GnRH participates in the self-renewal of A549-derived lung cancer stem-like cells through upregulation of the JNK signaling pathway.

abstract：:The aim of this study is to assess, in squamous cell carcinoma of the cervix, the expression of pan-ras, c-myc and tp53 at protein level using an immunohistochemical (IHC) staining method. One hundred and seven patients with squamous cell carcinoma of the cervix were recruited. Fifty-four patients were of stage 1B/2A ...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Ngan HY,Cheung AN,Liu SS,Cheng DK,Ng TY,Wong LC

更新日期：2001-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:MicroRNAs (miRNAs) play a vital role in tumour biological and pathologic processes. In the present study, we aimed to detect the expression and biological role of miR-216b in glioma. Our data showed that miR-216b was significantly downregulated in human glioma tissues and cells. Ectopic expression of miR-216b inhibite...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Zhang T,Ma G,Zhang Y,Huo H,Zhao Y

更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Apoptosis is a crucial event for anticancer drug efficacy. The signal pathways activated by anticancer drugs are classified as death receptor (DR) -dependent or -independent. The mechanisms by which anticancer drugs induce apoptosis via DR-dependent pathways are not fully understood. In the present study, we assessed ...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Kim R,Tanabe K,Emi M,Uchida Y,Toge T

更新日期：2003-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Luteolin was recently demonstrated to suppress tumor growth by interfering with nuclear factor (NF)‑κB activation. As the NF‑κB pathway plays a critical role in muscular atrophy associated with cancer cachexia, we aimed to investigate the potential of luteolin to alleviate cancer‑associated cachexia in a Lewis lung ca...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Chen T,Li B,Xu Y,Meng S,Wang Y,Jiang Y

更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sulforaphane (SFN) was first isolated from broccoli sprout and it is present at high concentrations in plants belonging to the Cruciferae family. The chemotherapeutic and anti‑cancerogenic capacities of SFN have been demonstrated by inhibition of cancer cell proliferation in several cancer cell lines. The aim of the p...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Żuryń A,Krajewski A,Klimaszewska-Wiśniewska A,Grzanka A,Grzanka D

更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The authors of the above article drew to our attention that they had identified three instances of data overlapping between data panels, suggesting that data purportedly showing results obtained under different experimental conditions had been derived from the same original source. Comparing between the two figures, t...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Ji CX,Fan YH,Xu F,Lv SG,Ye MH,Wu MJ,Zh XG,Wu L

更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Glucose intolerance frequently is found in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) patients with hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection; however, the significance of glucose intolerance remains unclear. In addition, SH2 domain-containing inositol phosphatase (SHIP) 2 is a negative regulator of intracellular insulin signaling; howev...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Sumie S,Kawaguchi T,Komuta M,Kuromatsu R,Itano S,Okuda K,Taniguchi E,Ando E,Takata A,Fukushima N,Koga H,Torimura T,Kojiro M,Sata M

更新日期：2007-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Long non‑coding RNAs (lncRNAs) can act as carcinogenic or cancer suppressive factors during the pathogenesis, invasion and metastasis of non‑small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). The current study explored the role of long intergenic non‑protein coding RNA 00887 (LINC00887) and competing endogenous RNAs (ceRNAs). It was rev...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Tian Y,Yu M,Sun L,Liu L,Huo S,Shang W,Sheng S,Wang J,Sun J,Hu Q,Dou Y,Zhu J,Ren X,Yang S

更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Oral mucositis is a severe complication of radiotherapy. Hence, it may constitute a serious medical safety risk for astronauts during extended space flights, such as missions to Mars, during which they are exposed to heavy-ion irradiation. For risk assessment of developing radiation-induced mucositis, a three-dimensio...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Tschachojan V,Schroer H,Averbeck N,Mueller-Klieser W

更新日期：2014-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:High-density single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) array is a recently introduced technology that genotypes more than 10,000 human SNPs on a single array. It has been shown that SNP arrays can be used to determine not only SNP genotype calls, but also DNA copy number (DCN) aberrations, which are common in solid tumors....

