo Z,Morris RE,Čejka J,Opanasenko M

更新日期：2019-11-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Benzoxaboroles are effective against bacterial, fungal and protozoan pathogens. We report potent activity of the benzoxaborole AN3661 against Plasmodium falciparum laboratory-adapted strains (mean IC50 32 nM), Ugandan field isolates (mean ex vivo IC50 64 nM), and murine P. berghei and P. falciparum infections (day 4 E...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Sonoiki E,Ng CL,Lee MC,Guo D,Zhang YK,Zhou Y,Alley MR,Ahyong V,Sanz LM,Lafuente-Monasterio MJ,Dong C,Schupp PG,Gut J,Legac J,Cooper RA,Gamo FJ,DeRisi J,Freund YR,Fidock DA,Rosenthal PJ

更新日期：2017-03-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Proteins are versatile natural building blocks with highly complex and multifunctional architectures, and self-assembled protein structures have been created by the introduction of covalent, noncovalent, or metal-coordination bonding. Here, we report the robust, selective, and reversible metal coordination properties ...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Yang M,Song WJ

更新日期：2019-12-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Memory consolidation requires a timely controlled interplay between the hippocampus, a brain region important for memory formation, and the cortex, a region recruited for memory storage. Here we show that memory consolidation is associated with specific epigenetic modifications on histone proteins that have a distinct...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Gräff J,Woldemichael BT,Berchtold D,Dewarrat G,Mansuy IM

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:New microbial genomes are constantly being sequenced, and it is crucial to accurately determine their taxonomic identities and evolutionary relationships. Here we report PhyloPhlAn, a new method to assign microbial phylogeny and putative taxonomy using >400 proteins optimized from among 3,737 genomes. This method meas...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Segata N,Börnigen D,Morgan XC,Huttenhower C

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Exposure to extreme events is a major concern in coastal regions where growing human populations and stressed natural ecosystems are at significant risk to such phenomena. However, the complex sequence of processes that transform an event from notable to extreme can be challenging to identify and hence, limit forecast...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Dzwonkowski B,Coogan J,Fournier S,Lockridge G,Park K,Lee T

更新日期：2020-09-22 00:00:00

abstract：:In response to brain injury, microglia rapidly extend processes that isolate lesion sites and protect the brain from further injury. Here we report that microglia carrying a pathogenic mutation in the Parkinson's disease (PD)-associated gene, G2019S-LRRK2 (GS-Tg microglia), show retarded ADP-induced motility and delay...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Choi I,Kim B,Byun JW,Baik SH,Huh YH,Kim JH,Mook-Jung I,Song WK,Shin JH,Seo H,Suh YH,Jou I,Park SM,Kang HC,Joe EH

更新日期：2015-09-14 00:00:00

abstract：:Mei (Prunus mume) is an ornamental woody plant that has been domesticated in East Asia for thousands of years. High diversity in floral traits, along with its recent genome sequence, makes mei an ideal model system for studying the evolution of woody plants. Here, we investigate the genetic architecture of floral trai...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Zhang Q,Zhang H,Sun L,Fan G,Ye M,Jiang L,Liu X,Ma K,Shi C,Bao F,Guan R,Han Y,Fu Y,Pan H,Chen Z,Li L,Wang J,Lv M,Zheng T,Yuan C,Zhou Y,Lee SM,Yan X,Xu X,Wu R,Chen W,Cheng T

更新日期：2018-04-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Kilonovae produced by the coalescence of compact binaries with at least one neutron star are promising standard sirens for an independent measurement of the Hubble constant (H0). Through their detection via follow-up of gravitational-wave (GW), short gamma-ray bursts (sGRBs) or optical surveys, a large sample of kilon...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Coughlin MW,Antier S,Dietrich T,Foley RJ,Heinzel J,Bulla M,Christensen N,Coulter DA,Issa L,Khetan N

更新日期：2020-08-17 00:00:00

abstract：:Generation of periodic patterns is fundamental to the differentiation of multiple tissues during development. How such patterns form robustly is still unclear. The Drosophila eye comprises ∼750 units, whose crystalline order is set during differentiation of the eye imaginal disc: an activation wave sweeping across the...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Gavish A,Shwartz A,Weizman A,Schejter E,Shilo BZ,Barkai N

更新日期：2016-02-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Although many animals have evolved intrinsic transparency for the purpose of concealment, the development of dynamic, that is, controllable and reversible, transparency for living human cells and tissues has remained elusive to date. Here, by drawing inspiration from the structures and functionalities of adaptive ceph...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Chatterjee A,Cerna Sanchez JA,Yamauchi T,Taupin V,Couvrette J,Gorodetsky AA

更新日期：2020-06-02 00:00:00

abstract：:In weakly spin-orbit coupled materials, the spin-selective nature of recombination can give rise to large magnetic-field effects, e.g. on the electro-luminescence of molecular semiconductors. Although silicon has weak spin-orbit coupling, observing spin-dependent recombination through magneto-electroluminescence is ch...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Chiodi F,Bayliss SL,Barast L,Débarre D,Bouchiat H,Friend RH,Chepelianskii AD

更新日期：2018-01-26 00:00:00

abstract：:The ice- and organic-rich permafrost of the northeast Siberian Arctic lowlands (NESAL) has been projected to remain stable beyond 2100, even under pessimistic climate warming scenarios. However, the numerical models used for these projections lack processes which induce widespread landscape change termed thermokarst, ...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Nitzbon J,Westermann S,Langer M,Martin LCP,Strauss J,Laboor S,Boike J

更新日期：2020-05-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Recently, surface-enhanced Raman scattering nanoprobes have shown tremendous potential in oncological imaging owing to the high sensitivity and specificity of their fingerprint-like spectra. As current Raman scanners rely on a slow, point-by-point spectrum acquisition, there is an unmet need for faster imaging to cove...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Pal S,Ray A,Andreou C,Zhou Y,Rakshit T,Wlodarczyk M,Maeda M,Toledo-Crow R,Berisha N,Yang J,Hsu HT,Oseledchyk A,Mondal J,Zou S,Kircher MF

更新日期：2019-04-26 00:00:00

abstract：:High-field magnets of up to tens of teslas in strength advance applications in physics, chemistry and the life sciences. However, progress in generating such high fields has not been matched by corresponding advances in magnetic field measurement. Based mostly on nuclear magnetic resonance, dynamic high-field magnetom...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Gross S,Barmet C,Dietrich BE,Brunner DO,Schmid T,Pruessmann KP

更新日期：2016-12-02 00:00:00

abstract：:Optimal decision-making employs short-term rewards and abstract long-term information based on which of these is deemed relevant. Employing short- vs. long-term information is associated with different learning mechanisms, yet neural evidence showing that these two are dissociable is lacking. Here we demonstrate that ...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Fischer AG,Bourgeois-Gironde S,Ullsperger M

更新日期：2017-11-22 00:00:00

abstract：:Increased somatic mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) mutagenesis causes premature aging in mice, and mtDNA damage accumulates in the human brain with aging and neurodegenerative disorders such as Parkinson disease (PD). Here, we study the complete spectrum of mtDNA changes, including deletions, copy-number variation and point ...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Dölle C,Flønes I,Nido GS,Miletic H,Osuagwu N,Kristoffersen S,Lilleng PK,Larsen JP,Tysnes OB,Haugarvoll K,Bindoff LA,Tzoulis C

更新日期：2016-11-22 00:00:00