Abrupt onset of tongue deformation and phase space response of ions in magnetically-confined plasmas.

Abstract:

:An abrupt onset of the new tongue-shaped deformation of magnetic surface in magnetized plasmas, which was conjectured in since the 1960s but has not been observed, is experimentally identified just before an abrupt onset of a large-scale collapse event. Two novel properties of the event are identified. First, the transition of symmetry of perturbation (rather than a growth of linearly unstable MHD modes) was found to be a key for the onset of abrupt collapse, i.e., the transition of symmetry gives a new route to the collapse from stable state. Second, as a phase-space response of ions, the distortion from Maxwell-Boltzmann distribution of epithermal ions was observed for the first time.

journal_name

Sci Rep

journal_title

Scientific reports

authors

Ida K,Kobayashi T,Itoh K,Yoshinuma M,Tokuzawa T,Akiyama T,Moon C,Tsuchiya H,Inagaki S,Itoh SI

doi

10.1038/srep36217

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2016-10-31 00:00:00

pages

36217

issn

2045-2322

pii

srep36217

journal_volume

6

pub_type

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