Abstract:
:Considerable research efforts have recently been dedicated to the establishment of various drug delivery systems (DDS) that are mechanical/physical, chemical and biological/molecular DDS. In this paper, we report on the recent advances in site-specific drug delivery (site-specific, controlled, targeted or smart drug delivery are terms used interchangeably in the literature, to mean to transport a drug or a therapeutic agent to a desired location within the body and release it as desired with negligibly small toxicity and side effect compared to classical drug administration means such as peroral, parenteral, transmucosal, topical and inhalation) based on mechanical/physical systems consisting of implantable and robotic drug delivery systems. While we specifically focus on the robotic or autonomous DDS, which can be reprogrammable and provide multiple doses of a drug at a required time and rate, we briefly cover the implanted DDS, which are well-developed relative to the robotic DDS, to highlight the design and performance requirements, and investigate issues associated with the robotic DDS. Critical research issues associated with both DDSs are presented to describe the research challenges ahead of us in order to establish soft robotic devices for clinical and biomedical applications.
journal_name
Expert Rev Med Devicesjournal_title
Expert review of medical devicesauthors
Alici Gdoi
10.1586/17434440.2015.1091722subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2015-01-01 00:00:00pages
703-15issue
6eissn
1743-4440issn
1745-2422journal_volume
12pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract:INTRODUCTION:Introduction: Transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) and transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) are noninvasive neuromodulation techniques used as therapeutic and research tools for several neuropsychiatric conditions. Given the exponential scientific growth of this field, we aimed to systematical...
journal_title:Expert review of medical devices
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1080/17434440.2019.1615440
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The use of stents for esophageal strictures has evolved rapidly over the past 10 years, from rigid plastic tubes to flexible self-expanding metal (SEMS), plastic (SEPS) and biodegradable stents. For the palliative treatment of malignant dysphagia both SEMS and SEPS effectively provide a rapid relief of dysphagia. SEMS...
journal_title:Expert review of medical devices
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1586/erd.11.44
更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::This review focuses on the expanding role for biomaterials and polymer scaffolds in liver tissue engineering. Studies are subdivided into in vitro and in vivo approaches. The in vitro section of the review discusses the challenges specific to liver tissue engineering, and how the choice of scaffold and its structure i...
journal_title:Expert review of medical devices
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1586/17434440.3.1.21
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:the use of amplatzer occluder family in daily clinical practice has already overcome on-label indications, with growing clinical experience and the technological evolution of devices. Areas covered: We present the case of a patient with a very rare complication following proximal aortic surgery treated usi...
journal_title:Expert review of medical devices
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1080/17434440.2017.1389636
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Monitoring a patient's vital signs forms a basic component of care, enabling the identification of deteriorating patients and increasing the likelihood of improving patient outcomes. Several paper-based track and trigger warning scores have been developed to allow clinical evaluation of a patient and guida...
journal_title:Expert review of medical devices
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1080/17434440.2019.1563480
更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The present review aims to provide an overview of the most common uses of wearable inertial sensors in the field of clinical human movement analysis. AREAS COVERED:Six main areas of application are analysed: gait analysis, stabilometry, instrumented clinical tests, upper body mobility assessment, daily-li...
journal_title:Expert review of medical devices
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1080/17434440.2016.1198694
更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the last 30 years, development of minimally invasive percutaneous procedures to treat cardiovascular defects has been thriving. Although these techniques present obvious advantages, like avoiding cardiopulmonary bypass, the passage of catheter systems and the deployment of devices in the blood circulation can cause...
journal_title:Expert review of medical devices
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1586/17434440.2015.1120666
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The history of thyroid surgery starts with Billroth, Kocher and Halsted, who developed the technique for thyroidectomy between the years of 1873 and 1910. In general the essential objectives for thyroidectomy are: sparing the parathyroid glands, avoidance of injury to the laryngeal nerves, an accurate hemostasis and a...
journal_title:Expert review of medical devices
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1586/17434440.5.6.747
更新日期:2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The number of outpatient surgical procedures performed in hospitals, increases daily. In some countries, such as Italy, outpatient operations outnumber inpatient operations. The incidence of thyroid disorders and, in particular, the cancer forms, has been increasing sharply for many years in several countries. Even if...
journal_title:Expert review of medical devices
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1586/17434440.5.1.85
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Deep brain stimulation has emerged rapidly as an effective therapy for movement disorders. Deep brain stimulation includes an implanted brain electrode and a pacemaker-like implanted pulse generator. The clinical application of deep brain stimulation proceeded in the absence of clear understandings of its mechanisms o...
journal_title:Expert review of medical devices
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1586/17434440.2.4.409
更新日期:2005-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Poly(ethylenimine) (PEI) has recently emerged as a favorable candidate for nucleic acid (NA) delivery because of its good effectivity at low cost. Despite copious derivatives and formulations being explored over the years, there is a scarcity of efforts to systematically review the current status and unmet needs of re...
journal_title:Expert review of medical devices
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1586/erd.10.83
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although implanted for over 40 years, finger prostheses have failed to match the success achieved by artificial hip and knee prostheses, despite a myriad of designs having been proposed and implanted. This article looks at the currently available designs of metacarpophalangeal prosthesis, both single-piece and multico...
journal_title:Expert review of medical devices
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1586/17434440.1.2.193
更新日期:2004-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Background: Papillary thyroid carcinoma is the most common type of thyroid cancer; despite its generally indolent course, patients often develop local post-operative recurrences. Re-operation, however, holds a high complication rate, while at the same time, not all patients benefit from radioiodine ablation. This syst...