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Wang Y,Makedon F,Pearlman J

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The precise mechanism through which the two estrogen receptor subtypes, ERα and ERβ, are linked to endometrial malignant progression is not fully understood. The aim of the present study was to examine their role in endometrial carcinoma cell migration, invasion and proliferation. We also explored the correlation betw...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Hou X,Zhao M,Wang T,Zhang G

更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Insulin resistance (IR) is reportedly involved in the progression of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). Since neovascularization plays an important role in hepatocarcinogenesis and IR, an angiostatic therapy may be considered as one of the promising approaches for chemoprevention again...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Yoshiji H,Noguchi R,Ikenaka Y,Kaji K,Aihara Y,Yamazaki M,Yamao J,Toyohara M,Mitoro A,Sawai M,Yoshida M,Morioka C,Fujimoto M,Uemura M,Fukui H

更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:CD44 has diverse functions in cell-cell and cell-matrix interactions and may be a determinant of metastatic and invasive behaviour in carcinomas. CD44 variant 6 (CD44v6) has been postulated to be involved in both carcinogenesis and tumor progression. Therefore, we have examined CD44v6 expression in tumors from 57 pati...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Bendardaf R,Lamlum H,Ristamäki R,Pyrhönen S

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Elucidating the effects of genes involved in tumors may improve therapeutic strategies for human cancer. Recently, several studies discovered that Akt1 plays a dual role in mediating cell proliferation, migration and invasion, depending on the cell type. However, the pathophysiological role of Akt1 in hepatocellular c...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Chen L,Kang QH,Chen Y,Zhang YH,Li Q,Xie SQ,Wang CJ

更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mathematical modeling and serial magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) used to calculate patient-specific rates of tumor diffusion, D, and proliferation, ρ, can be combined to simulate glioblastoma multiforme (GBM) growth. We showed that the proportion and distribution of tumor cells below the MRI threshold are determined ...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Hathout L,Patel V

更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Vaccine strategies for the treatment of human papillomavirus-induced cervical cancer are based mainly on the human papillomavirus 16 E7 (HPV16 E7) oncoprotein. The immunogenicity of the E7 gene has been enhanced by its fusion to many different genes. Here, we linked a short sequence coding for the E7 peptide (aa 44-60...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Pokorna D,Cerovska N,Smahel M,Moravec T,Ludvikova V,Mackova J,Synkova H,Duskova M,Hozak P,Veleminsky J

更新日期：2005-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chemokine C-C motif ligand 5 (CCL5) is an important marker related to the progression of breast cancer and is upregulated in cancer cells. However, the mechanism of the overexpression of CCL5 in tumours has not yet been clarified. The present study aimed to investigate the role of endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress in ...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Zhang Y,Liao S,Fan W,Wei W,Wang C,Sun S

更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) is an aggressive epithelial malignancy. It is known to be the most common neoplasm appearing in the upper aerodigestive tract. The poor 5‑year survival rate has remained unchanged in the last decades even though improved techniques in su...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Faber A,Sauter A,Hoedt S,Hoermann K,Erben P,Hofheinz RD,Sommer U,Stern-Straeter J,Schultz DJ

更新日期：2012-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:3,3'-Diindolylmethane (DIM), an active metabolite of indole-3-carbinol, is thought to have antitumor effects in experimental animals and induce apoptosis in various cancer cells. However, the biological functions of DIM in human esophageal cancer cells are unknown. Thus, the purpose...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Kim SJ,Lee JS,Kim SM

更新日期：2012-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Despite the high response rates of small cell lung cancer (SCLC) to first-line cisplatin-based chemotherapies, most patients with SCLC will eventually experience disease progression. Accordingly, novel chemotherapeutic regimens are desired. This in vitro study was carried out in order to develop novel chemotherapeutic...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Takeda K,Suyama H,Igishi T,Shigeoka Y,Matsumoto S,Yamasaki A,Hashimoto K,Sumikawa T,Morita M,Ueda Y,Shimizu E

