Haloarchaea Endowed with Phosphorus Solubilization Attribute Implicated in Phosphorus Cycle.

abstract：:An abrupt onset of the new tongue-shaped deformation of magnetic surface in magnetized plasmas, which was conjectured in since the 1960s but has not been observed, is experimentally identified just before an abrupt onset of a large-scale collapse event. Two novel properties of the event are identified. First, the tran...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Ida K,Kobayashi T,Itoh K,Yoshinuma M,Tokuzawa T,Akiyama T,Moon C,Tsuchiya H,Inagaki S,Itoh SI

更新日期：2016-10-31 00:00:00

abstract：:The structural and mechanical properties of tissue and the interplay between them play a critical role in tissue function. We introduce the optomechanogram, a combined quantitative and qualitative visualization of spatially co-registered measurements of the microstructural and micromechanical properties of any tissue....

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Lee W,Ostadi Moghaddam A,Shen S,Phillips H,McFarlin BL,Wagoner Johnson AJ,Toussaint KC Jr

更新日期：2021-01-11 00:00:00

abstract：:The presence of well-vascularised, endosteal bone in the medullary region of long bones of nonavian dinosaurs has been invoked as being homologous to medullary bone, a specialised bone tissue formed during ovulation in birds. However, similar bone tissues can result as a pathological response in modern birds and in no...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Chinsamy A,Cerda I,Powell J

更新日期：2016-04-26 00:00:00

abstract：:The use of cardiac troponins (cTn) is the gold standard for diagnosing myocardial infarction. Independent of myocardial infarction (MI), however, sex, age and kidney function affect cTn levels. Here we developed a method to adjust cTnI levels for age, sex, and renal function, maintaining a unified cut-off value such a...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Boeckel JN,Palapies L,Klotsche J,Zeller T,von Jeinsen B,Perret MF,Kleinhaus SL,Pieper L,Tzikas S,Leistner D,Bickel C,Stalla GK,Lehnert H,Lindahl B,Wittchen HU,Silber S,Baldus S,Maerz W,Dimmeler S,Blankenberg S,Mün

更新日期：2018-05-24 00:00:00

abstract：:We examined the associations of age and serum magnesium, iron, lead, copper, and zinc levels with bone mineral density (BMD) in 2412 children under 3 years of age in order to find a tool to monitor BMD in children without the use of expensive imaging techniques. One-way ANOVA and chi-square tests were used to determin...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Wu Z,Yuan Y,Tian J,Long F,Luo W

更新日期：2021-01-21 00:00:00

abstract：:A correction to this article has been published and is linked from the HTML and PDF versions of this paper. The error has been fixed in the paper. ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Mougi A

更新日期：2018-08-10 00:00:00

abstract：:The mammalian central nervous system (CNS) contains various types of neurons with different neuronal functions. In contrast to established roles of cell type-specific transcription factors on neuronal specification and maintenance, whether ubiquitous transcription factors have conserved or differential neuronal functi...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Yamanaka T,Tosaki A,Miyazaki H,Kurosawa M,Koike M,Uchiyama Y,Maity SN,Misawa H,Takahashi R,Shimogori T,Hattori N,Nukina N

更新日期：2016-09-30 00:00:00

abstract：:Tumor aggressiveness is usually associated with metastasis. MDA-MB 231, a triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC), is an aggressive type of breast cancer and associated with early metastasis. The Rho/ROCK pathway is a key regulator of cell motility involving cytoskeleton regulation through stabilization of actin filament...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Guerra FS,Oliveira RG,Fraga CAM,Mermelstein CDS,Fernandes PD

更新日期：2017-10-20 00:00:00

abstract：:The G-protein bile acid receptor 1 (GPBAR1) has emerged in the last decade as prominent target for the treatment of metabolic and inflammatory diseases including type 2 diabetes, obesity, and non-alcoholic steatohepatitis. To date numerous bile acid derivatives have been identified as GPBAR1 agonists, however their cl...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Di Leva FS,Festa C,Carino A,De Marino S,Marchianò S,Di Marino D,Finamore C,Monti MC,Zampella A,Fiorucci S,Limongelli V

更新日期：2019-02-21 00:00:00

abstract：:Hypoxia is a recognized characteristic of tumors that influences efficacy of radiotherapy (RT). Photoacoustic imaging (PAI) is a relatively new imaging technique that exploits the optical characteristics of hemoglobin to provide information on tissue oxygenation. In the present study, PAI based measures of tumor oxyge...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Rich LJ,Seshadri M