journal_title:Expert review of medical devices
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/17434440.2021.1864323
更新日期:2020-12-29 00:00:00
abstract::Introduction: Potential complications associated with screw malposition may result in neurological deficits or vascular injuries. Spine surgery has significantly developed under the assistance of technological progress. The advantages of applying robotic technology in spine surgery include the possibility of improving...
journal_title:Expert review of medical devices
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1080/17434440.2020.1699405
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this review, surface modification of implant devices by immobilization of biological molecules is discussed. A brief introduction to the development of biomolecular surface science is presented, followed by a review of current activities in selected fields. Bone-contacting devices and some cardiovascular implant de...
journal_title:Expert review of medical devices
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1586/17434440.4.3.361
更新日期:2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Devices for support of patients with liver failure are of two types: bioartificial livers and artificial livers. Bioartificial livers include hepatocytes in bioreactors to provide both excretory and synthetic liver functions. Artificial livers use nonliving components to remove toxins of liver failure, supply nutrient...
journal_title:Expert review of medical devices
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1586/17434440.4.6.839
更新日期:2007-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cellular magnetic resonance imaging (CMRI) allows for the tracking of the temporal and spatial migration of cells labeled with MR contrast agents within organs and tissues. This rapidly growing area of experimental research has the potential of translating from bench to bedside and may be used in conjunction with cell...
journal_title:Expert review of medical devices
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1586/17434440.3.4.427
更新日期:2006-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Liver biology, liver disease and its management present a myriad of challenges to clinicians. Difficulties arise in determining liver functional capacity, which must be effectively measured in a quantitative reproducible manner. Measurement of indocyanine green (ICG) clearance, an exceptional tool that has been used f...
journal_title:Expert review of medical devices
pub_type: 社论
doi:10.1586/17434440.2016.1126178
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:To improve the total knee arthroplasty (TKA) prosthesis design, it is essential to study the kinematics of the tibiofemoral joint. Many studies have been conducted in this area; however, conflicting results and incomparable testing methods make it difficult to draw definitive conclusions or compare researc...
journal_title:Expert review of medical devices
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1080/17434440.2019.1564037
更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::An increasing number of disease-causing bacteria are resistant to one or more anti-bacterial drugs utilized for therapy. Early and speedy detection of these pathogens is therefore very important. Traditional pathogen detection techniques, that include microbiological and biochemical assays are long and labor-intensive...
journal_title:Expert review of medical devices
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1586/17434440.2014.882767
更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Decreasing radiation exposure of the cardiac catheterization laboratory staff is critical for minimizing radiation-related adverse outcomes and can be accomplished by decreasing patient dose and by shielding. Areas covered: protection from ionizing radiation can be achieved with architectural, equipment-mo...
journal_title:Expert review of medical devices
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1080/17434440.2018.1510771
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Prosthetic heart valves are routinely used for replacing diseased natural heart valves. Even today, after five decades of prosthetic heart valve development, in the authors opinion the main problem associated with these valves is the risk of thromboembolic complications caused by unnatural hemodynamics. Further growin...
journal_title:Expert review of medical devices
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1586/17434440.2.1.61
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Autofluorescence imaging videobronchoscopy (AFI) is one of the new systems of autofluorescence bronchoscopy designed for thorough examination of bronchial mucosa. The integration of autofluorescence and videobronchoscopy provides clear images of normal and pathologically altered bronchial mucosa. Major indications for...
journal_title:Expert review of medical devices
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1586/erd.10.92
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::To predict the spread of coronavirus disease globally and consequently prepare the hospital facilities with the required technology is a challenge. The availability of essential medical equipment to support patients affected by Covid-19 is globally limited. Areas covered This perspective gives a technical view of the ...
journal_title:Expert review of medical devices
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1080/17434440.2020.1772757
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::A wearable and, ultimately, an implantable artificial kidney is a long-held aim in the treatment of patients with end-stage renal disease, provided that it would combine continuous blood purification, preventing the fluctuations in the internal environment associated with hemodialysis, while maintaining a high efficie...
journal_title:Expert review of medical devices
pub_type: 社论
doi:10.1586/17434440.2015.1053466
更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Models are abstract representations of reality that are built, analyzed and manipulated to augment the understanding of that reality. They can either be mental or codified but, in both cases, they contribute to good decision-making by ensuring that the right people use the right information at the right time. In order...
journal_title:Expert review of medical devices
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1586/erd.12.36
更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::With advances in endoscopic imaging tools, it is becoming increasingly possible to find, assess and treat numerous gastrointestinal (GI) pathologies at the time of endoscopy. This article focuses on the newly developed Pentax confocal endomicroscope that enables in vivo microscopic imaging of the upper and lower GI tr...
journal_title:Expert review of medical devices
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1586/17434440.3.5.549
更新日期:2006-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Introduction: It is common belief that driving with an implantable cardioverter defibrillator (ICD)/pacemaker (PM) might be associated with sudden cardiac incapacitation, road traffic accidents, and chance to harm to self and others. On the other hand, the ability to drive is highly valuable in the modern era, represe...
journal_title:Expert review of medical devices
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1080/17434440.2020.1742108
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Over the last decade, the use of electrosurgical devices has become commonplace across all surgical specialities. The current market is large enough to warrant a comparative review of each device. This has even more impetus given the budgetary constraints of NHS organisations. This review aims to compare the benefits ...
journal_title:Expert review of medical devices
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1586/17434440.2016.1134312
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The discrepancy between the number of patients on the waiting list and available donor hearts has led to the successful development of left ventricular assist devices (LVAD) as a bridge to transplantation. The conventional LVADs are designed to provide full hemodynamic support for the end-stage failing heart. However,...
journal_title:Expert review of medical devices
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1586/17434440.2015.985208
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00