更新日期：2008-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The activity of NADPH oxidase is increased in malignant skin keratinocytes. We demonstrated that inhibition of NADPH oxidase activity by diphenyleneiodonium (DPI) suppressed free radical production, inhibited cell growth and promoted cell differentiation of B16 melanoma cells, as indicated by cell morphology, increase...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Zhao Y,Liu J,McMartin KE

更新日期：2008-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Resistance to chemotherapeutic agents is a major problem for successful cancer treatment. P-glycoprotein (Pgp), a product of the multidrug resistance (MDR)1 gene expressed in cancer cells, is one of the mechanism of MDR. However, there are few reports regarding the effects of Pgp on prognosis of colorectal cancer (CRC...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Tokunaga Y,Hosogi H,Hoppou T,Nakagami M,Tokuka A,Ohsumi K

更新日期：2001-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Despite improvements in immunotherapy, little is known about dendritic cell (DC) subpopulations naturally occurring in the laryngeal cancer tissue (LCT) and peripheral blood (PB) of untreated laryngeal cancer (LC) patients. The purpose of the present study was to evaluate mature, im...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Klatka J,Grywalska E,Tabarkiewicz J,Polak A,Rolinski J

更新日期：2012-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Identification of safe, effective radiosensitizing agents is urgently needed to improve the outcome of radiotherapy in nasopharyngeal cancer (NPC). In this study, we assessed the ability of the polyphenol resveratrol to act as a radiosensitizer in vitro and in vivo. CNE-1 cells were treated with 50 µM resveratrol for ...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Tan Y,Wei X,Zhang W,Wang X,Wang K,Du B,Xiao J

更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:RC-RNase exerts anti-cancer effects on many tumors. However, the mechanisms by which RC-RNase induces cytotoxicity in different tumor cells are unclear. Currently, estrogen receptor (ER)-positive and negative breast tumors are treated with RC-RNase. Our data demonstrate that RC-RNase induces cell death on ER-positive ...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Tseng HH,Yu YL,Chen YL,Chen JH,Chou CL,Kuo TY,Wang JJ,Lee MC,Huang TH,Chen MH,Yiang GT

更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ovarian cancer is the leading cause of death among malignancies of the female reproductive system. The 5-year survival rates of ovarian cancer (OC) patients are very poor as a result of recurrent disease and emergence of drug resistance; thus, studies to find predictive markers and factors for drug resistance are ongo...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Gao Y,Liu X,Li T,Wei L,Yang A,Lu Y,Zhang J,Li L,Wang S,Yin F

更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Breast cancer metastasizes to the bone in a majority of patients with advanced disease resulting in bone destruction. The underlying mechanisms are complex, and both processes are controlled by an interaction between locally and systemically derived signals. Clinically, breast cancer patients with depression have a hi...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Zong JC,Wang X,Zhou X,Wang C,Chen L,Yin LJ,He BC,Deng ZL

更新日期：2016-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The androgen receptor (AR) plays an essential role in the development and progression of prostate cancer. Castration-resistant prostate cancer (CRPC) is a consequence of androgen deprivation therapy. Unchecked CRPC followed by metastasis is lethal. Some CRPCs show decreased AR gene expression due to epigenetic mechani...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Fialova B,Luzna P,Gursky J,Langova K,Kolar Z,Trtkova KS

更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Effective therapy for advanced hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is lacking. Conventional chemotherapy was judged to be ineffective. We previously demonstrated that the histone deacetylase inhibitor Trichostatin A (TSA) blocks growth of HCC cells in vitro. The anti-tumoral effect of a combination of more than 2 classes o...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Ganslmayer M,Ocker M,Zopf S,Leitner S,Hahn EG,Schuppan D,Herold C

更新日期：2004-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Reports indicate that, even in KRAS-mutated colon cancer, there are subsets of patients who benefit from anti-EGFR monoclonal antibody (MoAb) treatment. The aim of the present study was to identify genetic profiles that contribute to the responsiveness of metastatic colorectal cancer (mCRC) to anti-EGFR MoAb. We retro...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Kishiki T,Ohnishi H,Masaki T,Ohtsuka K,Ohkura Y,Furuse J,Sugiyama M,Watanabe T

更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00