更新日期：2016-02-17 00:00:00

abstract：:A loss of function mutation in the TRESK K2P potassium channel (KCNK18), has recently been linked with typical familial migraine with aura. We now report the functional characterisation of additional TRESK channel missense variants identified in unrelated patients. Several variants either had no apparent functional ef...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Andres-Enguix I,Shang L,Stansfeld PJ,Morahan JM,Sansom MS,Lafrenière RG,Roy B,Griffiths LR,Rouleau GA,Ebers GC,Cader ZM,Tucker SJ

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) is a uniformly fatal condition of striated muscle wasting resulting in premature death from respiratory and/or cardiac failure. Symptomatic therapy has prolonged survival by limiting deaths resulting from respiratory insufficiency, but there is currently no effective therapy for most ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Fischer KD,Heitzman JA,Townsend D

更新日期：2019-08-23 00:00:00

abstract：:The Centiloid (CL) is a method for standardizing amyloid beta (Aβ) quantification through different ligands and methods. To find the most appropriate reference region to reduce the variance in the Aβ CL unit between 18F-florbetaben (FBB) and 18F-flutemetamol (FMM), we conducted head-to-head comparisons from 56 partici...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Cho SH,Choe YS,Park S,Kim YJ,Kim HJ,Jang H,Kim SJ,Kim JP,Jung YH,Kim BC,Na DL,Moon SH,Seo SW

更新日期：2020-09-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Growing evidences showed that a large number of miRNAs were abnormally expressed in cervical cancer tissues and played irreplaceable roles in tumorigenesis, progression and metastasis. The aim of the present study was to identify the differential miRNAs expression between cervical cancer and normal cervical tissues by...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Liang B,Li Y,Wang T

更新日期：2017-07-17 00:00:00

abstract：:Gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) is a hyperglycaemic imbalance first recognized during pregnancy, and affects up to 22% of pregnancies worldwide, bringing negative maternal-fetal consequences in the short- and long-term. In order to better characterize GDM in pregnant women, 100 blood plasma samples (50 GDM and 50 ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Bernardes-Oliveira E,de Freitas DLD,de Morais CLM,Cornetta MDCM,Camargo JDAS,de Lima KMG,Crispim JCO

更新日期：2020-11-06 00:00:00

abstract：:In the Ultimatum Game, two players are offered a chance to win a pie. The proposer suggests how to split the pie. The responder can either accept or reject the deal. If an agreement is not reached, neither player gets anything. Both game theory and evolutionary game theory predict the rational solution that the propos...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Wang X,Chen X,Wang L

更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hormones and placental factors are thought to underlie the maternal immunological changes during pregnancy. However, as several intestinal microbiota are linked to immune modulations, we hypothesized that the intestinal microbiota are altered during pregnancy in favor of species associated with pregnancy associated im...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Elderman M,Hugenholtz F,Belzer C,Boekschoten M,de Haan B,de Vos P,Faas M

更新日期：2018-07-03 00:00:00

abstract：:In bacteria, selective promoter recognition by RNA polymerase is achieved by its association with σ factors, accessory subunits able to direct RNA polymerase "core enzyme" (E) to different promoter sequences. Using Chromatin Immunoprecipitation-sequencing (ChIP-seq), we searched for promoters bound by the σ(S)-associa...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Peano C,Wolf J,Demol J,Rossi E,Petiti L,De Bellis G,Geiselmann J,Egli T,Lacour S,Landini P

更新日期：2015-05-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Changes in litterfall dynamics and soil properties due to anthropogenic or natural perturbations have important implications to soil carbon (C) and nutrient cycling via microbial pathway. Here we determine soil microbial responses to contrasting types of litter inputs (leaf vs. fine woody litter) and nitrogen (N) depo...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Sun XL,Zhao J,You YM,Jianxin Sun O

更新日期：2016-01-14 00:00:00

abstract：:Damage of enteric neurons and partial or total loss of selective neuronal populations are reported in intestinal disorders including inflammatory bowel diseases and necrotizing enterocolitis. To develop three-dimensional scaffolds for enteric neurons we propose the decoration of ionic-complementary self-assembling pep...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Brun P,Zamuner A,Peretti A,Conti J,Messina GML,Marletta G,Dettin M

