Abstract:
:X-ray phase-contrast imaging (XPCI) can dramatically improve soft tissue contrast in X-ray medical imaging. Despite worldwide efforts to develop novel XPCI systems, a numerical framework to rigorously predict the performance of a clinical XPCI system at a human scale is not yet available. We have developed such a tool by combining a numerical anthropomorphic phantom defined with non-uniform rational B-splines (NURBS) and a wave optics-based simulator that can accurately capture the phase-contrast signal from a human-scaled numerical phantom. Using a synchrotron-based, high-performance XPCI system, we provide qualitative comparison between simulated and experimental images. Our tool can be used to simulate the performance of XPCI on various disease entities and compare proposed XPCI systems in an unbiased manner.
journal_name
Sci Repjournal_title
Scientific reportsauthors
Sung Y,Segars WP,Pan A,Ando M,Sheppard CJ,Gupta Rdoi
10.1038/srep12011subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2015-07-14 00:00:00pages
12011issn
2045-2322pii
srep12011journal_volume
5pub_type
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