High-quality EuO thin films the easy way via topotactic transformation.

abstract：:We trained and validated risk prediction models for the three major types of skin cancer- basal cell carcinoma (BCC), squamous cell carcinoma (SCC), and melanoma-on a cross-sectional and longitudinal dataset of 210,000 consented research participants who responded to an online survey covering personal and family histo...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Fontanillas P,Alipanahi B,Furlotte NA,Johnson M,Wilson CH,23andMe Research Team.,Pitts SJ,Gentleman R,Auton A

更新日期：2021-01-08 00:00:00

abstract：:As a key variance partitioning tool, linear mixed models (LMMs) using genome-based restricted maximum likelihood (GREML) allow both fixed and random effects. Classic LMMs assume independence between random effects, which can be violated, causing bias. Here we introduce a generalized GREML, named CORE GREML, that expli...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Zhou X,Im HK,Lee SH

更新日期：2020-08-21 00:00:00

abstract：:Mammals have nine different homologues (ALKBH1-9) of the Escherichia coli DNA repair demethylase AlkB. ALKBH2 is a genuine DNA repair enzyme, but the in vivo function of the other ALKBH proteins has remained elusive. It was recently shown that ALKBH8 contains an additional transfer RNA (tRNA) methyltransferase domain,...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： van den Born E,Vågbø CB,Songe-Møller L,Leihne V,Lien GF,Leszczynska G,Malkiewicz A,Krokan HE,Kirpekar F,Klungland A,Falnes PØ

更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Current machine learning classifiers have successfully been applied to whole-genome sequencing data to identify genetic determinants of antimicrobial resistance (AMR), but they lack causal interpretation. Here we present a metabolic model-based machine learning classifier, named Metabolic Allele Classifier (MAC), that...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Kavvas ES,Yang L,Monk JM,Heckmann D,Palsson BO

更新日期：2020-05-22 00:00:00

abstract：:In eukaryotes, telomeres cap chromosome ends to maintain genomic stability. Failure to maintain telomeres leads to their progressive erosion and eventually triggers replicative senescence, a pathway that protects against unrestricted cell proliferation. However, the mechanisms underlying the variability and dynamics o...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Xu Z,Fallet E,Paoletti C,Fehrmann S,Charvin G,Teixeira MT

更新日期：2015-07-09 00:00:00

abstract：:Carbon-carbon bond forming reactions are essential transformations in natural product biosynthesis. During de novo fatty acid and polyketide biosynthesis, β-ketoacyl-acyl carrier protein (ACP) synthases (KS), catalyze this process via a decarboxylative Claisen-like condensation reaction. KSs must recognize multiple ch...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Mindrebo JT,Patel A,Kim WE,Davis TD,Chen A,Bartholow TG,La Clair JJ,McCammon JA,Noel JP,Burkart MD

更新日期：2020-04-07 00:00:00

abstract：:The current study uses big data to study prosocial behavior by analyzing donations made on the GoFundMe platform. In a dataset of more than $44 million in online donations, we find that 21% were made while opting to be anonymous to the public, with survey results indicating that 11% of these anonymous donations (2.3% ...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Sisco MR,Weber EU

更新日期：2019-09-03 00:00:00

abstract：:In carrier multiplication, the absorption of a single photon results in two or more electron-hole pairs. Quantum dots are promising materials for implementing carrier multiplication principles in real-life technologies. So far, however, most of research in this area has focused on optical studies of solution samples w...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Gao J,Fidler AF,Klimov VI

更新日期：2015-09-08 00:00:00

abstract：:A Weyl semimetal possesses spin-polarized band-crossings, called Weyl nodes, connected by topological surface arcs. The low-energy excitations near the crossing points behave the same as massless Weyl fermions, leading to exotic properties like chiral anomaly. To have the transport properties dominated by Weyl fermion...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Xu N,Weng HM,Lv BQ,Matt CE,Park J,Bisti F,Strocov VN,Gawryluk D,Pomjakushina E,Conder K,Plumb NC,Radovic M,Autès G,Yazyev OV,Fang Z,Dai X,Qian T,Mesot J,Ding H,Shi M

更新日期：2016-03-17 00:00:00

abstract：:Intensive studies have recently been performed on graphene-based photodetectors, but most of them are based on field effect transistor structures containing mechanically exfoliated graphene, not suitable for practical large-scale device applications. Here we report high-efficient photodetector behaviours of chemical v...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Kim CO,Kim S,Shin DH,Kang SS,Kim JM,Jang CW,Joo SS,Lee JS,Kim JH,Choi SH,Hwang E