更新日期：2019-04-03 00:00:00

abstract：:Knockdown and mortality of adults of the red flour beetle, Tribolium castaneum (Herbst) and the confused flour beetle, Tribolium confusum Jacquelin du Val, were assessed after exposure to two contact insecticides, chlorfenapyr and cyfluthrin, on a concrete surface. Individuals were rated on a scale for knockdown of ex...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Athanassiou CG,Kavallieratos NG,Arthur FH,Nakas CT

更新日期：2021-01-13 00:00:00

abstract：:Thrombosis has proven to be extremely difficult to predict. Measuring the generation of thrombin is a very sensitive method to detect changes in the hemostatic system. We developed a method based on the generation of thrombin to further fingerprint hemostasis, which we have named thrombin dynamics. Via this method we ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： de Laat-Kremers RMW,Yan Q,Ninivaggi M,de Maat M,de Laat B

更新日期：2020-07-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Biomarkers are measurable changes associated with the disease. Urine can reflect the changes of the body while blood is under control of the homeostatic mechanisms; thus, urine is considered an important source for early and sensitive disease biomarker discovery. A comprehensive profile of the urinary proteome will pr...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Zhao M,Li M,Yang Y,Guo Z,Sun Y,Shao C,Li M,Sun W,Gao Y

更新日期：2017-06-08 00:00:00

abstract：:MicroRNAs (miRNAs) have been reported to be involved in DNA damage response induced by ionizing radiation (IR). c-Myc is reduced when cells treated with IR or other DNA damaging agents. It is unknown whether miRNAs participate in c-Myc downregulation in response to IR. In the present study, we found that miR-449a enha...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Mao A,Zhao Q,Zhou X,Sun C,Si J,Zhou R,Gan L,Zhang H

更新日期：2016-06-02 00:00:00

abstract：:Major depressive disorder (MDD) is a complex condition with unclear pathophysiology. Molecular disruptions within limbic brain regions and the periphery contribute to depression symptomatology and a more complete understanding the diversity of molecular changes that occur in these tissues may guide the development of ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Hamilton PJ,Chen EY,Tolstikov V,Peña CJ,Picone JA,Shah P,Panagopoulos K,Strat AN,Walker DM,Lorsch ZS,Robinson HL,Mervosh NL,Kiraly DD,Sarangarajan R,Narain NR,Kiebish MA,Nestler EJ

更新日期：2020-10-22 00:00:00

abstract：:A GalNAc/Gal-specific lectin (CGL) from the edible mussel Crenomytilus grayanus has been demonstrated to exhibit antibacterial properties. However, the mechanism of immune modulation by CGL in mammalian cells remains unclear. Here, we demonstrated that CGL can activate immune responses in macrophages and in mice. In t...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Chernikov OV,Wong WT,Li LH,Chikalovets IV,Molchanova VI,Wu SH,Liao JH,Hua KF

更新日期：2017-07-24 00:00:00

abstract：:We found that the coagulation and cytokine pathways were important mechanisms involve in the degeneration of intervertebral discs (IVD) using a microarray approach to analyze gene expression in different grades of specimens. Furthermore, using a cytokine/chemokine array, a significant increase in CXCL8 expression was ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Huang BR,Chen TS,Bau DT,Chuang IC,Tsai CF,Chang PC,Lu DY

更新日期：2017-08-17 00:00:00

abstract：:Blueberry juice is a healthy and nutritious food that has become increasingly popular worldwide. However, little is known about the microbial groups of this juice that can cause its spoilage. This study aimed to identify the main spoilage microorganisms in blueberry juice and explore whether a microchip pulsed electri...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Zhu N,Yu N,Zhu Y,Wei Y,Hou Y,Zhang H,Sun AD

更新日期：2018-05-25 00:00:00

abstract：:The morphology of hexagonal phase NaYF4:Er(3+) nanorods synthesized by hydrothermal method changed greatly after a continuing calcination, along with a phase transformation to cubic phase. Photoluminescence (PL) spectra indicated that mid-infrared (MIR) emission was obtained in both hexagonal and cubic phase NaYF4:Er(...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Yang D,Chen D,He H,Pan Q,Xiao Q,Qiu J,Dong G

更新日期：2016-07-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Despite recent advances, the myocardial microstructure remains imperfectly understood. In particular, bundles of cardiomyocytes have been observed but their three-dimensional organisation remains debated and the associated mechanical consequences unknown. One of the major challenges remains to perform multiscale obser...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Tueni N,Vizet J,Genet M,Pierangelo A,Allain JM

更新日期：2020-11-25 00:00:00