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Domain walls can be driven by current at very high speeds in nanowires formed from ultra-thin, perpendicularly magnetized cobalt layers and cobalt/nickel multilayers deposited on platinum underlayers due to a chiral spin torque. An important feature of this torque is a magnetic chiral exchange field that each domain w...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Ryu KS,Yang SH,Thomas L,Parkin SS

更新日期：2014-05-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Th9 cells protect hosts against helminthic infection but also mediate allergic disease. Here we show that nitric oxide (NO) promotes Th9 cell polarization of murine and human CD4(+) T cells. NO de-represses the tumour suppressor gene p53 via nitrosylation of Mdm2. NO also increases p53-mediated IL-2 production, STAT5 ...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Niedbala W,Besnard AG,Nascimento DC,Donate PB,Sonego F,Yip E,Guabiraba R,Chang HD,Fukada SY,Salmond RJ,Schmitt E,Bopp T,Ryffel B,Liew FY

更新日期：2014-08-07 00:00:00

abstract：:Organolead halide perovskites have attracted substantial attention because of their excellent physical properties, which enable them to serve as the active material in emerging hybrid solid-state solar cells. Here we investigate the phototransistors based on hybrid perovskite films and provide direct evidence for thei...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Li F,Ma C,Wang H,Hu W,Yu W,Sheikh AD,Wu T

更新日期：2015-09-08 00:00:00

abstract：:Synthesis of ethanol from non-petroleum carbon resources via syngas (a mixture of H2 and CO) is an important but challenging research target. The current conversion of syngas to ethanol suffers from low selectivity or multiple processes with high energy consumption. Here, we report a high-selective conversion of synga...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Kang J,He S,Zhou W,Shen Z,Li Y,Chen M,Zhang Q,Wang Y

更新日期：2020-02-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Soil bacterial diversity varies across biomes with potential impacts on soil ecological functioning. Here, we incorporate key factors that affect soil bacterial abundance and diversity across spatial scales into a mechanistic modeling framework considering soil type, carbon inputs and climate towards predicting soil b...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Bickel S,Or D

更新日期：2020-01-08 00:00:00

abstract：:In just 20 years of history, the field of optomechanics has achieved impressive progress, stepping into the quantum regime just 5 years ago. Such remarkable advance relies on the technological revolution of nano-optomechanical systems, whose sensitivity towards thermal decoherence is strongly limited due to their ultr...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Tavernarakis A,Stavrinadis A,Nowak A,Tsioutsios I,Bachtold A,Verlot P

更新日期：2018-02-14 00:00:00

abstract：:Dislocation defects together with their associated strain fields and segregated impurities are of considerable significance in many areas of materials science. However, their atomic-scale structures have remained extremely challenging to resolve, limiting our understanding of these ubiquitous defects. Here, by develop...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Wang Z,Saito M,McKenna KP,Ikuhara Y

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cytidine base editors (CBEs) and adenine base editors (ABEs), composed of a cytidine deaminase or an evolved adenine deaminase fused to Cas9 nickase, enable the conversion of C·G to T·A or A·T to G·C base pair in organisms, respectively. Here, we show that BE3 and ABE7.10 systems can achieve a targeted mutation effici...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Liu Z,Chen M,Chen S,Deng J,Song Y,Lai L,Li Z

更新日期：2018-07-13 00:00:00

abstract：:Bcl9 and Pygo are Wnt enhanceosome components that effect β-catenin-dependent transcription. Whether they mediate β-catenin-dependent neoplasia is unclear. Here we assess their roles in intestinal tumourigenesis initiated by Apc loss-of-function (ApcMin), or by Apc1322T encoding a partially-functional Apc truncation c...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Mieszczanek J,van Tienen LM,Ibrahim AEK,Winton DJ,Bienz M

更新日期：2019-02-13 00:00:00

abstract：:The efficiencies of perovskite solar cells (PSCs) are now reaching such consistently high levels that scalable manufacturing at low cost is becoming critical. However, this remains challenging due to the expensive hole-transporting materials usually employed, and difficulties associated with the scalable deposition of...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Wu WQ,Wang Q,Fang Y,Shao Y,Tang S,Deng Y,Lu H,Liu Y,Li T,Yang Z,Gruverman A,Huang J

更新日期：2018-04-24 00:00:00

abstract：:In Drosophila melanogaster the single male chromosome X undergoes an average twofold transcriptional upregulation for balancing the transcriptional output between sexes. Previous literature hypothesised that a global change in chromosome structure may accompany this process. However, recent studies based on Hi-C faile...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Pal K,Forcato M,Jost D,Sexton T,Vaillant C,Salviato E,Mazza EMC,Lugli E,Cavalli G,Ferrari F

更新日期：2019-11-25 00:00:00

abstract：:The ontogeny of haematopoietic niches in vertebrates is essentially unknown. Here we show that the stromal cells of the caudal haematopoietic tissue (CHT), the first niche where definitive haematopoietic stem/progenitor cells (HSPCs) home in zebrafish development, derive from the caudal somites through an epithelial-m...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Murayama E,Sarris M,Redd M,Le Guyader D,Vivier C,Horsley W,Trede N,Herbomel P

更新日期：2015-09-28 00:00:00

abstract：:The physical nature of the bacterial chromosome has important implications for its function. Using high-resolution dynamic tracking, we observe the existence of rare but ubiquitous 'rapid movements' of chromosomal loci exhibiting near-ballistic dynamics. This suggests that these movements are either driven by an activ...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Javer A,Kuwada NJ,Long Z,Benza VG,Dorfman KD,Wiggins PA,Cicuta P,Lagomarsino MC

更新日期：2014-05-30 00:00:00

abstract：:Biological cellular structures have inspired many scientific disciplines to design synthetic structures that can mimic their functions. Here, we closely emulate biological cellular structures in a rationally designed synthetic multicellular hybrid ion pump, composed of hydrogen-bonded [EMIM+][TFSI-] ion pairs on the s...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Amoli V,Kim JS,Jee E,Chung YS,Kim SY,Koo J,Choi H,Kim Y,Kim DH

更新日期：2019-09-05 00:00:00

abstract：:The complexity embedded in condensed matter fertilizes the discovery of new states of matter, enriched by ingredients like frustration. Illustrating examples in magnetic systems are Kitaev spin liquids, skyrmions phases, or spin ices. These unconventional ground states support exotic excitations, for example the magne...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Lefrançois E,Cathelin V,Lhotel E,Robert J,Lejay P,Colin CV,Canals B,Damay F,Ollivier J,Fåk B,Chapon LC,Ballou R,Simonet V

更新日期：2017-08-08 00:00:00

abstract：:ADAM17, a prominent member of the 'Disintegrin and Metalloproteinase' (ADAM) family, controls vital cellular functions through cleavage of transmembrane substrates. Here we present evidence that surface exposure of phosphatidylserine (PS) is pivotal for ADAM17 to exert sheddase activity. PS exposure is tightly coupled...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Sommer A,Kordowski F,Büch J,Maretzky T,Evers A,Andrä J,Düsterhöft S,Michalek M,Lorenzen I,Somasundaram P,Tholey A,Sönnichsen FD,Kunzelmann K,Heinbockel L,Nehls C,Gutsmann T,Grötzinger J,Bhakdi S,Reiss K

更新日期：2016-05-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Chronic cranial window (CCW) is an essential tool in enabling longitudinal imaging and manipulation of various brain activities in live animals. However, an active CCW capable of sensing the concealed in vivo environment while simultaneously providing longitudinal optical access to the brain is not currently available...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Li H,Dong B,Zhang X,Shu X,Chen X,Hai R,Czaplewski DA,Zhang HF,Sun C

更新日期：2019-09-19 00:00:00

abstract：:Organic light-emitting diodes utilizing thermally activated delayed fluorescence is a potential solution for achieving stable blue devices. Sky-blue devices (CIEy < 0.4) with high stability and high external quantum efficiency (>15%) at 1000 cd m-2 based on either delayed fluorescence or phosphorescence are still limi...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Chan CY,Tanaka M,Nakanotani H,Adachi C

更新日期：2018-11-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Herein, we report on a significant discovery, namely, the quantitative discharging of reduced graphite forms, such as graphite intercalation compounds, graphenide dispersions and graphenides deposited on surfaces with the simple solvent benzonitrile. Because of its comparatively low reduction potential, benzonitrile i...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Vecera P,Holzwarth J,Edelthalhammer KF,Mundloch U,Peterlik H,Hauke F,Hirsch A

更新日期：2016-08-10 00:00:00

abstract：:The investigations on optical angular momenta and their interactions have broadened our knowledge of light's behavior at sub-wavelength scales. Recent studies further unveil the extraordinary characteristics of transverse spin angular momentum in confined light fields and orbital angular momentum in optical vortices. ...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Shao Z,Zhu J,Chen Y,Zhang Y,Yu S

更新日期：2018-03-02 00:00:00